• Title/Summary/Keyword: 철근콘크리트 건물

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Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Short Columns by Pseudo-Dynamic Test (유사동적실험을 이용한 철근콘크리트 단주실험에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Min;Kim, Yong-In;Lee, Kang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2008
  • According to the survey of earthquake disaster, low-rise reinforced concrete building larger by the extent of damage and because of the underlying distribution of reinforced concrete structures more, it is very likely to be disasters. The purpose of this study is to discuss how strength and stiffness of each system in low-rise reinforced concrete buildings consisted of extremely brittle, shear and flexural failure lateral-load resisting systems have influence on seismic capacities of the overall system. Generally, if shear failure members including extremely brittle failure members are failed during an earthquake, the lateral-load resisting seismic capacities of RC buildings are lower rapidly, and if the seismic capacities of shear failure members were higher than that of flexural failure members, failures of shear failure members have influence on failures of the overall system. The result of this paper will provide pseudo-dynamic test of carried out to estimate the possibility of proposals.

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Erosion Criteria for the Progressive Collapse Analysis of Reinforcement Concrete Structure due to Blast Load (철근콘크리트 건물의 폭발하중에 의한 연쇄붕괴 해석을 위한 침식 기준)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Ahn, Hyo-Seong
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, reference erosion criteria value suitable for progressive collapse analysis of RC structure due to blast load is proposed. Erosion is fundamentally a numerical technique to overcome the problems such as large numerical errors or abrupt termination of analysis and previous study has been suggested value for blast analysis. But concrete has different stress-strain curve according to strain rate. Consequently, the erosion criteria for the realistic progressive collapse simulation were suggested by comparing experiment results and numerical analysis results. Finally, the real progressive collapse of Oklahoma Federal Building was analyzed by using the median value of two values. And as a result, the analysis result is the actual collapse of the well described.

Required Strength Spectrum of Low-Rise Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Buildings with Pilotis (필로티 구조를 가진 저층 철근콘크리트 전단벽식 건물의 요구내력 스펙트럼)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok;Oh, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2007
  • The main purpose of this study is to provide a basic information for the seismic capacity evaluation and the seismic design of low-rise reinforced concrete (RC) shear wall buildings, which are comprised of a pilotis in the first story. In this study, relationships between strengths and ductilities of each story of RC buildings with pilotis are investigated based on the nonlinear seismic response analysis. The characteristics of low-rise RC buildings with pilotis are assumed as the double degree of freedom structural systems. In order to simulate these systems, the pilotis is idealized as a degrading trilinear hysteretic model that fails in flexure and the upper story of shear wall system is idealized as a origin-oriented hysteretic model that fails in shear, respectively. Stiffness properties of both models are varied in terms of story shear coefficients and structures are subjected to various ground motion components. By analyzing these systems, interaction curves of required strengths for various levels of ductility factors are finally derived for practical purposes. The result indicates that the required strength levels derived can be used as a basic information for seismic evaluation and design criteria of low-rise reinforced concrete shear wall buildings having pilotis structure.

The Study on Development of Automatic Main Reinforcement Placing System of Columns for RC Structures based on Parametric Technology (파라메트릭 기술기반 철근콘크리트 구조물의 기둥부재 주철근 자동배근시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Sang;Hong, Seong-Uk;Kim, Yu-Ri;Lee, Je-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.484-487
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 BIM(Building Information Modeling)의 핵심기술인 파라메트릭 기술을 기반으로 하여 철근콘크리트 구조물의 기둥부재 주철근 자동배근시스템을 구축함으로써 기존 프로그램에서 사용자가 직접 입력해야하는 변수의 수를 최소화하고 사용성과 정확성을 높이는 것을 목적으로 한다. 기존 철근배근 형상 자동 모델링에서 기둥철근의 자동 모델링은 기둥단면이 변하는 부분에서의 철근 배근과 정착 및 이음길이를 고려하지 않고 있다. 만약 고려하더라도 이용자가 직접 입력하는 방식이기 때문에 규모가 큰 건물일 경우 방대한 정보의 처리 미숙으로 인해 정확한 모델링을 기대하기 어려운 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 기둥 부재에 대하여 대상 건물을 선정하고 구조해석 모델링을 구축한 후 구조해석 결과 데이터베이스를 추출하여 얻은 정보와 건축구조설계기준에 따른 정착 및 이음 길이 산정에 관한 알고리즘을 구축하여 철근배근 형상 자동화 모듈에 적용하여 배근 자동 설계 및 자동 형상화 모듈을 생성하였다.

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A Study on the Prediction of Shortening for Steel-Reinforced Concrete(SRC) Column in the High-Rise Buildings (초고층 건물에서 철골철근콘크리트(SRC) 기둥의 축소량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Eun-Ho;Kim Jeom-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.1 s.79
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2004
  • Although steel-reinforced concrete(SRC) is widely used in a high-rise building, a methods used to predict the column shortening of SRC structural members has many problems in applying a theoretical equation which considers only the material characteristics of reinforced concrete. In this study, the degree of accuracy of the existing method calculating the column shortening of a high-rise building is examined. For this, first, the actual measurement data are chosen about the column shortening of a high-rise building established with SRC structural members. Then the column shortening of a SRC structural member is calculated through computer program. Finally, the comparison between the measurement data and the analytical ones is executed. According to this study, it can be concluded that there is little difference between the former and the latter. Therefore, the existing method can be used to evaluate the column shortening of a high-rise building using a SRC structural members.