• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초광대역 통신

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Performance of UWB Ranging in Multipath and Multiuser Environments (다중경로 다중사용자 환경에서의 초광대역 거리추정의 성능 분석)

  • Lee Joon-Yong;Yoo Sungyul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.12C
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    • pp.1125-1132
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    • 2005
  • Ultra-wideband (UWB) ranging poses a set of time delay estimation problems for designers. The possibility of a large error can be a challenging problem for accurate ranging and positioning. An approximate analysis of large error performance of UWB ranging in multipath and multiuser environments is posed. Both analytical and experimental approaches are taken to evaluate the large error variance in a correlation-based serial search scenario.

A Study on the Analysis of UWB Interference to WiMAX and Mitigation Method of Transmit Power Control (초광대역 시스템에 의한 WiMAX로의 간섭 및 송신 전력 제어 간섭 저감 방법 해석 연구)

  • Yoon, Young-Keun;Ju, Sang-Ho;Choi, Ik-Guen
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1077-1082
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the analysis of the potential ultra-wideband(UWB) interference to WiMAX at 3.5 GHz bands and the mitigation method using transmit power control(TPC) of UWB system. UWB interference effect is evaluated with WiMax's outage probability over UWB density when multiple UWB systems and single WiMAX receiver distribute in unit area of 1$km^2$, When UWB distribution density is 20$devices/km^2$ and the dynamic range of TPC is 30 dB, UWB interference effect with TPC is decreased by 42 % rather than that without mitigation scheme. Finally, we describe that the proposed TPC is an effective method to mitigate UWB interference to WiMAX.

Estimating Angle-of-Arrival of UWB Cluster signals in an Indoor-to-Outdoor Wireless Communication (실내와 실외 무선통신 환경에서 초광대역 클러스터 신호의 도착 방향 추정)

  • Lee Yong-Up;Seo Young-Jun;Choi Gin-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5C
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2006
  • In this study, an ultra-wideband(UWB) signal model is considered to estimate the angle-of-arrivals(AOAs) of clusters in an UWB indoor-to-outdoor communication environment having random angle spreads. A conventional AOA algorithm for UWB estimates the directions of both clusters and multipath signals together and so has complex estimation procedure. In order to solve that problem, we propose a new clustered AOA estimation algorithm. The estimation technique based a well-known MUSIC algorithm is proposed and the estimates of the AOA on received clusters are obtained using the proposed technique. The proposed model and estimation technique are verified through computer simulations.

Performance of Ultra Wideband M-ary Pulse Position Modulated Impulse Radio Systems (초광대역 시간 M 진 펄스 위치 변조 임펄스 무선 전송 시스템의 성능)

  • 안진철;박광희;신요안
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.11A
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    • pp.1682-1690
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    • 2000
  • 최근들어 초광대역 시간 도약 임펄스 무선 전송(ultra wideband time hopping impulse radio; 이하 IR) 기술이 실내 무선 LAN이나 군용 무선 통신 시스템 등을위한 새로운대역 확산 전송 방식으로서 큰 관심을 모으고 있다 IR 시스템은 1(nsec) 이하의 매우 짧은 펄스폭의 펄스 위치 변조(pulse position modulation)된 가우시안 모노사이클 펄스열을 이용함으로서 매우작은 크기 의수 GHz에 이르는 초광대역 스펙트럼을 가지며 기존의 통신 시스템에 거의 간섭을 미치지 않으면서 사용 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 IR 시스템에 M진 (M-ary) PPM 방식을 적용하는 경우의 성능을 평가하였다. 특시 의사 잡음 부호 발생기와 10진 변환기(decimator)로 구성된 시간 도약 패턴을 사용하여 다원 접속 간섭이 배제되는 부가성 백색 가우시안 잡음 채널 하의 동기식(synchronous) IR 시스템에서, 심벌 수, M, 가우시안 모노사이클 펄스 폭 $\tau$$_{p}$, PPM에서 펄스 간 간격$\delta$, 펄스 반복 횟수 N$_{s}$ 등과 같은 다양한 시스템 파라미터의 조합에 따른 성능 변화를 모의 실험을 통해 확인하였으며, 이러한 결과를 통해 비트 오율, 시스템 복잡도 및 전송율 등의 사양에 따라 적합한 M 진 PPM IR 시스템의 구성 방안에 대한 근거를 제공하였다.

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Power Spectral Density of Antipodal Ultra Wideband Signal (Antipodal 초광대역(UWB) 신호의 전력 스펙트럼 밀도 분석)

  • Kim, Jong Han;Lee, Jung Suk;Kim, Yoo Chang;Kim, Won Hoo;Kim, Jung Sun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2001
  • In conventional Ultra Wide Band(UWB) system, it uses Pulse Positioning Modulation Method to modulate data signal. In this paper, however, we derive power spectral density characteristic of time hopped antipodal signal using stochastic process. UWB signal employes Gaussian monopulse and Rayleigh monopulse which pulse width is 0.5 nsec and interval is 5 nsec. But comb line which produces unintentionally could be evidently reduced by the time hopped code, so this code be used to channelize for multiple access and minimize to different communication system.

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Real-time Visitor's Behavior Analysis System via Ultra-Wide Band Radar (초광대역 레이더를 이용한 실시간 관람 행태 분석 시스템)

  • Lee, Joosoon;Seo, Hogeon;Lee, Kyoobin
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2019
  • The Ultra-Wide Band sensor is widely used as a wireless indoor localization technology with frequency bands in the GHz range. Meanwhile, in museums, not only the real-time location of visitors but also information on visit route and duration time is required for patrons' behavior analysis. In this paper, the analysis system based Ultra-Wide Band radar for visitor's viewing behavior is introduced and experimented in the real environment. We built the system in National Museum of Korea, and its 22 Ultra-Wide Band radar sensors receive the real-time location of their visitors: this analyzes the visit route and visit time for patrons.

Design of UWB CMOS Low Noise Amplifier Using Inductor Peaking Technique (인덕터 피킹기법을 이용한 초광대역 CMOS 저잡음 증폭기 설계)

  • Sung, Young-Kyu;Yoon, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a new circuit topology of an ultra-wideband (UWB) 3.1-10.6GHz CMOS low noise amplifier is presented. The proposed UWB low noise amplifier is designed utilizing RC feedback and LC filter networks which can provide good input impedance matching. In this design, the current-reused topology is adopted to reduce the power consumption and the inductor-peaking technique is applied for the purpose of bandwidth extension. The performance results of this UWB low noise amplifier simulated in $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS process technology exhibit a power gain of 14-14.9dB, an input matching of better than -10.8dB, gain flatness of 0.9dB, and a noise figure of 2.7-3.3dB in the frequency range of 3.1-10.6GHz. In addition, the input IP3 is -5dBm and the power consumption is 12.5mW.

Miniaturized UWB BPF design that is applicable to Ultrafast Wireless Communication Systems (초고속 무선통신에 적용 가능한 소형화된 UWB BPF 설계)

  • Kim, Song-Min;Song, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.620-624
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, design and manufactured UWB BPF. Manufactured UWB BPF can miniaturize the structure by controlling impedance and biographical one dimension that is allocated in transmission line each section. Proposed UWB BPF designed most suitable using Agilent company's ADS2008 Momentum and Ansoft company's HFSS 10. Manufactured UWB BPF has pass-band filter of 3.1 [GHz]~10.6 [GHz] and insertion loss is 0.39 [dB] in 8.3 [GHz], and reflection loss displayed special quality of 12.394 [dB] in 9.37 [GHz].

Statistical Characterization of UWB channel in Office Environments (초광대역 통신시스템의 통계학적 채널모델링)

  • Choi Jin-Won;Kang Noh-Gyoung;Kim Jeong-Wook;Kim Seong-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7A
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에는 초광대역 통신시스템을 위한 주파수 영역의 통계학적 채널 모델을 서술하고 있다. 채널 모렐링은 3개의 사무실 환경, 46개의 송, 수신 위치에서 얻어진 23,000개의 채널응답함수로 부터 얻어졌다. 측정실험을 통해 얻어진 데이터를 바탕으로 주파수 변화에 따른 경로감쇄지수 변화에 대해 서술한 후 전파환경과 가시경로의 존재여부에 따른 수신신호의 확률분포모델을 연구하였다. 마지막으로는 수신된 주파수 톤에 해당하는 수신파워의 표준편차와 같은 통계적 특성들을 고찰하였는데, 가시경로가 존재하는 경우에는 송, 수신기 사이의 거리가 멀어지면서 표준편차 값이 커지고 그에 따라 수신 주파수 톤의 파워가 평균 수신파워에서 일정한 범위 안에 들어올 확률이 떨어지는 것을 알 수 있었다.