• Title/Summary/Keyword: 초고령

Search Result 121, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

The trajectory of depressive symptoms among the oldest-old: Focusing on gender difference (초고령 노인의 우울증상 궤적: 성별차이를 중심으로)

  • Jeon, Hae-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objectives: Although the number of the oldest-old is rapidly increasing due to longevity, very little is known about the trajectory of depressive symptoms(DS) and its related factors among the oldest-old. Much less is known about whether the trajectory of DS differs by gender among the oldest-old. The current study aims (1) to estimate the trajectory of DS and (2) to examine whether the trajectory differs by gender among the oldest-old. Methods: Sample consists of 296 persons aged 85 and over who participated in the Korean Welfare Panel Study data. Data were processed using the latent growth curve modeling to estimate the trajectory and multi-group SEM to examine gender difference. Results: This study showed that (1) the trajectory of DS was increasing over time and (2) the DS trajectory of males was much more rapidly increasing than that of females, indicating male oldest old are more vulnerable to depression than female oldest old in later life. Conclusions: Given the fact that females are known to be more vulnerable to depression, the findings are counterintuitive to the previous knowledge on depression and gender difference. Based on the findings, implications for intervention and education related to DS among the oldest-old.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Decisions by the Super-Aged on Their Preference of Living with Their Children and Continuously Living in Their Current Houses (노인의 자녀와 동거희망과 지속거주희망에 영향을 미치는 요인 - 초고령노인기를 가정하여 -)

  • Kwak, In-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.83-95
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to guarantee elderly housing for the increasing number of elderly people over 85. It examined their preference of living with their children and continuously living in their current houses when they reach the age of 85. First, research shows that 69.8% of the elderly wish to live separately from their children in later years. Second, 61.9% of the elderly wish to continue to live in their current houses. Third, the elderly without a spouse, with lower levels of education and with a longer period of time in their current houses, prefer to live with their children. Fourth, the elderly who own a house, who have lived in their current house for a long time, who have a religion and who are satisfied with their houses, wish to continue to live in their current houses in later years. However, most of the houses have safety defects such as a difference of floor-level at the entryway, lack of gas and smoke detectors and slippery bathroom floors. Thus, the elderly need to be supported by providing proper housing renovations for their safety and wellbeing.

Image Recognition and Clustering for Virtual Reality based on Cognitive Rehabilitation Contents (가상현실 기반 인지재활 콘텐츠를 위한 영상 인식 및 군집화)

  • Choi, KwonTaeg
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1249-1257
    • /
    • 2017
  • Due to the 4th industrial revolution and an aged society, many studies are being conducted to apply virtual reality to medical field. Research on dementia is especially active. This paper proposes virtual reality based on cognitive rehabilitation contents using image recognition and clustering method to improve cognitive and physical disabilities caused by dementia. Unlike the existing cognitive rehabilitation system, this paper uses travel photos that reflect the memories of the subjects to be treated. In order to generate automated cognitive rehabilitation contents, we extract face information, food pictures, place information, and time information from photographs, and normalization is performed for clustering. And we present scenarios that can be used as cognitive rehabilitation contents using travel photos in virtual reality space.

Implementation of Fall Accident Detection System (낙상사고 감지 시스템 구현)

  • Ju, Eun-Su;Im, Hyo-Gyeong;Lee, Sang-Min;Park, Seong-Ik;Jeon, Chan-Ho;Jung, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2022.07a
    • /
    • pp.461-462
    • /
    • 2022
  • 최근 지속적인 출산율의 감소와 평균수명의 증가로 인하여, 대한민국의 초고령 사회는 예상보다 훨씬 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 핵가족 형태가 보편화되며 1인 가구도 함께 늘고 있어서 홀로 사는 노인의 수 역시 증가하는 추세이다. 주거 공간에서 낙상사고와 같은 고령화 안전사고가 많이 발생하고 있다. 혼자 사는 독거노인들의 경우 사고 발생 즉시 대처가 가능한 보호자가 없다는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 MediaPipe를 이용한 낙상사고 감지 시스템을 개발한다. 먼저, 이 시스템은 MediaPipe를 이용해서 카메라를 통해 실시간으로 수신된 영상에서 사람을 인식하고, 자세 유형 분석을 통해 낙상사고 발생 여부를 판별하여 애플리케이션을 통해 보호자에게 현장 상황을 알려주는 시스템이다. 낙상사고가 발생했다면 보호자용 애플리케이션을 통해 사고 발생 알림 및 현장 사진을 보여준다. 이와 같은 기술을 활용하여 응급상황에 처한 노인을 빠르게 구조하며 독거노인의 생활안전사고 문제를 해결하는 데에 기여하고자 한다.

  • PDF

고령친화 AI음성 O2O 서비스의 서비스가치가 태도와 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Myeong-Suk;Go, In-Gon
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2021.11a
    • /
    • pp.125-128
    • /
    • 2021
  • 한국은 2025년 전체 인구 중 65세 이상 인구가 20%을 상회하는 초고령 사회 진입이 전망되면서 노화수준에 맞는 고령친화적인 제품서비스 공급이 요구된다. 특히 시니어 소비자가 사용하기 편리한 인터페이스를 갖춘 서비스가 필요하다. 이에 시니어들은 노화(aging)에 대한 문제의식에 비용을 지불하며 젊은 소비자들과 유사한 소비행태를 보이고, 노화 수준별 건강 유지 및 건강 불안, 돌봄 공백, 사회적 고립 증가 등 사회문제가 복합적으로 심화되면서 고령친화적인 스마트한 Aging Service 공급이 요구된다. 이러한 시기와 맞물려 with코로나시대 시니어 소비자가 사용하기 편리한 인터페이스를 갖는 제품·서비스로 4차 산업혁명의 중심인 AI(Artificial Intelligence)와 정보통신 기술의 노력이 가시화되고 있다. 따라서 IT 기술에 덧입혀 시니어들의 욕구에 부합하는 AI 음성인식 기능을 탑재한 제품 및 서비스가 향후 고령친화산업 성장을 주도할 것으로 전망된다. 이에 본 연구는 '고령친화 AI 음성 O2O 서비스'의 서비스 가치가 태도와 이용의도에 영향을 미치는가를 분석하기 위해 선행이론을 토대로 전문가 델파이 방법을 통해 고령친화 AI 음성 O2O 서비스의 정의를 도출하고 실증분석으로 '고령친화 AI 음성 O2O 서비스'의 서비스가치(상황기반 제공성, 즉시연결성, 위치정확성)와 태도 및 이용의도간의 인과관계를 조사하기 위해 본 연구를 진행하였다.

  • PDF

10-year trajectories of cognitive functions among older adults: Focus on gender difference and spousal loss (70대 고령자의 10년간의 인지기능수준 변화의 유형화: 성별 및 배우자 상실경험을 중심으로)

  • Min, Joohong;Kim, Joohyun
    • 한국노년학
    • /
    • v.40 no.1
    • /
    • pp.147-161
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this research is to investigates 10-year trajectories of cognitive functions among older adults in their 70s to understand changes in cognitive functions as a continuum until very late life. This study also examines differences in trajectories of cognitive functions by gender and by changes in marital status, especially widowhood. Among participants of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA), the sample of this study includes 800 older adults in their 70s during the first study wave (2006) and those who reported their cognitive functions for six consecutive study waves (2006, 2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, and 2016). The analyses were conducted in two steps. First, we conducted Latent Class Growth Analyses(LCGA) to investigated heterogeneous trajectories of cognitive functions in 10 years. Then, we performed multinomial logistic regression. Three heterogeneous trajectories of cognitive functions were identified. One group of 48.7% of older adults showed high cognitive function at baseline and maintained it over 10 years. Second group of 14.7% of older adults reported low cognitive function scores at baseline and showed continuous decline over time. Third group of 36.6% were showed mid-level cognitive functions and maintained their functions over time. We also found significant gender differences but not significant differences in marital status when we consider both in our model; however, the we found significant differences in changes in marital status when we did not consider gender in the model. The results suggest that the importance of considering dynamics of gender and changes in marital status to understand changes in cognitive functions in later life.

Study on improvement of legislation for elderly welfare

  • Park, Jong-Ryeol;Noe, Sang-Ouk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.219-227
    • /
    • 2020
  • It is expected that Korea will be entering with super aged society with its rapid changing to aging society compare to other developed countries. Such phenomenon is recognized from a long time ago and government has enacted Elderly Long Term Convalescence Insurance Regulation back in 1999. However, different from its actual purpose, there are many problems and improvements to be made, leading to legislative revision for several times. Still, it is left with many issues. This is one example showing there has been a continuous problem with elderly long term convalescence insurance system. Even this system in Germany which have started 4 years before us is to continuously revising regulation by raising issues to make strong structure for elderly welfare and long term convalescence, aiming to enhance life of elderly people by providing detailed standard for convalescence. Elderly related legal systematization may not enhance their welfare service or daily life right away. However, if details in regulation and its theory is systematically arranged, this will greatly reduce administrative confusion as well as increasing understanding and use of this system for the nation.

A Study on the Long-Term Care Insurance System prepare for the Super-Aged Society (초고령화 사회를 대비한 노인장기요양보험제도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Hwang, Jun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.10
    • /
    • pp.395-405
    • /
    • 2019
  • Korea is undergoing a change in its population structure, due to economic development, falling birth rates and the development of health care. As the population ages, the number of elderly people who have difficulty in daily life such as dementia and paralysis increases every day. The growth of nuclear families and the increased participation of women in society make it difficult to take care of elderly people who need long-term care at home. As the social problems resulting from this have emerged as serious problems, the government enacted and implemented the Long Term Care Insurance Act to improve the quality of life for the elderly subject to long-term care and to ease the burden of family support in order to solve such problems. Therefore, the present study explores ways to improve legal and institutional aspects, and seek mental and psychological measures for the stability of old life as well as the physical health of welfare.

Cases of health care services for the elderly using IT technology and future development directions (IT 기술을 활용한 노인돌봄서비스 사례 및 개발 동향)

  • Kim, Han-byeol;Kim, Ji-hong;Lee, Sung-mo;Choi, Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2022.10a
    • /
    • pp.496-498
    • /
    • 2022
  • With the prolonged spread of the new coronavirus infection worldwide and the entry of the super-aged society, smart health care, which combines IT technology for senior health care and the health care industry, is emerging as a solution to the aging problem. The development of non-face-to-face care services using Ai is on a global trend, not in some countries, and the form of care services for the elderly using AI artificial intelligence technology is changing rapidly. The convenience of AI-based care services for the elderly is expected to be highlighted, and the technology and market are expected to develop significantly. As the number of single-person households is increasing, the shortage of welfare workers for the elderly is emerging as a social issue. It is presented as a vision to solve long-term social problems such as the labor shortage of elderly care workers as well as the advantages of convenient care services using IT technology. Therefore, we would like to propose the development direction of care services for the elderly as a case study of care services for the elderly and a countermeasure against the super-aging age.

  • PDF

성인병 뉴스 제311호

  • The Korea Association of Chronic Disease
    • The Korean Chronic Disease News
    • /
    • no.311
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2006
  • 경기도 평택시 송탄 보건소 김보섭 소장/만성질환 관리 중추적 단체 위상제고/“앞으로 국민연금 덜 받는다”/건강보험료 환급 사기‘주의’/전공의 보조수당 민간병원 확대/65세이상 60%에 월8만9천원 지급/“의료용 혈액이 부족하다”/남‘암’-여‘순환기’사망확률 높아/수면무호흡증, 남성 발기부전초래/독감백신 국내 생산기반 구축/정부 의약품 가격 정책‘위헌소송’/차별화 된 고품격 보건서비스 제공/보건소 의료기관 서비스 만족도‘1위’/초고령사회 대응, 본격 시동 걸었다/노인의료“의료적 접근 동반돼야”/겨울철 어르신 건강관리 수칙 발표/비영리 의료기관 M&A 근거 마련/병원 서비스산업 주요 육성방안/고령친화 모델지역 기본구상/

  • PDF