• Title/Summary/Keyword: 채널에러

Search Result 486, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Hybrid-ARQ protocols based on first-order reed-muller codes with soft decision detectors (연판정 검출기를 사용한 1차 reed-muller 부호에 근거한 복합 자동반복요구 프로토콜)

  • 황원택;김동인
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1256-1265
    • /
    • 1996
  • Soft-decision detectors are used in many FEC and ARQ schemes to enhance the bit-error-probability and system throughput. Also, the hybrid-ARQ protocol is a very efficient schemeto achieve overall performance improvement. In this paper, we propose a new hybrid-ARQ protocol based on the first-order Reed-Muller codes employing soft-decision detectors. The Reed-Muller codes have the virtue of being able to use the fast Green machine decoder that is simple to implement. As the performance measures, the bit-error-probability and system throughput are evaluted for the proposed hybrid-ARQ procol, and compared with those of other hybrid-ARQ schemes. It is shown that the use of the proposed hybrid-ARQ protocol results in significant performance improvement without causing much loss in view of system complexity.

  • PDF

A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of Linear Power Amplifier for Mobile Communication Repeater Applications (이동 통신 중계기용 선형 전력 증폭기 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jeong-Sig;Lee, Jong-Arc
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.3 no.2 s.5
    • /
    • pp.215-220
    • /
    • 1999
  • In fabricated linear power amplifier(LPA), the third-order inter-modulation distortion(IMD) for main amplifier alone is 10.61dBc, and the IMD for LPA with predistorter and feedforward loop combined is 32.50dBc. Therefore, the IMD characteristic results an improvement of approximately 22dB. The main amplifier efficiency with single tone input is close to 30%, and the efficiency of the overall LPA with predistorter is 27.4% and predicted feedforward loop efficiency without predistorter is about 20%. Therefore, LPA with predistorter and feedforward loop combined is improved by 7.4%.

  • PDF

PAPR Reduction Techniques and Pre-Distortion Techniques to Improve Nonlinearity and Efficiency of the TWT Power Amplifier in the Satellite Wibro System (위성 WiBro 시스템에서 전력 증폭기의 효율성 향상과 비선형성 개선을 위한 PAPR 감소 기법과 사전 왜곡 기법 연구)

  • Park, Pyung-Joo;Seo, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Seub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1303-1312
    • /
    • 2008
  • Satellite WiBro system has high PAPR characteristics in addition to the nonlinear characteristics of the power amplifier. These characteristics reduce amplifying efficiency of the power amplifier and also cause high error rate and interference with adjacent channels. This paper proposed satellite WiBro based system to reduce input signal's IBO of TWTA remarkably by adapting simultaneously PAPR reduction techniques, active-constellation extension technique and pre-distortion technique.

Performance Evaluation of Wireless Network based on Mobile Multi-hop (모바일 다중 홉 기반의 무선 네트워크의 성능 평가)

  • Roh, Jae-Sung;Kim, Wan-Tae
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.634-639
    • /
    • 2008
  • In mobile communication networks, the main power consumption is due to the actual transmissions power. Therefore, power efficiency network structures have gained considerable importance in mobile multi-hop systems and networks in recent years. In this paper, the performance of mobile multi-hop wireless system with M-QAM signal and forward error control (FEC) technique are analyzed The FEC technique uses extra processing power related to encoding and decoding, it is need complex functions to be built into the communication node. The probability of receiving a correct bit and codeword for relaying a data frame over h hop relay station to the final station is evaluated as a function of channel parameter and number of hops, and the distance between the different station.

  • PDF

An Efficient Soft Decision Decoding Method for Block Codes (블록 부호에 대한 효율적인 연판정 복호기법)

  • 심용걸
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.73-79
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient soft decision decoding algorithm for linear block codes. A conventional soft decision decoder have to invoke a hard decision decoder several times to estimate its soft decision values. However, in this method, we may not have candidate codewords, thus it is very difficult to produce soft decision values. We solve this problem by introducing an efficient algorithm to search candidate codewords. By using this, we can highly reduce the cases we cannot find candidate codewords. We estimate the performance of the proposed algorithm by using the computer simulations. The simulation is performed for binary (63, 36) BCH code in fading channel.

  • PDF

A Study on the Algorithm for the Q-CDMA Base Station Receiver (Q-CDMA 기지국 수신기 알고리즘 연구)

  • 이태영;김환우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1812-1823
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we focus on the simulation of receiver algorithms for the Q-CDMA reverse link modem to analyze its structure and performance. Receiver algorithm is to be characterized by processing a large amount of data for reliable data transmission through poor mobile channel environment. According to Q-CDMA receiver scheme, we connect the code acqusition and code tracking models for despreading of input signals and the RAKE structure demodulator used to resolve the time diversity signal due to multipath propagation. And this connected system is under test. The bit error rates are found for an arbitrary user under the AWGN and multipath fading environments.

  • PDF

A Study on Performance of Visible Light Wireless Communication System in Marine Environment (해양 환경에서 가시광 무선통신 시스템의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Sung Yub;Jang, Se Bong;Cha, Jae Sang;Kim, Suk Chan
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-68
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, visible light wireless communication system according to the climate is studied in the marine environment. The light visibility can be determined by the different weather conditions (clear air, rain, storm, fog) in Kim's atmospheric channel model. By simulating the OOK-NRZ modulation technique, the BER performances are compared in the different weather conditions. In the field test, the error bit is measured in the visible-light communication. The effectiveness of visible light communication in the marine environment is confirmed by comparing the analysis of simulations and field experiments.

A Comparative Analysis of Orthogonal SIBC Algorithms in Spatially Correlated Rayleigh Fading Environments (공간 코릴레이션이 존재하는 레일리이 페이딩 환경에서 직교 STBC 알고리즘의 성능 비교 분석)

  • Jang, Eun-Kyoung;Park, Hyung-Rae;Kim, Chang-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.10C
    • /
    • pp.836-843
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper we derive the theoretical performance of orthogonal STBC algorithms in spatially correlated Rayleigh fading environments and compare their performances for various correlation conditions. We first derive the theoretical BER of the orthogonal STBC algorithms for both M-ary PSK and M-ary QAM modulation schemes by using the eigenvalues of the channel correlation matrix and then investigate the effect of the spatial correlation on the performance for various transmission rates of $1{\sim}4bps/Hz$. Performance analysis illustrates that the Alamouti scheme provides the better performance than the Tarokh scheme for all the transmission rates in highly correlated fading environments with a correlation being larger than 0.9.

De-noising in Power Line Communication Using Noise Modeling Based on Deep Learning (딥 러닝 기반의 잡음 모델링을 이용한 전력선 통신에서의 잡음 제거)

  • Sun, Young-Ghyu;Hwang, Yu-Min;Sim, Issac;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper shows the initial results of a study applying deep learning technology in power line communication. In this paper, we propose a system that effectively removes noise by applying a deep learning technique to eliminate noise, which is a cause of reduced power line communication performance, by adding a deep learning model at the receive part. To train the deep learning model, it is necessary to store the data. Therefore, it is assumed that the existing data is stored, and the proposed system is simulated. we compare the theoretical result of the additive white Gaussian noise channel with the bit error rate and confirm that the proposed system model improves the communication performance by removing the noise.

A Study on Composite Filters for Salt and Pepper Noise Removal (Salt and Pepper 잡음 제거를 위한 복합 필터에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sang-Woo;Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.409-411
    • /
    • 2016
  • Salt and pepper noise is caused by various causes such as camera malfunction, storage media memory error, and transmission channel error. Representative filters to remove salt and pepper noise include SMF(standard median filter), CWMF(center weighted median filter), and AMF(adaptive median filter). However previous filters have inadequate noise removal characteristics in high density salt-and-pepper noise environment. Therefore the study suggested a composite filter which, through noise evaluation, preserves original pixels when the central pixel is non-noise, and uses spatial weighted value mask and median when there is noise.

  • PDF