• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최소 탐지 신호대 잡음비

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Error analysis of acoustic target detection and localization using Cramer Rao lower bound (크래머 라오 하한을 이용한 음향 표적 탐지 및 위치추정 오차 분석)

  • Park, Ji Sung;Cho, Sungho;Kang, Donhyug
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.218-227
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an algorithm to calculate both bearing and distance error for target detection and localization is proposed using the Cramer Rao lower bound to estimate the minium variance of their error in DOA (Direction Of Arrival) estimation. The performance of arrays in detection and localization depends on the accuracy of DOA, which is affected by a variation of SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio). The SNR is determined by sonar parameters such as a SL (Source Level), TL (Transmission Loss), NL (Noise Level), array shape and beam steering angle. For verification of the suggested method, a Monte Carlo simulation was performed to probabilistically calculate the bearing and distance error according to the SNR which varies with the relative position of the target in space and noise level.

RLSLTDE Algorithm for Bearing Estimation of the Underwater Acoustic Signal (수중음향신호 입사방위 추정을 위한 RLSLTDE 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jae-Yong;Son, Kweon;Dho, Kyeong-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2000
  • The bearing detection of radiated target noise is very important at underwater acoustic measurement and passive detection. It differs the arrival tines of received signal at each sensor. Therefore, the bearing can be obtained from the time delay. This paper proposes a new algorithm using the RLSL adaptive filter for TDE. The proposed method is particularly attractive when there is a limitation of priori information about the received signal spectra and when the delay is subject to variation. As the simulation results, it is shown that the proposed algorithm has better convergence characteristics and TDE speed, and so that the usefulness of proposed algorithm is confirmed.

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Study on the Effectiveness Analysis Method for the Fixed Linear Arrays System (고정형 선배열 음탐기 체계를 위한 효과도 분석 기법 연구)

  • Kim Jeong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2 s.17
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a simulation model for FLAS(Fixed Linear Arrays System) is presented and methods for effectiveness analysis are studied to analyze the valid target detection effectiveness of this system. The simulation model is constructed taking the FLAS operational specification into account, and thus the change in system specification is effectively reflected on the simulation results. The computational burden is reduced by using the pre-processed simulation parameters which are calculated from the real environmental database. Also, the cell effectiveness and TMOE(Total Measurement of Effectiveness) are computed. The target detection effectiveness of FLAS can be simulated under the multiple target interference simulation. It is shown that the presented algorithm is suitable for the underwater system which needs the simulation model for the optimum system design.