• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차량 인터넷

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Implementation and Analysis on the Automated Vehicle Location System(AVLS) using Global Positioning System(GPS) / Personal Communication System(PCS) / Internet (차량위치파악을 위한 위성항법/개인이동통신/인터넷의 통합시스템 구현 및 분석)

  • 박영주;김호중;장석철;안병하
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 1999
  • This Paper Presents a Internet-based Real-Time Automated Vehicle Location System(AVLS), which is able to Provide users with real-time vehicle Positioning information. When Inverted Differential GPS is available, this system does more aggressive position correction than GPS, and more useful for public transportation and commercial application than DGPS in terms of cost.

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Web Storage Application for In-Vehicle Infortainment System (차량용 인포테인먼트 시스템을 위한 웹 저장소 연동 응용 개발)

  • Jeon, Boo-Sun;Han, Tae-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2012
  • 차안에 탑재되는 차량용 헤드유닛은 AVN(Audio, Vedio, Navigation)에서 외부 기기 및 인터넷과의 연동을 통한 IT 융복합 서비스가 제공되는 차량용 인포테인먼트 시스템(In-Vehicle Infortainment, IVI)으로 진화하는 추세이다. IVI 시스템에서는 3G, WiFi, Bluetooth 등을 통하여 인터넷 접속이 가능하고, 이러한 인터넷 연결을 기반으로 다양한 인터넷 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 이러한 인터넷 서비스 중 웹 저장소 연동 응용 서비스는 사용자의 다양한 단말들간에 콘텐츠를 공유할 수 있도록 하는 서비스이다. 웹 저장소 연동 응용에서는 사진/음악/동영상/문서들에 대하여 서버와의 접속을 통해 공유할 수 있는 기능을 제공하며, 이러한 응용이 사용되는 장소가 차량 안이다 보니, 운전에 방해가 되지 않는 사용자 친화적이고 직관적인 인터페이스를 제공해야 한다. 이러한 요구사항들을 충족하는 차량용 웹 저장소 연동 응용프로그램에 대하여 제안하고자 한다.

Throughput Analysis in Vehicular Wi-Fi Networks (Wi-Fi 기반 차량 네트워크에서의 인터넷 처리율 분석)

  • Kim, Won-Jung;Kim, Young-Hyun;Youn, Joo-Sang;Pack, Sang-Heon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2011
  • Due to advances in wireless communications and portable terminals, any-time, any-where, and any-device Internet access is possible. In particular, Internet access in moving vehicles is an emerging and challenging issue. Even though a variety studies have been conduced for vehicular networks, little attention is paid to vehicular Wi-Fi networks where a Wi-Fi access point (AP) is installed at the vehicle and the AP is connected to an external base station (BS). In this paper, we conduct a measurement study on the uplink and downlink throughput for Internet access in vehicular Wi-Fi networks. We consider diverse network environments: high-speed train, car, and subway. Measurement results demonstrate that current Internet access in vehicular Wi-Fi networks are not satisfactory for interactive multimedia applications. Therefore, in-depth study on resource management in vehicular Wi-Fi networks is strongly required.

Real-time Vehicle License Plate Recognition Method using Vehicle-loaded Camera (차량 탑재용 카메라를 이용한 실시간 차량 번호판 인식 기법)

  • Chang, Jae-Khun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.147-158
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    • 2005
  • Day after day the information of vehicle under the complex traffic environments is greatly required not only for traffic flow but also for vehicle disclosure of traffic violation, Vehicle information can be obtained from a recognition of vehicle license plate, This paper proposes a new vehicle plate recognition mechanism that uses moving style vehicle-loaded camera, The method is a real-time processing system using multi-step image processing and recognition process that recognizes general vehicles and special purpose vehicles, The experimental results of real environmental image and recognition using the proposed method are shown.

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A Late Binding Update Strategy for Reducing Session Handoff Blocking Probability in Vehicular Networks (차량 네트워크에서 세션 핸드오프 봉쇄 확률을 줄이기 위한 늦은 바인딩 업데이트 기법)

  • Kim, Younghyun;Pack, Sangheon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.699-701
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    • 2010
  • 스마트폰, PDA와 같은 다양한 무선통신 단말들이 출현하면서 차량 내에서도 인터넷 서비스를 사용하려는 사용자들이 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라 이동중인 차량 내에서 인터넷 엑세스를 위해, 그리고 차량이 다른 서브넷 사이를 이동하더라도 시그널링 오버헤드가 크지 않게 하기 위해, network mobility basic support (NEMO BS) protocol이 제안되었다. 그러나 차량 내의 노드들에게 QoS를 지원하기 위해서 session admission 기법 등이 필요하다. 이 때, 차량 내에서 발생하는 세션은 new session과 handoff session으로 구분할 수 있는데, new session의 봉쇄보다 handoff session의 봉쇄가 서비스 만족도 측면에서 더 큰 임팩트를 가진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 차량 외부에서 차량으로 이동한 노드들의 handoff session 봉쇄확률을 줄이기 위한 늦은 바인딩 업데이트 기법을 제안한다.

Vehicle Trust Evaluation for Sharing Data among Vehicles in Social Internet of Things (소셜 사물 인터넷 환경에서 차량 간 정보 공유를 위한 신뢰도 판별)

  • Baek, Yeon-Hee;Bok, Kyoung-Soo;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2021
  • On the Social Internet of Things (SIoT), social activities occur through which the vehicle generates a variety of data, shares them with other vehicles, and sends and receives feedbacks. In order to share reliable information between vehicles, it is important to determine the reliability of a vehicle. In this paper, we propose a vehicle trust evaluation scheme to share reliable information among vehicles. The proposed scheme calculates vehicle trust by considering user reputation and network trust based on inter-vehicle social behaviors. The vehicle may choose to scoring, ignoring, redistributing, etc. in the social activities inter vehicles. Thereby, calculating the user's reputation. To calculate network trust, distance from other vehicles and packet transmission rate are used. Using user reputation and network trust, local trust is calculated. It also prevents redundant distribution of data delivered during social activities. Data from the Road Side Unit (RSU) can be used to overcome local data limitations and global data can be used to calculate a vehicle trust more accurately. It is shown through various performance evaluations that the proposed scheme outperforms the existing schemes.

Smart Parking System Using Ultrasonic Sensor and Bluetooth Communication in Internet of Things (사물인터넷에서 초음파 센서와 블루투스 통신을 이용한 스마트 주차 시스템)

  • Lee, Chungsan;Han, Youngtak;Jeon, Soobin;Seo, Dongmahn;Jung, Inbum
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2016
  • IoT (Internet of Things) technologies have largely contributed to our smart living environment. The smart parking system is one of the prominent services that IoT supports. To identify the parked vehicles, the previous parking system use special identifying devices, the RFID tags carried by the users, and the high quality camera to recognize the vehicle license numbers. However, the previous methods cause cost inefficiency and unfriendly usages. To address these problems, we propose a smart parking system based on ultrasonic sensors and Bluetooth communication. The proposed system decides the available slots by using the sensor motes located in the parking spaces. Also it recognizes the location of the parked vehicle using Bluetooth RSSI between a Smartphone and the sensor motes. In addition, based on these converging technologies, it can support the parked routes of vehicles for users. To evaluate the implemented smart parking system, we applied the RSSI transform equations and the recognition rate for parked vehicles. As a result, the accurate rate of transformed distances could be measured.

Arrival Time Guidance System of Circular vehicles Using GPS and CDMA/Internet (GPS와 CDMA/인터넷을 이용한 순환차량 도착시각 안내 시스템)

  • Choi Dae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we describe an arrival time guidance system of circular vehicles using GPS, CDMA and TCP/IP technology. The on-board equipment consists of a GPS receiver and a PDA phone. The on-board equipment sends the current position data of the vehicle to the positioning server via CDMA and Internet. The server predicts the arrival time to the next bus-stop. Any user can lookup the current position and the predicted arrival time of the vehicle utilizing his mobile phone, PDA phone, or Web.

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Scientific Technical Development of Traffic Accident Investigation (교통사고 조사의 과학화 기술개발)

  • Hong, YouSik;Lee, ChaeWoo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • In order to reduce a recent traffic accident, the traffic accident research has been studied using IT technique. But, when running away traffic accident it occurs, it is difficult to find the assault vehicle. In this paper, to solve these problems, if traffic accident will happen, The RFID reader will be able to recognize a license plate number automatically. Moreover, when the traffic accident occurs from the Internet base which uses the PDA the driver traffic accident site data and driver human fact it will be able to transmit in the police station or the insurance company. From the simulation result, it confirms that when passage vehicle speed is low speed above 70% it will be able to recognize the license plate number.

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Study on Video Content Delivery Scheme for Mobile Vehicles (이동 차량을 위한 동영상 콘텐츠 전송 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kook
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a video content delivery scheme for vehicles. Today, we spend a lot of time commuting to work in vehicles such as trains and cars. In addition, the number of users who enjoy video content such as YouTube and Netflix in order to appease the boredom in the vehicle is increasing rapidly. Video content requires a larger amount of data usage than text-based content. Hence, the user's mobile communication data usage increases rapidly along with the cost. The proposed video content delivery scheme downloads a lot of video content in advance when the vehicle is in a free Wi-Fi area. In this way, it is possible to play video content in a vehicle at a low cost. It is expected that the proposed scheme can be applied to the Internet of Things(IoT) for moving objects.