• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초전도 전력 케이블

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The AC loss of 22.9kV/50MVA High-Tc Superconducting Power Cable (22.9kV/50MVA급 고온초전도 전력케이블의 교류손실)

  • Choi, Suk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Jin;Sim, Ki-Deok;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Lee, Soo-Gil;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Yoon, Hyung-Hee
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • An HTS power cable is generally composed of 2 layers for conducting and 1 layer for shielding. For the analysis of AC loss of an HTS power cable, 2-dimensional magnetic field analysis is carried out. The magnetization loss in HTS cable core was calculated, and the transport current loss was obtained from the monoblock equation and the elliptical Norris Equation. And the total AC loss of the cable was expected by the sum of magnetization loss and transport current loss. The variation of ac loss with respect to the gap and uncertain factor between the superconducting tapes was investigated, and the ac loss of 22.9kV/50MVA high-Tc superconducting power cable was calculated. These results well agree with those of experiment.

The Simulated Cooling Capacity Overload Test of HTS Cable Cooling System for Power Facility (전력설비용 초전도케이블 냉각시스템의 냉각용량 과부하 모의시험)

  • Sohn, S.H.;Lim, J.H.;Choi, H.O.;Yang, H.S.;Cheon, J.H.;Kim, D.L.;Sung, T.S.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2008
  • 초전도케이블의 기술적 경제적 타당성에 대한 논의가 계속 진행되고 있는 가운데 이를 검증하기 위한 실계통 시험이 미국, 중국 및 일본을 포함한 주요 선진국들에서 이루어지고 있다. (1) 대용량 송전 및 절연성능 측면에서 장점을 가지고 있는 초전도케이블이 실제계통에서 적용한 예가 지금까지 많지 않은 이유는 막대한 초기투자 비용과 함께 신기술 도입에 따른 기술적 신뢰성 확보를 꼽을 수 있다. 특히 케이블 자체의 전기적 특성과 함께 냉각시스템의 신뢰성은 초전도케이블 기술의 상용화를 위해서 반드시 확보되어야 하며 냉각시스템의 고효율와 함께 장기운전에 따른 냉각시스템의 안정성 및 기기적 특징들이 우선적으로 파악되어야 할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 냉각시스템의 신뢰성을 검증하기 위한 실험의 일환으로 전류와 냉각시스템에 내장되어 있는 히터를 이용하여 열부하를 동시에 인가, 냉각시스템의 냉각용량 과부하 상태를 모의하여 냉각시스템의 반응성을 평가하였다.

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A study on the characteristics of surfase flashover in the liquid nitrogen for crylogenic cable (극저온 전력케이블용 냉매(액체질소)에 대한 연면방전특성)

  • 신동화;박광서;주재현;최병주;김기채;박원주;이광식;이동인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 초전도 및 극저온 케이블의 냉매와 전기절연으로 사용되고 있는 액체질소의 연면방전특성에 관하여 연구하였다. 기포효과를 고려하여 대기압하에서의 정극성 및 부극성 직류고전압을 사용하였고, 연면방전시 방사되는 방사전자파의 스펙트럼 분포 특성을 관측하였다.

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The study on the DC Ic measurement in the 22.9kV, 50MVA HTS power cable (22.9kV, 50MVA급 초전도 전력케이블 DC $I_c$ 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.J.;Sim, K.D.;Cho, J.W.;Jang, H.M.;Lee, S.K.;Sohn, S.H.;Hwang, S.D.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2008
  • 22.9kV 50MVA HTS power cable has been developed and tested by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute and LS Cable Company and it was supported by a grant from Center for Applied Superconductivity Technology of the 21st Century Frontier R&D Program. In this paper, DC Ic of 100m HTS cable which is installed at Kochang testing station was measured and analyzed. A measurement technique of DC Ic used by resistance and inductance removal method is established.

A Study on the Application Cases of High Temperature Superconductivity to Electrical Power System (고온 초전도 선재의 전력계통 적용 사례 분석 연구)

  • Ko, Yun-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2015
  • Because of the advantages such as the zero electrical resistance effect that disappears in the vicinity of the absolute temperature and the magnetic levitation effect, the superconducting applications are being tried in a variety of fields. But, those have faced many difficulties in the practical use because of the difficulty for the realization of the superconducting critical temperature. Recently, however, because the high-temperature super conductors was discovered newly which show superconductivity more than $30^{\circ}K$, the application researches based on it are being tried in various fields. Therefore, this paper examines the possibilities and issues by surveying the high temperature superconducting applications to electrical power system.

Specifications of 22.9kV HTS cables and FCLs considering protection systems in Korean power distribution system (국내계통 보호시스템을 고려한 22.9kV 초전도케이블/한류기 설계사양 제안)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Park, Jong-Young;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun;Yang, Byeong-Mo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, 22.9kV 50MVA HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cables and 630A/3kA hybrid SFCLs (Superconducting Fault Current Limiters) have been or are being developed by LS Cable, LS Industrial System, and Korea Electric Power Research Institute. They will be installed at Icheon 154kV Substation for real-power-distribution-system operation in 2010. This paper proposes specification of current limiting resistor/reactor for the SFCL and fault current condition of the HTS cable for applying the superconducting devices to Korean power distribution system, from the viewpoint of power system protection.

Characteristics of Magnetization Loss in BSCCO Multi-stacked Conductor According to Stacking Geometry using 2-D FEM (수치해석을 이용한 적층 배열에 따른 BSCCO 적층선재의 자화손실 특성)

  • Park, Myung-Jin;Lee, Kwang-Youn;Cha, Guee-Soo;Lee, Ji-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.945-947
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    • 2005
  • 변압기, 케이블, 한류기와 같은 고온초전도 선재의 전력기기의 개발과 응용에 있어서 교류손실은 기기의 운용과 효율에 밀접한 관계가 있기 때문에 중요한 연구 분야가 되고 있다. 또한 현재 전력기기에 응용 하고 있는 고온초전도 선재는 전력기기에 필요한 통전용량을 수용 할 수 없기 때문에 이를 해결하기 위한 방법으로 선재를 적층하여 통전용량을 증대시키는 다양한 방법이 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 고온초전도 선재의 적층배열을 달리 하였을 때, 외부자계에 의한 고온초전도 선재의 자화손실 특성에 대해서 연구하였다. 선재의 적층 배열의 형상은 Edge-to-Edge, Face-to-Face형과 Matrix형이며, 적층배열에 사용한 선재의 개수는 2, 4, 8개이다. 연구결과, 동일한 적층 수의 조건하에서 Face-to-Face형의 적층배열이 다른 종류의 배열보다 자화손실이 낮음을 확인하였고, 이는 Face-to-Face 형태로 적층 될 때 인접선재로 인한 자기차폐효과가 다른 배열의 경우보다 우수하기 때문으로 보인다.

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A Study of Optimum Insulation Conditions of a HTS Power Cable Cryostat (고온초전도 전력케이블 저온용기의 최적단열설계에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Deuk-Yong;Lee, Kwan-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to find the optimal insulation design conditions of a HTS power cable cryostat. The optimum condition of a cable cryostat is obtained by varying types of MLIs, cable core weights, spacer diameters, winding pitches and MLI layer numbers. As the weight of cable core is increased, conduction heat transfer from surroundings to cable cryostat is increased. But as the spacer pitch is increased from 120 mm to 200 mm, the heat leak of cable cryostat remains almost constant. The optimal number of MLI layers is suggested. Double ply MLI is more effective than triple ply MLI and the insulation effect is best when the number of MLI layers is 36.

Concept Design of Superconducting Power System with Distributed Switching Station in Downtown Area (대도심 분산형 배전개폐소를 적용한 초전도 전력시스템 개념설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Kim, Jong-Yul;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.522-528
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    • 2006
  • Korean power system has some problems like as curtailing investment and the NIMBY (Not In My Back Yard) phenomena, because of power demand concentration in downtown area. In this time, superconducting power devices rise as a very attractive solution. This study proposes a basic concept of superconductivity power system with distributed switching station, and identifies the items for technical and economic analysis. The proposed system consists of superconducting cables/ transformers/FCLs(fault current limiters). The basic concept is to replace 154kV conventional cables with 22.9kV superconducting cables and to convert a 154kV substation into 22.9kV distributed switching stations in downtown area.