• Title/Summary/Keyword: 최소 사각형 오류 기법

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A Hierarchical Image Mosaicing using Camera and Object Parameters for Efficient Video Database Construction (효율적인 비디오 데이터베이스 구축을 위해 카메라와 객체 파라미터를 이용한 계층형 영상 모자이크)

  • 신성윤;이양원
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2002
  • Image Mosaicing creates a new image by composing video frames or still images that are related, and performed by arrangement, composition and redundancy analysis of images. This paper proposes a hierarchical image mosaicing system using camera and object parameters far efficient video database construction. A tree-based image mosiacing has implemented for high-speed computation time and for construction of static and dynamic image mosaic. Camera parameters are measured by using least sum of squared difference and affine model. Dynamic object detection algorithm has proposed for extracting dynamic objects. For object extraction, difference image, macro block, region splitting and 4-split detection methods are proposed and used. Also, a dynamic positioning method is used for presenting dynamic objects and a blurring method is used for creating flexible mosaic image.

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Performance Enhancement of Marker Detection and Recognition using SVM and LDA (SVM과 LDA를 이용한 마커 검출 및 인식의 성능 향상)

  • Kang, Sun-Kyoung;So, In-Mi;Kim, Young-Un;Lee, Sang-Seol;Jung, Sung-Tae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.923-933
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a method for performance enhancement of the marker detection system by using SVM(Support Vector Machine) and LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis). It converts the input image to a binary image and extracts contours of objects in the binary image. After that, it approximates the contours to a list of line segments. It finds quadrangle by using geometrical features which are extracted from the approximated line segments. It normalizes the shape of extracted quadrangle into exact squares by using the warping technique and scale transformation. It extracts feature vectors from the square image by using principal component analysis. It then checks if the square image is a marker image or a non-marker image by using a SVM classifier. After that, it computes feature vectors by using LDA for the extracted marker images. And it calculates the distance between feature vector of input marker image and those of standard markers. Finally, it recognizes the marker by using minimum distance method. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves enhancement of recognition rate with smaller feature vectors by using LDA and it can decrease false detection errors by using SVM.

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Tree-Based Static/Dynamic Image Mosaicing (트리 기반 정적/동적 영상 모자이크)

  • Kang, Oh-hyung;Rhee, Yang-won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.758-766
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a tree-based hierarchical image mosaicing system using camera and object parameters for efficient video database construction. Gray level histogram difference and average intensity difference are proposed for scene change detection of input video. Camera parameter measured by utilizing least sum of square difference and affine model, and difference image is used for similarity measure of two input images. Also, dynamic objects are searched by through macro block setting and extracted by using region splitting and 4-split detection methods. Dynamic trajectory evaluation function is used for expression of dynamic objects, and blurring is performed for construction of soft and slow mosaic image.

Moving Target Tracking Algorithm based on the Confidence Measure of Motion Vectors (움직임 벡터의 신뢰도에 기반한 이동 목표물 추적 기법)

  • Lee, Jin-Seong;Lee, Gwang-Yeon;Kim, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 2001
  • Change detection using difference picture has been used to detect the location of moving targets and to track them. This method needs the assumption of static camera, and the global motion compensation is required in case of a moving camera. This paper suggests a method for finding a minimum bounding rectangles(MBR) of moving targets in the image sequences using moving region detection, especially with a moving camera. If the global motion parameter is inaccurately estimated, the estimated locations of targets will be accurate either To alleviate this problem, we introduce the concept of the confidence measure and achieve more accurate estimation of global motion. Experimental results show that the proposed method successfully removes background region and extracts MBRs of the targets. Even with a moving camera, the new global motion estimation algorithm performs more precise]y and it reduces the background compensation errors of change detection.

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Warping of 2D Facial Images Using Image Interpolation by Triangle Subdivision (삼각형 반복분할에 의한 영상 보간법을 활용한 2D 얼굴 영상의 변형)

  • Kim, Jin-Mo;Kim, Jong-Yoon;Cho, Hyung-Je
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2014
  • Image warping is a technology to transform input images to be suitable for given conditions and has been recently utilized in changing face shape of characters in the field of movies or animation. Mesh warping which is one of warping methods that change shapes based on the features of face forms warping images by forming rectangular mesh groups around the eyes, nose, and mouth and matching them 1:1. This method has a problem in the resultant images are distorted in the segments of boundaries between meshes when there are errors in mesh control points or when meshes have been formed as many small area meshes. This study proposes a triangle based image interpolation technique to minimize the occurrence of errors in the process of forming natural warping images of face and process accurate results with a small amount of arithmetic operation and a short time. First, feature points that represent the face are found and these points are connected to form basic triangle meshes. The fact that the proposed method can reduce errors occurring in the process of warping while reducing the amount of arithmetic operation and time is shown through experiments.