• Title/Summary/Keyword: 척

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A Study on Development of the Job Functional Assessment Scale for people with Disabilities (장애인 근로능력평가 척도 개발에 관한 연구 -국민연금장애연금수급자를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Hyun-Uk;Kang, Byeongro
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.379-397
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the Job Functional Assessment Scale. This study was involved took third steps. First, 93 preliminary items were developed based on theoretical literature and International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Model. To verify the content validity, 3 rehabilitation experts rated those items. Second, the scale consisting of 73 items was administered to sample of 880 people with disabilities. Finally, items of the scale were reduced to 58 items. Factor analysis showed evidence of construct validity of the scale. Internal consistency (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$) of total score showed .94 and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ of 7 subfactor demonstrated .74~.90. Thus, Job Functional Assessment Scale demonstrated satisfactory convergent validity and discriminant validity. In addition, the practical use of the scale was discussed.

Mediated effects of Hope on the Relationship between Ego-resilience and Independent Will of Adolescents in Residential Cares (시설청소년의 자아탄력성과 자립의지의 관계에서 희망의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Mee-Sook;Lee, Chang-Seek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.636-641
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    • 2012
  • This study was carried out to verify the mediated effect of hope on the relationship between ego-resilience and independent will of adolescents in residential cares. The data were collected from adolescents living in residential cares purposely selected in Chungnam province, Seoul and Incheon. Firstly, the result showed the significantly positive relationship among independent will, ego-resilience, and hope. Secondly, ego-resilience and hope of adolescents in residential cares significantly influenced independent will. Thirdly, the result also proved the mediated effects of hope on the relationship between ego-resilience and independent will.

Developing a Leadership Scale for University Library Middle Managers (대학도서관 중간관리자의 리더십 척도 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung Won;Lee, Jee Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.91-119
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    • 2018
  • The primary focus of this study was on the development of a leadership scale to measure the leadership capacities of university library middle managers. The study included the following research activities. Firstly, broad and narrow scopes were determined and their corresponding questions were selected to develop a leadership scale of university middle managers by analyzing the previous related research findings. Secondly, the scopes and the questions were revised through the Delphi survey method, Thirdly, a survey was conducted to develop a simplified model of the leadership scale. The research outcomes led to three types of leadership scale of the university library middle manager. This study identified the leadership factors of middle managers in the university libraries. The resulting developed leadership scale should serve as the basic information for the existing middle managers' leadership capacity development.

Multidimensional scaling of categorical data using the partition method (분할법을 활용한 범주형자료의 다차원척도법)

  • Shin, Sang Min;Chun, Sun-Kyung;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2018
  • Multidimensional scaling (MDS) is an exploratory analysis of multivariate data to represent the dissimilarity among objects in the geometric low-dimensional space. However, a general MDS map only shows the information of objects without any information about variables. In this study, we used MDS based on the algorithm of Torgerson (Theory and Methods of Scaling, Wiley, 1958) to visualize some clusters of objects in categorical data. For this, we convert given data into a multiple indicator matrix. Additionally, we added the information of levels for each categorical variable on the MDS map by applying the partition method of Shin et al. (Korean Journal of Applied Statistics, 28, 1171-1180, 2015). Therefore, we can find information on the similarity among objects as well as find associations among categorical variables using the proposed MDS map.

The Mediating Effect of Locus of Control Between Materialism and Well-being of Middle-aged woman (물질주의와 안녕감 간의 관계에서 통제성의 매개효과: 중년기 여성을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Taesun;Choi, Woongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to verify the mediating effect of locus of control on the relationship between materialism and well-being of middle-aged woman. For the study, the survey of 239 middle-aged women in B, C, D city was used. As a scale, a Richins & Dawson(1992)'s widely-used materialism scale, the Levenson(1981)'s locus of scale, Watson, Clark & Tellegen(1988)'s positive and negative affect scale (PANAS) and Ryff(1989)'s psychological well-being scale(PWBS) were used. The survey data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, reliability, correlation and the mediating effect was verified by Baron & Kenny (1986)'s 3 step using SPSS 23 and sobel test. Mediating analysis indicated that the significant relationships between materialism and affective well-being and psychological well-being were reduced significantly when the external locus of control was statistically controlled. Results are meaningful with respect to overcome materialism of middle-aged woman and in the relation to other research that has explored reasons why materialism is related to lower level of affective well-being & psychological well-being.