• It's Smart Media
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.1-6
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• 2016

지난 2010년 상하이 세계박람회 중국관(中國館)에서는 1000년 전 중국 북송(北宋)시대의 회화인 '청명상하도(淸明上河圖)' 원작(5m)을 20배(110m)로 확대한 <디지털 청명상하도>를 선보였다. 이 그림은 중국 북송(北宋)시대 한림학사(翰林學士) 장택단(張擇端)이 북송의 도성인 변경(卞京 : 현재의 개봉)의 청명절 풍경을 세밀하게 묘사한 풍속화로 중국인들이 '국보1호'로 여기는 고서화(古書畵)다. 가로 528.7cm, 세로 24.8cm짜리 두루마리 그림에 수도에 드나드는 사람들의 일상이 파노라마처럼 펼쳐진 작품이다. 이를 디지털 복원한 것이 <디지털 청명상하도>다. 이 콘텐츠에는 다양한 전시 기술이 쓰였고 압도적인 스케일을 자랑한다. 지난 6년동안 중국 대도시를 중심으로 디지털콘텐츠 형태로 순회 전시중이다. 2010년 제작당시 어떠한 기술로 <디지털 청명상하도>가 만들어졌으며, 미래 그 어떤 시점에 등장 할 가능성이 있는 "가상현실(VR) 청명상하도(淸明上河圖)"는 어떤 기술의 형태로 나타날 수 있을지 예측해 보고자 한다.

• Solar Energy
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.61-74
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• 1994

Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating atmosphere circumstance, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the cities in Korea. We have began collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities and considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness index data will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric circumstance analysies as well as by solar application system designer or users. From the results, we can conclude that 1) Yearly mean 63% of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all veer 16 cities in Korea. 2) Atmospheric clearness index of spring and summer were 63% and 64% and for fall and winter their values wre 61% and 59% respectively. So, spring and summer were higher, and fall and winter were lower then the yearly value. 3) A significant difference of atomospheric clearness index is observed between $1982{\sim}1987$ and $1988{\sim}1993$ through 16 different cities in Korea.

• Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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• v.21 no.3_4
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• pp.17-18
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• 1999

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.27 no.2
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• pp.45-52
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• 2007

Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating global-dimming of atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities and considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data for global-dimming analysis will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment as well as by solar PV application system designer or users. From the results, we can conclude that 1) Yearly mean 61.9% of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over 2) A significant difference of atmospheric clearness index is observed between 1982-1989 and 1990-1997, 1998-2005 through 16 different cities in Korea.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.30 no.2
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• pp.72-80
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• 2010

The main thrust of this paper is to investigate a practical way of generating the monthly averaged daily horizontal solar radiation in Korea. For estimating the horizontal solar radiation, the clearness index($K_T$) and the clearness number($C_N$) which are required for the use of Liu and Jordan's model and ASHRAE Clear Sky model were derived based on the measured weather data. Third-order polynomials returning $K_T$ and��$C_N$ for a given location were derived as a function of cloud amount, month, date, latitude and longitude. The predicted monthly averaged daily horizontal solar radiation values were compared with those acquired from the established design weather data. The MBE(Mean Bias Error) and RMSE (Root Mean Squares for Error) between the predicted values and the measured data were near zero. It means that the suggested third-order polynomials for $K_T$ and $C_N$ have good applicability to Liu and Jordan's model and ASHRAE Clear Sky model.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.314-317
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• 2008

Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea Peninsula. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities in South Korea and estimated using empirical forecasting models at 21 different stations over the North Korea from 1982 to 2006. This considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data for global-dimming analysis will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment as well as by solar PV application system designer or users. From the results, we can conclude that 1) Yearly mean 63.5% of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over the 37 cities in Korea Peninsula, 2) Clear day's atmospheric clearness index of spring and summer were 64.6% ana 64.8%, and for fall and winter their values were 63.3% and 61.3% respectively in Korea Peninsula.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.31 no.1
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• pp.87-92
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• 2011

Since the atmospheric clearness index is main factor for evaluating atmosphere environment, it is necessary to estimate its characteristics all over the major cities in Korea. We have begun collecting clearness index data since 1982 at 16 different cities and considerable effort has been made for constructing a standard value from measured data at each city. The new clearness data will be extensively used by evaluating atmospheric environment as well as by solar application system designer or users. Yearly mean 64% of the atmospheric clearness index was evaluated for clear day all over, and significant difference of horizontal global insolation is observed between 1982~1986 and 1987~1991, 1992~1996, 1997~2001, 2002~2009 through 16 different cities in Korea.

• Fire Protection Technology
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• s.10
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• pp.4-4
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• 1991

• Journal of Korean Electronics
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• v.3 no.12
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• pp.14-15
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• 1983

• Environmental engineer
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• v.19 s.200
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• pp.56-59
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• 2003