• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집합 통신

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Two-Tree Collective Communication in Grid Computing Systems (그리드 컴퓨팅 시스템에서의 두 개의 트리를 이용한 집합 통신)

  • 차광호;이정희;한동수;유찬수
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.450-459
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    • 2004
  • This paper studies the collective communication in the grid computing environment, which is characterized by the combination of heterogeneous networks as well as uneven, long communication delay. Efficient collective communication requires communication schedule, which in turn requires network information. When the network information is not accurate or network faults occur, the performance of collective communication can be markedly degraded. This paper proposes TTCC(Two-Tree Collective Communication) for scheduling collective communication in the grid. It Provides an efficient and reliable schedule even In this unfavorable network condition by maintaining two disjoint communication trees. Benefits of the proposed method are manifested via simulation, where the performance degradation with TTCC is much slower than those using conventional scheduling algorithms.

A Survey on the Industrial Applications of the Fuzzy Control Theory (퍼지제어이론의 산업용 응용사례 조사연구)

  • Chung, T.J.;Yoo, J.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 1994
  • 퍼지집합은 언어의 의미와 개념속에 포함되어 있는 모호성을 정량적으로 표현하기 위한 집합개념으로서 매우 자연스럽고 어느 누구나 쉽게 이해할 수 있는 이론이다. 일반적으로 퍼지집합은 기존의 Crisp 집합을 확장한 것으로서 부분집합과 정의함수를 1대 1로 대응시키는 것이다. 본 고는 퍼지집합론과 퍼지논리에 대한 기본적인 개념과 퍼지제어이론을 적용한 산업용 응용사례에 대하여 기술한다.

A New Family of Nonbinary Sequences Having large Complexity For CDMA (코드분할 다중통신용 새로운 다진법 코드의 개발)

  • Chulki Kim;Dongchan Shin;Sooryong Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institutes of Information Security and Cryptology Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 1991
  • 코드분할 다중통신(Code Division Multiple Access Communication)은 Spread Spectrum 통신의 발전된 형태로서 군사목적상 이동 무선통신(Combat Multiple Communication)을 위해서 최근들어 급속도로 중요시 되고있다. 잘 알려진 바와 같이 두 가지 가장 일반적인 다중통신 방식은 주파수 분할 다중통신방식과 시분할 다중 통신 방식이다. 주파수 분할 다중통신 방식에서는 모든 사용자가 각각 다른 주파수를 사용하여 동시에 신호를 보내고 시분할 다중통신에서는 같은 주파수를 사용하되 시간대를 달리하고 있다. 이 두가지 방식을 결합하여 모든 사용자가 같은 시각과 같은 주파수를 공유하여 통신을 가능케 할 수 있는 방식이 코드분할 다중통신이다. 여기에서 사용자는 각각 고유한 코드를 부여받는다. 이때 각 코드간에는 낮은 상관계수(Cross-correlation )를 가져야 하며, 이러한 성질을 만족하는 코드 집합을 구하기 위한 노력이 경주되었으며 현재까지 2진법 코드 집합으로서 Gold, Kasami, No 코드가 알려져 있으며, 복잡성(Complexity)을 증가시키기 위한 노력으로서 (군사목적에 중요) 다진법 코드에 대한 연구가 활발해지고 있으나 공개된 것은 없었다. 최근에 (1990), 다진법 코드로서 Kumar 코드가 발표되었다. 그러나 이러한 코드들은 복잡성(Complexity or Linear Span)을 증가시키지는 못하였다. 본 논문은 복잡성(Complexity)이 증가한 새로운 다진법 코드의 집합을 제안하였다. 각 집합은 $P^{n}$ 개의 코드로 구성되며, 최대 상관계수 값은 $f^{m}$ (p-1)-1 이다. (n=2m)

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An Implementation of (Ab)(Cl) Set Unification ((Ab)(Cl) 집합 일치화의 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 신동하;김인영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1108-1113
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    • 2004
  • ‘Set’ is a tool that is used frequently in designing computer programs. Because of the reason, ‘set constraints languages’ have been developed recently. In this research, we introduce ‘(Ab)(Cl) set unification’ problem and implement it using the ‘set equation rewriting in Prolog’. In this research we shows that the set unification, that is considered to be difficult to be implemented in procedural languages, ran be implemented easily using the non-deterministic control structure and the list data structure in logic language like Prolog. Our research uses the Ciao Prolog with GNU GPL, this is compared with other existing implementations which used expensive commercial Prolog, so anyone can use the result freely. Currently the result is being used for implementing a set constraint language.

An Efficient Candidate Activation Pattern Set Generation Scheme for GSM in Optical Wireless Communication with High Interference Environment (높은 상호간섭 환경의 광무선통신에서 일반화된 공간변조 방식의 효율적인 후보 활성화 패턴집합 생성방법)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Hong, Sung-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.863-870
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    • 2019
  • In the GSM method for OWC-MIMO System, it is important to select an activation pattern set(: APS) for the performance optimization in the environment where mutual interference is high depending on the location of the transmitter and receiver. However, due to the high computational complexity, a high cost is paid in selecting the transmission APS. In this paper, we propose a method to reduce the candidate APS by pre-determining basic APS when generating candidate APS. The simulation results show that the proposed method has the same BER performance and reduce the computational complexity by 90% compared to the general GSM method in the high interfering environment.

New Constructions of Binary LCZ Sequence Sets With Flexible LCZ and Set Size (유연한 LCZ와 집합 크기를 갖는 새로운 이진 LCZ 수열 집합의 생성)

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Jang, Ji-Woong;No, Jong-Seon;Chung, Ha-Bong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3C
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    • pp.226-233
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we construct new LCZ sequence sets with parameters $(2^{n+1}-2,M,L,2)$. In this scheme, we can relatively freely choose the LCZ length L and the resulting LCZ sequence set has the size in which is nearly optimal with respect to Tang, Fan, and Matsufuji bound.

On the Absorbing Sets of the Regular LDPC Codes with Variable Node Degree Three (변수노드의 차수가 3인 정칙 LDPC 부호의 Absorbing 집합에 관하여)

  • Lee, Ki-Jun;Chung, Ha-Bong;Jang, Hwan-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10C
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    • pp.937-945
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigate into the existence and various properties of absorbing sets in regular LDPC codes with variable node degree three. Also, we figure out the critical number of some absorbing sets that are believed to be the major cause of error floor in (3,5) Tanner LDPC codes.

A Secure Frequency Computation Method over Multisets (안전한 다중집합 빈도 계산 기법)

  • Kim, Myungsun;Park, Jaesung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.6
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2014
  • It is well known that data mining plays a crucial role in varities of real-world applications, by which extracts knowledge from large volume of datasets. Among functionalties provided by data mining, frequency mining over given multisets is a basic and essential one. However, most of users would like to obtain the frequency over their multisets without revealing their own multisets. In this work, we come up with a novel way to achive this goal and prove its security rigorously. Our scheme has several advantages over existing work as follows: Firstly, our scheme has the most efficient computational complexity in the cardinality of multisets. Further our security proof is rigorously in the simulation paradigm. Lastly our system assumption is general.

The Performance Improvement of Collective Communication in MPICH-G2 through Packet Parallel Data Transfer (패킷단위 병렬데이터 전송을 통한 MPICH-G2 집합통신 성능향상)

  • 이정희;한동수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 MPICH-G2의 집합 통신 중 가장 많이 이용되고 있는 브로드캐스트 함수의 통신 속도를 개선함으로써 분산 자원들의 통신속도를 높여 컴퓨팅 능력을 증가시켜주는 효과를 도모한다. 성능향상의 방법으로 패킷단위의 부분 데이터 송수신과 한 노드에서 여러 노드로 동시에 전송하는 두 가지 방법을 이용하였다. 제안된 방식을 사용했을 경우의 얻어지는 효과를 분석한 결과 데이터가 나뉘어진 패킷 수 p, 노드 수 n일 때, O(p$\times$n)에서 O(P+n)로의 성능향상을 나타냈고. bandwidth가 작은 노드로 인해 발생하는 병목현상이 감소되는 것을 확인하였다.

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Efficient RMESH Algorithms for the Set Operations of Two Visibility Polygons in a Simple Polygon (단순 다각형 내부의 두 가시성 다각형에 대한 집합 연산을 수행하는 효율적인 RMESH 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Soo-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 2014
  • The visibility polygon of a simple polygon P is the set of points which are visible from a visibility source in P such as a point or an edge. Since a visibility polygon is the set of points, the set operations such as intersection and union can be executed on them. The intersection(resp. union) of two visibility polygons is the set of points which are visible from both (resp. either) of the corresponding two visibility sources. As previous results, there exist O(n) time algorithms for the set operations of two visibility polygons with total n vertices. In this paper, we present $O(log^2n)$ time algorithms for solving the problems on a reconfigurable mesh with size $O(n^2)$.

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