• Defense and Technology
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• no.12 s.286
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• pp.74-83
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• 2002

현재 군에서 사용 중인 통신위성의 활용현황은 무궁화 위성 2호 트랜스폰더(Transponder) 1조를 임대하여 상용휴대용, 차량용, 해상용, 공중용 단말기를 이용하여 운용중에 있으며, 해사통신위성(INMARSAT)을 활용하여 원거리 통신망으로 운용중에 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 위성통신 체계만으로는 한반도 지역의 미래전장을 주도적으로 이끌어 갈 수 있는 지휘통제통신체계를 구현할 수 없기에 앞으로 개발 될 위성통신체계에 대한 사용자, 즉 군의 운용관점에서 요구사항을 식별하여 제시하고자 한다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.10 s.284
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• pp.62-73
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• 2002

현재 군에서 사용 중인 통신위성의 활용현황은 무궁화 위성 2호 트랜스폰더(Transponder) 1조를 임대하여 상용휴대용, 차량용, 해상용, 공중용 단말기를 이용하여 운용중에 있으며, 해사통신위성(INMARSAT)을 활용하여 원거리 통신망으로 운용중에 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 위성통신 체계만으로는 한반도 지역의 미래전장을 주도적으로 이끌어 갈 수 있는 지휘통제통신체계를 구현할 수 없기에 앞으로 개발 될 위성통신체계에 대한 사용자, 즉 군의 운용관점에서 요구사항을 식별하여 제시하고자 한다.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.11 s.285
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• pp.62-73
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• 2002

현재 군에서 사용 중인 통신위성의 활용현황은 무궁화 위성 2호 트랜스폰더(Transponder) 1조를 임대하여 상용휴대용, 차량용, 해상용, 공중용 단말기를 이용하여 운용중에 있으며, 해사통신위성(INMARSAT)을 활용하여 원거리 통신망으로 운용중에 있다. 그러나 이와 같은 위성통신 체계만으로는 한반도 지역의 미래전장을 주도적으로 이끌어 갈 수 있는 지휘통제통신체계를 구현할 수 없기에 앞으로 개발 될 위성통신체계에 대한 사용자, 즉 군의 운용관점에서 요구사항을 식별하여 제시하고자 한다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.77-83
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• 2010

Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks are self-organizing Peer-to-Peer networks that typically have highly mobile vehicle nodes, moving at high speeds, very short-lasting and unstable communication links. VANETs are formed without fixed infrastructure, central administration, and dedicated routing equipment, and network nodes are mobile, joining and leaving the network over time. So, VANET-security is very vulnerable for the intrusion of malicious and misbehaving nodes in the network, since VANETs are mostly open networks, allowing everyone connect, without centralized control. In this paper, we propose a rough set based anomaly detection method that efficiently identify malicious behavior of vehicle node activities in these VANETs, and the performance of a proposed scheme is evaluated by a simulation in terms of anomaly detection rate and false alarm rate for the threshold ${\epsilon}$.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.125-131
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• 2005

Gate operations are very important as they are the starting point for export containers and the end point for import containers as far as checking and control exercised by terminal operators are concerned. The objective of this paper is to propose the design of separated gate system in order to reduce the truck turnaround time and to distribute the truck traffic volume in port container terminal. Because of a lot of container load and unload within short term, many trucks have to pass the gate at a time. This study suggests the separated gate system as an efficient design for gate operation considering integration of two individual berth.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2021.01a
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• pp.169-170
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• 2021

기존 신호등은 보행자를 위한 별도의 안전장치가 없다. 이는 어린아이는 물론 성인들까지 차량의 위협으로부터 안전을 보장받을 수 없다. 본 연구에서는 어린이보호구역에서 사고 발생률을 감소시키는 것을 전제로 아두이노 액추에이터와 스위치를 이용한 전자제어 신호등을 적용하고자 한다. 현재의 신호등 시스템은 단순히 시간의 흐름에 따라 보행자 신호등과 차량용 신호등의 led가 자동으로 변화하여 차량과 보행자를 통제한다. 이러한 시스템은 어린아이들의 돌발행동과 운전자의 미숙한 작동으로 인한 사고를 방지하지 못한다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제점들을 개선하기 위해 기존의 신호등 시스템 대신 스위치와 액추에이터, 초음파 센서, 블루투스 모듈을 적용한 어린이용 보호 전자제어 신호등 기술을 제안한다. 기존의 신호등 시스템과는 다르게 보행자의 직접적인 개입을 통해 시스템을 제어하고, 원활한 교통환경을 만들 수 있다.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.138-142
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• 2019

By securing golden time, this study analyzed the effects of an emergency vehicle priority system in Cheongju, North Chungcheong province. Until the scene of a fire is reached, severe obstacles in the street, such as traffic congestion, cars coming forward, non-cooperative vehicles etc., are significant. To solve these problems of road obstacles, it is essential to adopt an emergency vehicle priority system. From April 2017 to June 2018 (1 year and 2 months, 426 days), the dispatch time and date, fire truck moving distance and required time, traffic signal control section and pass time, and shortening time, were measured. This study selected 140 cases consisting of five heavy traffic and frequent dispatch routes out of 293 cases. The effects of the emergency vehicle priority system were excellent. Overall, it took 3 min 3 s to pass 1 km on an uncontrolled traffic signal section. On the other hand, it took 1 min 23 s to pass 1 km on the same section that was controlled. The shortening time to pass 1 km was 1 min 40 s, showing a 45.4% reduction. This means that the 15 min driving time can be reduced to 6 min and 49 s. From this result, an emergency vehicle priority system should be implemented nationwide as soon as possible.

• The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.77-86
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• 2016

Drivers can receive diverse types of traffic information through a number of methods. However, there are not enough information services considering human factors. In this study, as a basic research on human factors of the drivers, characteristic analysis on drivers' mean glance (fixation) durations with different running speeds on the expressway was performed under diverse running environments. To control variables other than running speeds, running environments were categorized into 4 types: 'daytime running without preceding vehicles', 'daytime running with preceding vehicles', 'nighttime running without preceding vehicles', and 'nighttime running with preceding vehicles'. Furthermore, ANOVA Test was used to divide speed groups. As a result of performing a multiple comparison to compare differences in glance behavior per each group, the road item and the preceding vehicles item showed an increase in mean glance durations as the speed increased, while the front view showed a decrease in mean glance durations. It was confirmed that the road sign showed no statistically significant difference in glance durations as the speed varied.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.26 no.3
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• pp.303-310
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• 2002

Nowadays, the combined land navigation system using GPS(Global Positioning System) and DR(Deduced Reckoning), etc. has been used. Although GPS is popular with the land navigation system, this is not useful for the kinematic positioning of the vehicles in the urban canyon because of its few satellites. Thus, this study deals with the kinematic positioning of the vehicles with the combined GPS/GLONASS(GLObal Navigation Satellite System) to compliment the drawbacks of GPS. So the kinematic positioning of the vehicles can be performed constantly by the combined GPS/GLONASS based on the high acquisition rate of data with the help of GLONASS despite of many obstacles and few satellites tracked in the test sites. Consequently, the combined GPS/GLONASS can be applicable to the control of traffic flow and the effective management of read system.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.641-652
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• 2021

Drivers have willing to do secondary tasks in situations deemed safe autonomous driving. I studied that positive notifications for secure areas could improve situation awareness and driving performance after TOR(Take over request) in autonomous driving. Comparing TOR alert only and monitoring alert conditions, participants in the positive notification condition showed higher situation awareness and driving performance. Also, in emotional assessment, the positive notification condition showed higher positive evaluation than other conditions. Due to Covid-19, I designed experiments separate online with driving videos in experiment 1 and offline using a driving simulator in experiment 2. This study has implications that presented a different perspective on autonomous driving notification design.