• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철도 역사

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A Study on the Establishment and Application of Evaluation Criteria for Old Railway Station Considering the Level of Railway Service (철도 서비스수준을 고려한 노후철도역사 평가기준 마련 및 적용방안)

  • Kim, Kyung Ho;Kim, Si Gon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2024
  • The total number of railroad stations managed in Korea is 322 (including general and wide-area railways), and a considerable number of stations are aging. In terms of the size of the existing railway station and the number of entrances, it has not been possible to secure adequate service capacity, and the demand for station improvement is increasing due to changes in surrounding conditions such as urban development. In the past, railroad stations were focused on the simple function of a connection passage in terms of maintenance or management, but in recent years, railroad stations are also changing to an atmosphere that they should be reborn as a user-centered comfortable, convenient, and safe service provision space. In this study, a case study related to the improvement of the old railway station was conducted to derive an improvement plan that meets the improvement standard of the old station, and the service level evaluation standard was developed. By introducing the concept of service level (LOS) in the development model, station congestion, station movement convenience, and station safety were selected as evaluation indicators. In addition, this development model applied an analytical stratification technique to divide various evaluation elements of each indicator into major and detailed elements and derive the relative importance of the elements by class. Priority for improvement was derived using the ratio of the number of E and F on the LOS for each facility. Based on this study, it is expected to be helpful in using it as an evaluation criterion for improving objective and equitable railway station.

일본 철도정비 역사와 신세기 철도정비 방향

  • 김상봉
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2002
  • 1. 일본철도정비 역사의 주요변천 2. 동경권과 세계도시권의 철도비교 3. 일본철도사업 업태별 여객수송량 4. 수도권 철도의 수송 분담율 및 정비계획 5. 동경권 철도계획의 기본 방향(중략)

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Identifying Universal Design Factors for Reducing and Preventing Negligent Accidents in Urban Railway Station (도시철도 역사 안전사고 감소 및 예방을 위한 유니버설디자인 요소 도출)

  • Kwon, Youngjong;Kim, Sigon;Kim, Hwangbae
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.1097-1102
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    • 2015
  • Negligent accidents in urban railway station not only give damages to users but also cause avoidance of public transport usage. This study aims to identify design factors in designing urban railway station for reducing and preventing negligent accidents in the station. Especially this study identifies design factors from the perspectives of universal design concept which is for all persons. This study classified negligent accidents in urban railway stations, analysed degree of danger and identified the causes of accidents. Then this study identified universal design factors based on the results of analysis on the priority of accident factors relating to negligent accidents. The results of this study can be utilized as basic data in designing urban railway station for reducing and preventing negligent accident in urban railway station.

Efficient Utilization of Disused Railroads Resources (철도폐선 자원의 효율적 활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, gi-chang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2016
  • 선행연구와 사례조사를 통해 안동시 철도 폐선부지의 활용 방안을 분석한 결과 실개천 조성, 철도의 역사와 문화를 체험할 수 있는 철도 역사박물관, 철도폐선을 활용한 레저시설, 철도 객차를 활용한 호텔 및 편의시설, 기존 역사를 활용한 쇼핑몰, 임청각 복원, 어린이 기차공원 등 복합문화공간으로 조성하는 것이 가장 바람직하다는 결론을 도출 하였다.

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The Change of Shinchon Railway Station in Kyungui Line (경의선 신촌역사의 변천 과정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2007
  • This study examines the change of Shinchon railway station in Kyungui Railway from 1920 up to now. Kyungui Railway was constructed in order to prepare the war against Russia by Japan in 1905. Shinchon station was constructed in 1920 for the sake of convenience of people who lived near Seoul. Recently the development of Shinchon staton was demended because of the possibilities of economic development and the location of Shinchon station. But at the same time there are many opinions against the development of Shinchon station because it has many great memories and it is a kind of symbol of modem life in Shinchon. Even though Shinchon station has developed for a shopping center, the location of the old station has been kept. But the shape had changed because of the new railway station. So the purpose of this paper is considering how to solve the conflicts between the development and the preservation of historic places in the cities which is one of the most serious pending issues.

Analysis of Vision based Technology for Smart Railway Station System (스마트 철도역사시스템 구축을 위한 영상기반 기술 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Hak
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1065-1070
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    • 2018
  • These days there are many researches on the vision based technology using deep learning. The lots of studies on the intelligent operation and maintenance for railway station system used technologies with vision analysis function. This paper analyzes the papers which studied the intelligent station system with vision analysis function for passengers and facilities monitoring, platform monitoring, fire monitoring, and effective operation and design. Also, this paper proposes research which uses the more powerful vision technology with deep-learning for smart railway station system.

개구부가 있는 슬래브교의 휨 거동 사례 연구

  • 채원규;은충기;한석주;김광일;홍성욱;원일석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2000
  • 철도교에서 철도역사의 경우 도로교와 달리 승객의 이동시 필요한 승강장이 존재하기 때문에 승강장의 통로를 위해 개구부가 존재할 수밖에 없다. 따라서 철도교의 철도역사에 대한 구조해석 시 슬래브에 위치한 개구부에 대한 고려가 필수적이다. 그러나 최근까지의 철도교의 철도역사에 대한 구조해석은 2차원 평면 해석에 의존하는 경우가 많아서 개구부에 대한 고려가 없거나 소홀했던 것이 사실이다.(중략)

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On Slimming down the Functions Room of Light Rail Transit Stations by Utilizing an Enhanced DSM Method (개선된 DSM 기법을 통한 경전철 정거장 기능실의 슬림화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Joo-Uk;Park, Kee-Jun;Kim, Young-Min;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.927-939
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    • 2015
  • It appears that the rapid advance in technology has allowed to broaden the variety of rail systems technology, thereby fostering new business opportunity in rail industry. The direction of rail systems operations is mainly two fold. In one direction, long distance operations between mega cities are pursued with help of high speed trains under development. In the other case, relatively short distance operations for covering intra-city or suburban area are becoming popular. A good example of the latter case is light rail transit (LRT) systems. Due to the short distance operation, it is thus expected that both the development and operation cost for LRT systems be reduced to some extent. The cost reduction desired in there can be gained by scaling down the sizes of both the trains and stations as compared to those of normal rail systems. However, it is not well known how the LRT stations can be scaled down. The objective of this paper is to study on how to slim down the stations (particularly, the functions room) of LRT systems. To achieve the objective, an approach is studied based on a modified method of design structure matrix (DSM). Specifically, using the enhanced DSM method, an integrated architecture is developed for the functions room, in which equipments are housed to perform the functions of electricity, signaling, and communication for LRT stations. The use of the result indicates that the desired reduction can be obtained with the approach taken in the paper.

고속철도에서의 응급의료체계 - 고속철도 역사와 차량내의 응급처치 장비 배치의 예를 중심으로

  • Wang, Sun-Ju
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2010
  • 국내에서 이용객수가 많은 6개 고속철도 역사와 운행 중인 고속열차(KTX)에 심장마비 환자에 대한 응급처치 장비로서 자동제세동기가 2009년에 설치되었다. 이와 관련하여 6개 역사의 역무원 및 고속열차 승무원과 일반대중에게 심폐소생술 및 자동제세동기 사용법과 일반대중 제세동기 사용허용을 교육하는 고속철도 자동제세동기 보급 및 교육사업도 시행되었다. 이를 통해서 국내 응급의료체계가 한 단계 발전하는 계기가 되었으며 국내 고속철도가 심장마비 환자의 응급 대처 능력을 갖추게 되어, 역사 및 고속열차 안에서 심장마비 환자가 발생하더라도 신속한 대응을 할 수 있을 것으로 기대할 수 있겠다. 본 연구는 이러한 역사 및 고속열차 내에서의 응급의료체계 향상을 위한 노력을 자동제세동기 배치를 통하여 알아보며, 이에 따라 다양한 교통편 및 다중이용시설의 사고, 재난 및 응급 대응이 현재까지 해 오던 건축물 안전, 법규 마련 뿐 만 아닌 인명 피해 감소를 위한 응급의료체계라는 매우 중요한 부분이 있음을 이해하고 이에 대한 시스템 개발 및 대처도 안전과 방재 측면에서 같이 다루어져야 함을 본 연구 내용은 강조하고 있다.

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An Analysis on the Correlation between Types of Urban Railway Stations and Users' Travel Patterns (도시철도역사 유형과 통행패턴과의 상관관계 분석)

  • Kim, Hwang Bae;Oh, Dong Kyu;Lee, Sang Hwa;Jin, Sang Kyu
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.1553-1558
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    • 2014
  • The travel demand, peak hour ratio and forms of platform of urban railway stations are very different each other, also the users' behavior is. So the types of urban railway stations have to be classified according to these characteristics. However, the current methods of classification are arbitrary on the purpose of each studies and the legal standards are very simple; categorized by normal station vs. whistle station, types of trains, forms of platforms and shapes of architecture. This study clarifies the standards for classifying the types of urban railway stations, results the complete enumeration survey on all the urban railway stations in Seoul Metropolitan Area and makes the database based on the surveyed data, purposing on helping for making strategies and researching. On this study, utilizing the database which is established for this study, the correlation between the physical and geographical characteristics and users' travel patterns of urban railway stations is clarified by the statistical analysis. In the future, the statistical results will be helpful for making strategies and researching.