• Title/Summary/Keyword: 차동기어장치

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Profile-shifted Gears in Multi-axial Differential System (다축차동장치의 전위기어 해석)

  • Kang, Dong-Soo;Song, Chul-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2011
  • A new tooth profile which is adjusted on the amount of addendum modification factor is proposed for reducing vibration and noise of gears. The transmission error of the new profile can be designed more uniformly than that of the standard involute profile. The basic concepts of tooth profile modification are to reduce the load in contact area and to find the appropriate profile modification factor for operation condition. In this study, gears were estimated to constructive safety of bending strength and contact strength durability by using ROMAX program, and were compared with results by design formula of AGMA standard.

Flow and torque analysis of hydraulic limited slip differential system (유압식 차동제한장치의 유동 및 토크해석)

  • Huh Y.;Kim H.I.;Bae B.K.;Seok C.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1705-1709
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    • 2005
  • The hydraulic LSD which uses the principle of gear pump is packed with viscous oil in tight container. When a slip occurs on one wheel, the hydraulic LSD generates torque caused by high oil pressure in the container. In this study, two dimensional(2-D) side pinion gear model was developed for hydraulic LSD. Using that model the flow analysis was conducted to preestimate pressure distributions of the side pinion gear according to the variations in the design factors such as oil viscosity, gear gap and rpm. Then, applying the obtained pressure distributions on the side pinion gear, finite element analysis was conducted to evaluate the torque characteristics. From the analysis results, the torque characteristics according to the design factor variations were evaluated.

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Continuously Variable Transmission Composed of a V-Belt Drive and a 2K-H II Type Differential Cear Unit (V-벨트식 변속장치와 2K-H ll형식 차등기어장치의 복합형 무단변속기)

  • Kim, Yeon-Su;Choi, Sang-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1495-1505
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    • 2002
  • As combining the functions of a 2K-H B type differential gear unit and a V-belt type continuously variable unit(CVU), 16 different mechanisms are presented. Some useful theoretical formula related to speed ratio, power flow and efficiency are derived and analyzed. Continuously variable transmission(CVT) mechanisms are proposed, which can of ffr a backward mode, a geared neutral, an underdrive mode and an overdrive mode. They are not required of a starting device as a torque converter. CVT mechanisms developed here present two distinct operating modes which are a power circulation mode and a power split mode. The transition of two modes takes place at the particular CVU speed ratio. For these CVT mechanisms, performance analysis related to speed ratio, power ratio and theoretical efficiency are executed.

Structural Analysis on the System of Differential Gear (차동 기어 장치에 관한 구조 해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the stress at gear by modelling differential gear and using FEM. When gear is driven under power, high equivalent stress of 1596.2MPa is occurred at the stationary shaft. Maximum equivalent stress of 1596.2MPa is also occurred at the bottom and root of tooth and its fatigue life becomes 12.4 as the shortest cycle. As much as it becomes away from the center of gear, the maximum deformation becomes occurred. As exact power is delivered with the precise design of gear, the loss of power energy can be decreased.

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Design of CVT Composed of a K-H-V type Differential Gear Unit and a V-Belt Drive (K-H-V형 차동기어장치와 V-벨트식 기구를 결합한 무단변속기의 설계)

  • 김연수;박재민;정찬길;최상훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.799-802
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    • 2002
  • Continuously variable transmission(CVT) mechanisms considered here combine the functions of a K-H-V type differential gear unit and a V-belt type continuously variable unit(CVU). As combining the functions of a K-H-V type differential gear unit and a V-belt type CVU, 24 different mechanisms are presented. Some useful theoretical formula related to speed ratio, power flow and efficiency are derived and analyzed. These mechanisms have many advantages which are the decrease of CVT size, the increase of overall efficiency, the extension of speed ratio range, and the generation of geared neutral.

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Performance of CVTs Composed of a Differential Gear Unit and a V-belt Drive (차동기어장치와 V-벨트식 변속기구를 결합한 무단변속기의 성능)

  • 최상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2003
  • Continuously variable transmission (CVT) mechanisms considered here combine the functions of a K-H-V type differential gear unit and a V-belt type continuously variable unit (CVU). As combining the functions of a K-H-V type differential gear unit and a V-belt type CVU, 24 different mechanisms are presented. Some useful theoretical formula related to speed ratio, power flow and efficiency are derived and analyzed. These mechanisms have many advantages which are the decrease of CVT size, the increase of overall efficiency, the extension of speed ratio range, and the generation of geared neutral.

Characteristic Analysis of Electrical Power System for Acceleration Performance Improvement of EV (전기자동차의 가속성능 개선을 위한 전력시스템의 특성분석)

  • 최욱돈;김진식;이재문;이달해
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 1997
  • 전기자동차의 구동장치는 모터, 인버터, 감속기 및 차동기어 등으로 구성되는데 모터는 주로 유도전동기와 영구자석형 동기전동기, 브러쉬리스 전동기 등이 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이 중에서 가격과 내구성 면에서 이점이 있는 유도전동기를 적용한 전기자동차의 전력시스템의 특성분석과 가속 성능에 대해 다루었다. 축전지, 유도전동기, 인버터로 구성된 전력시스템을 각각 모델링하고, 가속성능 개선을 위해 고속에서의 초대토크 알고리즘과 고전적 방법인 속도에 반비례하도록 자속을 제어하는 방식에 대해 각각 적용하여 차량의 가속성능을 예측, 분석하고 이를 현차시험을 통해 시험결과와 비교 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 주행 중에 축전지 전압 변동에 따라 유도 전종기의 고속 운전 영역 즉, 약계자 영역에서 전기자동차의 가속 특성이 어떻게 나타나는지를 고찰 하였다.

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A Study on the Rolling Bearing Failure Mode of Automotive Transaxle(II) -Tapered Roller Bearing for Differential Unit (자동차 변속기용 구름베어링의 파손현상 고찰(II) - 차동장치용 테이퍼 로울러 베어링)

  • Hyeon, Jun-Su;Park, Tae-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2002
  • This paper shows the failure(wear) phenomena of differential bearings in the transaxle of passenger cars and investigate their characteristics. It was found that the wear mechanism was mild abrasive wear caused by the presence of particles in the gear box. The sides of the outer raceway was more neared than center of it, so it is showed as if the crowning of outer raceway are increased. With close examination of the failed bearing, various countermeasures could be suggested.

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Development of Theoretical Formulae for Calculation of Required Torque in Roll-up Type Ventilation System (권취식 창개폐시스템의 소요토크모델 개발)

  • 박규식;이기명;정석현
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 1997
  • Most of the greenhouses employ the roll-up type ventilation control system. Torque required to roll-up and down might be theoretically expressed with the weight times radius of the ventilation roll; however, measured torques were two times of the theoretically estimated values. As the window film of roll-up vent is used over the periods of time, the warping and crumpling of the material caused the increase of the torque in addition to a span deformation. Therefore, this study was performed to develop an empirical torque formulae to present basic torque data and to assist the development of roll-up type ventilation control system. The empirically adjusted rolling radius (r+a) exponentially increased at the maximum span deformation. The coefficient of rolling resistance (Cr) was about 0.7―0.8 depending upon the wrinkle status of film material.

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