• Title/Summary/Keyword: 청년

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창업교육이 창업열정과 즉흥성을 매개로 대학생의 창업의도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Yun-Seon;Lee, Il-Han
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2022
  • 최근 세계적인 경제성장률의 둔화에 따른 청년층의 취업난이 공통적인 문제로 주목받고 있다. 우리나라의 경우 청년 고용률은 OECD국가의 2019년 평균 고용률에 비해 10%이상의 낮은 수준으로 나타나 청년층 취업난의 심각한 수준을 나타내고 있다. 이에 대한 해법으로 청년 창업이 오랜 기간 동안 장려되고 있으며, 대학을 중심으로 창업교육이 이루어지며 대중적인 교육으로 자리매김하고 있다. 대학에서의 창업교육의 효과 및 필요성을 확인하는 다양한 연구가 활발하게 일어나고 있음에도 창업에 대한 인식과 창업률은 생계형 창업이 주를 이루고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 창업에 대한 관심을 가지는 순간부터 창업 이후에도 직면하게 되는 불확실한 현실과 이를 둘러싼 환경적 난류를 해결해 나갈 수 있는 감정적 관점에서의 창업교육의 효과성을 확인하고자 한다. 감정요소 중에서는 창업열정과 즉흥성을 매개효과로 창업의도에 미치는 창업교육의 영향을 확인하고자 하였다.

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여성보다 아름다운 청년의 목소리 - 카운터테너 이동규

  • Yu, So-Ra
    • 주택과사람들
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    • s.190
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    • pp.30-30
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    • 2006
  • 여성보다 아름다운 목소리로 세계 음악계의 주목을 받은 청년이 있다. 지난 1월 말, 프란시스코 비냐스 국제 성악 콩쿠르에서 대상을 비롯해 5개 부문을 수상한 카운터테너 이동규. 콩쿠르 이후 계속 유럽에 머문 그와 주고 받은 메일과 전화 한 통의 기록.

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A Study on the Analysis of Regional Disparity and Competitiveness on Youth Employment (청년층 고용의 지역격차 및 경쟁력 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Chul;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3253-3262
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyse the regional disparity of the youth employment and to regional current states and characteristics via evaluation criteria for employment competitiveness. Summaries of the major results in this study are as following. Firstly, it has revealed that the regional disparity of youth employment is deepening. Secondly, after the analysis of employment competitiveness, the strongest regional employment competitiveness was found to be Seoul(0.622), followed by Chungnam(0.592), Ulsan(0.528), Gyeongbuk(0.514), Gyeonggi(0.507) and the region of employment risky is Jeonbuk. Lastly, the most influencing factors on the competitiveness of youth employment are supply factors and demand factors. Therefore, we must create new jobs of good quality, in order to reduce regional disparity and strengthen the competitiveness of youth employment. Also region of employment risky should require continuous monitoring. And the government should determine priorities of employment policies that suitable for regional characteristics. That is to say, the government should contribute to establishing the strategy of choice and focus.

Effects of Entrepreneurship Education and Students' Business Incubation Club on Youth Start-ups (창업교육과 창업동아리 경험이 청년창업에 미치는 영향)

  • Hong, Hyo Seog;Seol, Byung Moon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2013
  • Korean entrepreneurship education is strongly driven by government policies. Government ask to university to enhance entrepreneurship training in university. Our study focus on the effects of entrepreneurship training such as entrepreneurship education and students' business incubation club activity. What is important for the entrepreneurship education and club, this paper suggests an comparative importance of entrepreneurship education to incubation club activity. As the result, Entrepreneurship education raises intentions to be entrepreneur generally. Incubation club activity has similar effects too but it is not clear based on regression results. Between training(education and club) experience and non-experience group, there are different to plan entrepreneurial intention and to receive entrepreneurial circumstances.

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An Analysis of the Factors of Youth Unemployment and Nonparticipation in Korea (청년층 미취업의 실태 및 원인 분석)

  • Kim, Ahnkook
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.23-52
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    • 2003
  • This study focus on unemployment and nonparticipation of youth. By dividing youth nonparticipants into 'house work and child care', 'studying and training', 'the others' categories, we estimate the potential wages with selectivity bias model and analyse the factors of choosing unemployment or nonparticipation with multinomial logit model. The differences between the potential market wage and the desired wage of the groups of 'studying and training', 'the others' in the nonparticipants are greater than those of the unemployment group. In the case of the man and lower age, and low schooling the differences of potential and desire wage are larger than woman and higher age, and high schooling. In the choice of unemployment and nonparticipation, man and higher age, and householder, and holder of qualification are not likely to opt nonparticipation. The experience of job lower the rate of probability to choose employment, but raise the rate of probability to choose unemployment and nonparticipation. These results mean that the quality of youth employment is very inferior.

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Business Dynamism and Youth Jobs (기업 성장과 청년 일자리)

  • Kim, Jungho;Choi, Kyungsoo
    • Journal of Labour Economics
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2018
  • The paper reviews the trend of youth employment in Korea in recent years and examines whether the change in labor demand through declining business dynamism is one of the causes. The analysis based on Employment Insurance database finds that the rate of job creation declined over the period from 1999 to 2014 and that the job creation of small- and medium-sized enterprises fell sharply. This is partly explained by entry of fewer firms than before given that young firms tend to experience rapid employment growth. In fact, it is confirmed that the share of firms under age 6 in employment level and job creation declined. The finding that young firms employ young workers more than old firms suggests that a smaller role of young firms in the economy had a negative effect on youth employment.

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Investigating the Trends of Research for the Age of Youth at 20s (20대 청년세대에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Bang, Mi-Hyun;Lee, Young-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to examine the trend of research articles for the age of youth at 20s during 10 years through topic modeling and keyword network analysis. In results, 'incomes', 'program', 'business start-up', and 'culture' were selected as main keywords, and the research articles were classified into six topics, which were employment support services, values, unstable life, government support policies, religious views, and business start-up support services. Additionally, we found the youth at 20s had higher rate of efficacy for digital technology, pursued efficient consumption of digital information, showed meaningful and athetical patterns of consumption, tried to search for their identity, and showed realistic action in daily. Finally, we raised some questions for value gap among aging groups, inbalance of regional development, and income inequality and suggested long-term youth policies to solve fundamental problems of youth at 20s.

Study on Influencing Factors on Attitude toward Marriage of Undergraduate with Institutional Background (대학에 진학한 시설보호 청년의 결혼 태도 영향 요인)

  • Jung, SunWook;Lee, MinJung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.362-375
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to find influencing factors on attitude toward marriage of undergraduate with institutional care background. Intimate romantic relationship is one of developmental tasks of emerging adulthood. And attitude towards marriage is connected with intimate, romantic relationship. This study has focus on attitude towards marriage out of marriage issues. The method of this study is the survey on 214 undergraduates who have lived in institution for children over two years. The results of the findings are as follows. First, they are favorably inclined towards marriage. Second, gender, financial conditions, ego-identity exercise a significant effect on attitude towards marriage. Subcategory of ego-identity that affects attitude towards marriage the most is self-receptiveness. Implication and limitation of this study are discussed finally.

A Study of the State and Improvement of the Company Oriented Education for the Countermeasure of Youth Unemployment (청년실업문제 해결을 위한 기업 맞춤형 교육의 현황 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kug Weon;Ghang, Bong-Jun;Lee, Woo-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2012
  • The ratio of youth unemployment is very high compared to that of total unemployment in Korea. The youth unemployment is especially severe problem because of hindering the accumulation of human capital which is an economic growth driving factor, and switching the youth to economically inactive population rapidly. So Korea government has tried to perform various polices to solve the youth unemployment. In this paper, the states and the characteristics of the company oriented education program among the countermeasure of youth unemployment in Korea, including Job Experience Program of the Youth, Youth Job System, Youth Internship System and Contract Based Department Program are investigated. And the problems of the company oriented education program are analyzed and an improved education program(M-to-M Model) is proposed.

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Established business start - up support Impact on The youth of business performance (창업지원이 청년창업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, In-Oh
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2012
  • The study is analyzed that policy support impact on youth entrepreneurship and to purpose enhancing the effectiveness of the policy support, would like to empirical study on support performance by start-up support program through education level of the founder, performance of the establishment enterprises and an empirical study of start-up support. This study reported that start-up support should be different from impact of performance of support by young founder to participate in the success of entrepreneurship incubator package or preliminary young founders and is focused on study of policy support. Examines the literature of associated young founder's characteristics and entrepreneurship support policies at domestic and foreign, and the government's support policies in order to achieve the purpose of this study, survey research as the basis of the model was set. This study surveyed to university student which were trained nationwide entrepreneurship program in order to validate the research model. The survey targeted engineering students who is practical technology foundation possible during from June 1, 2012 to June. 15, 2012, the way of data collection was directly surveryed to engineering students who participated in the entrepreneurship program. and an empirical analysis were collected each 157 call.