• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초등 영재교육

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영계학교 운영 사례 연구: 초등학교 5학년을 대상으로

  • 김주봉;김수환;박영희;이경화
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 영재교육 프로그램 개발을 위한 예비 연구라고 할 수 있다. 사실상, 수학에서 영재교육의 필요성은 관심 있는 몇몇 연구자들에 의하여 계속적으로 제기되어 왔으나, 우리나라에서는 비교적 최근에서야 구체적이고 직접적인 연구물이 교육개발원을 중심으로 발표되었고 아직도 그 필요성에 대한 공감대가 폭넓게 형성되어 있지는 못하며, 관심 있는 교사가 손쉽게 접할 수 있는 자료 또한 제작되어 있지 못한 것으로 생각된다.(중략)

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Mathematical Reasoning Ability and Error Comparison through the Descriptive Evaluation of Mathematically Gifted Elementary Students and Non-Gifted Students (초등수학영재와 일반학생의 서술형 평가를 통한 수학적 추론 능력 및 오류 비교)

  • Kim, Dong Gwan;Ryu, Sung Rim
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.123-148
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the perceptional characteristics of mathematically gifted elementary students by comparing the mathematical reasoning ability and errors between mathematically gifted elementary students and non-gifted students. This research has been targeted at 63 gifted students from 5 elementary schools and 63 non-gifted students from 4 elementary schools. The result of this research is as follows. First, mathematically gifted elementary students have higher inductive reasoning ability compared to non-gifted students. Mathematically gifted elementary students collected proper, accurate, systematic data. Second, mathematically gifted elementary students have higher inductive analogical ability compared to non-gifted students. Mathematically gifted elementary students figure out structural similarity and background better than non-gifted students. Third, mathematically gifted elementary students have higher deductive reasoning ability compared to non-gifted students. Zero error ratio was significantly low for both mathematically gifted elementary students and non-gifted students in deductive reasoning, however, mathematically gifted elementary students presented more general and appropriate data compared to non-gifted students and less reasoning step was achieved. Also, thinking process was well delivered compared to non-gifted students. Fourth, mathematically gifted elementary students committed fewer errors in comparison with non-gifted students. Both mathematically gifted elementary students and non-gifted students made the most mistakes in solving process, however, the number of the errors was less in mathematically gifted elementary students.

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The Development of Contents in Real Life for Improving Algorithmic Thinking of Elementary Gifted Student in Information (초등 정보영재의 알고리즘적 사고력 향상을 위한 실생활 중심의 컨텐츠 개발)

  • Jeon, Su-Ryun;Nam, Dong-Soo;Lee, Tae-Wuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2011
  • 창의성이 강조되는 시대에 영재 교육의 중요성은 점차 높아지고 있다. 그러나 정보 영재를 위한 연구는 수학이나 과학 영재에 비해 미미한 수준이며, 특히 초등 정보영재를 위한 프로그래밍 교육은 창의적 알고리즘을 개발하는 능력을 기르는 것보다 학습자의 수준에 맞지 않는 특정 프로그래밍 언어의 사용법이나 문법 위주의 교육에 치중하고 있다는 우려의 목소리가 높았다. 이에 본 논문에서는 초등 정보영재의 알고리즘적 사고력을 향상시키기 위한 실생활 중심의 컨텐츠를 제안하고자 한다. 초등학생의 생활과 밀접하게 연관된 주제를 선정하여 학습 동기를 유발하고, Polya의 문제해결모형을 토대로 스스로 이야기를 만들고 그 안에서 알고리즘을 찾아가는 과정을 통해 알고리즘적 사고력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 컨텐츠를 설계하였다.

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초등정보과학영재를 위한 기초기술소양교육 방안

  • 오성훈;이재호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for the Gifted Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날 지식정보사회에서는 국가의 과학기술이 그 나라의 국가 경쟁력을 좌우하게 되기 때문에 우수한 잠재력을 가진 영재를 조기에 육성하고 교육하는 일은 매우 중요하다. 특히 요즘처럼 지식정보사회로의 전환이 급속도로 진행되고 있는 현실을 고려해 볼 때에 영재교육 중 정보과학영재교육의 중요성은 더욱 커지고 있다. 사람들은 흔히‘영재’라는 이유로 기초가 되는 부분을 소홀히 하고 넘어가는 경우가 많다. 정보과학영재를 위한 교육과정 중 기초기술소양교육도 마찬가지였다. 대부분 프로그래밍 같은 고급기술을 요하는 것만 중시하지 워드프로세서나 프리젠테이션 프로그램 활용 같은 컴퓨터 사용에 기본이 되는 것들은 간과하고 넘어가는 경우가 많았다. 하지만 기초가 단단해야 튼튼한 건물을 지을 수 있고, 뿌리가 깊어야 바람에 안 흔들리듯이 정보과학영재를 위한 교육과정 중 기초기술소양교육의 중요성은 무시할 수가 없다. 특히 컴퓨터에 대한 강한 호기심과 높은 창의력등 정보과학영재로써의 많은 것을 갖추고 있지만 단지 기초기술이 부족한 아동은 정보과학영재가 아니라고 단정지어 말 할 수가 없기 때문에 기초기술소양교육은 매우 필요한 것이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 정보과학영재교육의 필요성과 초등정보과학영재를 위한 기초기술소양교육의 필요성을 생각해 보고, 현재 일반적으로 이루어지고 있는 기초기술소양교육을 분석해 보고 단편적인 기능이 중심이 아닌 문제 해결 중심의 새로운 기초기술소양교육방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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Design of SW Education Program Using Hamster Robot: Focused on the Gifted student in Elementary Schools (햄스터 로봇을 활용한 프로그래밍 교육 프로그램 설계 제안: 초등학교 영재학생의 학습지속의향을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun-Ji;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 초등학교 영재학생의 학습지속의향을 향상시키기 위하여 로봇과 학습지속의향에 관한 관련 이론을 탐색하고, 햄스터 로봇을 활용한 프로그래밍 교육 프로그램을 설계하여 제안한다.

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An Analysis of Mathematics Instruction for Professional Development of Elementary School Teachers for Gifted (초등 영재 교사의 수업 전문성 신장을 위한 수학 수업 사례 분석)

  • Kim, MinJeong;Pang, JeongSuk
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.143-160
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    • 2016
  • Despite the recent increasing interest in classroom expertise of teachers for gifted there has been lack of research on exploring or analyzing the components of classes for gifted tailored to the characteristics of each subject matter Given this, this study looked for the components of performance domain of classes for gifted in mathematics and then analyzed one teacher's 12 lessons in terms of the components. The features of the lessons included the establishment of classroom atmosphere by considering the characteristics of mathematically gifted students, the introduction of or expansion to mathematically enriched tasks, promotion to mathematically higher thinking, and emphasis of mathematical pattern, connections, and utility. This study is expected for researchers to provide a practical case on how to analyze elementary classes for gifted in mathematics. It also helps teachers who teach gifted students to develop professional vision of mathematics instruction and to increase their classroom expertise.

An Analysis on Perception of Students on Elementary Mathematics Gifted Program (초등 수학 영재 프로그램에 참가하는 학생의 인식 분석)

  • Lee, Jung;Kang, Wan
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.21 no.1 s.29
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    • pp.107-124
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    • 2007
  • This study, at this point where a national attention is being focused on the special education for brilliant children after the enactment of the law regarding the promotion of the special education for brilliant children and the establishments of various policies on the education of excellence, investigated and analyzed the perceptions of students who are participating in the program for elementary school brilliant children on mathematics. First, the understanding of the area of the definition of brilliant students by the teachers with the institutions for the special education for brilliant children that use the program for elementary school brilliant children on mathematics should be increased. Second, the professionality of the teachers should be secured for an efficient operation of the program for elementary school brilliant children on mathematics. Third, the students who participated in the special education lot brilliant children tended to be self-initiative in participating in the program but the self-initiative aspect was insufficient in the lessons. Fourth, the students who are participating in the special education for brilliant children have positive opinions on the contents and methods of the lessons. Fifth, as for the materials for brilliant children's learning supplied to the program for elementary school brilliant children on mathematics, the brilliant students perceive them as the teaching materials for brilliant children. In this thesis, the program for special education for brilliant children was assessed and analyzed through the questionnaires to the teachers and students participating in the program. More abundant brilliant children programs should be developed so that the programs suitable the brilliant students can be provided to the students and the studies to improve the programs with regards to the effectiveness etc should be continually done from now on.

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Analysis of Trends in Science Gifted Education Using Topic Modeling (토픽 모델링을 활용한 과학영재교육 연구동향 분석)

  • Kim, Hye Won;Jhun, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the trends of science gifted education-related research for the last 5 years using LDA topic modeling. To achieve the purpose of the study, 2,404 keywords of 292 domestic academic papers were analyzed using RISS, KISS, and DBpia. The main results were as follows. First, the number of researches in science gifted education has been decreasing since 2019. In the science gifted education research, the top 10 keywords were 'students', 'program', 'elementary school', 'class', 'creativity', 'gifted education', 'awareness', 'teacher', 'education', and 'activity'. Second, as a result of topic modeling analysis, 10 topics were derived. Research topics mainly conducted in science gifted education for the past five years are 'Affective characteristics of science gifted students', 'Characteristics of science gifted students in middle school', 'Development and application of science gifted education programs', 'Education programs of science gifted high school', 'Cognitive characteristics of science gifted students', 'Policy of science gifted education', 'Science gifted students and creativity', 'Research conducting education by science gifted students', 'Academic and career choice of science gifted students', 'Science concept of science gifted Students'. In the past, the proportion of specific topics was relatively high, but the proportion between topics does not differ significantly as 2019 approaches. Therefore, it can be confirmed that the more recent it comes, the more research is being conducted evenly without being biased toward one subject.

Analysis on the Types of Mathematically Gifted Students' Justification on the Tasks of Figure Division (도형의 최대 분할 과제에서 초등학교 수학 영재들이 보여주는 정당화의 유형 분석)

  • Song Sang-Hun;Heo Ji-Yeon;Yim Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of the types(levels) of justification which are appeared by elementary mathematically gifted students in solving the tasks of plane division and spatial division. Selecting 10 fifth or sixth graders from 3 different groups in terms of mathematical capability and letting them generalize and justify some patterns. This study analyzed their responses and identified their differences in justification strategy. This study shows that mathematically gifted students apply different types of justification, such as inductive, generic or formal justification. Upper and lower groups lie in the different justification types(levels). And mathematically gifted children, especially in the upper group, have the strong desire to justify the rules which they discover, requiring a deductive thinking by themselves. They try to think both deductively and logically, and consider this kind of thought very significant.

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A Study on the Identification Methods for Artistically Gilled Children in the Elementary School (초등학교 시각예술영재의 판별방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이용애
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.203-220
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the direction for identification of artistically gifted children by considering the methods of it as a part of the basic study for artistically gifted children education. The result of study on the identification of artistically gifted children in literature, the identification methods are classified into the formal standardized art test, the informal test, and non-test measure. And they are considered and discussed laying importance on their characteristics and problems.

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