• Title/Summary/Keyword: 집열판

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모듈화된 신형저가 고효율 평판형 태양열 집열기 개발

  • Lee, Dong-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2005
  • 알루미늄 재질의 찬넬을 흡열판으로 이용하는 평판형 태양열 집열기를 개발하였다. 이러한 흡열판은 찬넬 내부 전체로 전열매체가 흐르기 때문에 집열기의 열적성능을 향상시킬 것으로 예상되며, 모듈화되어 있어 제작 및 설치가 기존 흡열판보다 용이하다는 장점이 있다. 제작된 찬넬형 평판형 태양열 집열기에 대한 집열효율 시험을 수차례 수행하면서 성능을 개선시키고 있으며, 그 결과 기존 상용화된 집열기 수준의 우수한 열적성능을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 알루미늄 재질 흡열판 외에 플라스틱 재질의 찬넬형 흡열판도 적용하였으며, 기타 실용화 및 성능 향상에 필요한 요소들에 대해 연구하였다.

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Comparison of Heat Collection Performance of Water Heating System Using Fixed and Azimuth-Tracking Solar Collectors (고정식과 방위추적식 태양열 급탕시스템의 집열성능 비교)

  • Lee, Jong Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2014
  • The solar water heating system is one of the seven green campus items installed at the Gangneung campus of Gangneung-Wonju National University. The solar water heating system has two types of solar collectors, four storage tanks and monitoring equipment. Fixed and azimuth-tracking solar collectors were installed to collect heat from the sun. The amount of heat collected by the two different types of solar collectors was calculated from the temperature of the monitored storage tanks. Our results showed that the amount of solar heat collected by the azimuth-tracking solar collector was 19% greater on a sunny day and 23% greater on a rainy day than that collected by the fixed solar collector; therefore, the azimuth-tracking solar collectors are, on an average, 21% more efficient than the fixed solar collectors.

A Study of Parametric Effects on the Thermal Performance of Flat-Plate Liquid-Heating Solar Collectors (평판형 액체식 집열기 의 각종 변수 가 집열기 의 열성능 에 미치는 영향)

  • 전문헌;윤석범;추교명
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1984
  • In the present work, a computer simulation is performed employing Hottel-Whillier-Bliss model for thermal performance of solar collectors. The major collector parameters examined in the computer simulation are: number of transparent glass covers(N), thermal emissivity of the absorbing plate surface (.epsilon.$_{P}$), absorptivity of absorber plate (.alpha.$_{p}$), flow rate per unit area of collector (G), $L_{b}$ / $k_{b}$ of insulation material, tilt angle of collector (S), and solar insolation(I). By varying numerical values of the major collector parameters around their typical values, the corresponding variations in thermal efficiency curves are examined. In addition, an experimental investigation has been carried out with a slightly modified KAIST collector test loop under a real sun condition in order to compare with the simulation results, examine the applicability of the mathematical model of the collector thermal performance, and study the effect of variation of flow rate (G) on thermal efficiency and the range of optimum flow rate.e.

Performance of Natural Circulation Hot Water System with Flat-Plate Solar Collectors (평만형 태양열 집열기 를 설치한 자연 순환식 급탕시스템 의 성능 에 관한 연구)

  • 윤석범;전문헌
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.579-589
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    • 1985
  • The storage tank of the natural-circulation-solar-hot-water system equipped with flat-plate solar collectors is located at higher elevation than the solar collectors. Therefore, the heat loss from the system due to a reversed flow during the night-time is an important factor as well as the day-time thermal performance of the system. The thermal performance of the natural-circulation-solar-hot-water system with flat-plate solar collectors during the day-time depends mainly on the heat collecting efficiency of the solar collectors, whereas its thermal performance during the night-time depends on the system configuration , such as the elevation of the water storage tank with respect to the solar collectors and the piping connections between the storage tank and the solar collectors, as well as thermo-physical properties of the circulating fluid. In the present work, a computer program has been developed to simulate a typical natural-circulation-solar-hot-water-system, and a series of simulation tests have been carried out with the computer program to examine the thermal performance of the system during the day-time as well as the hight-time. In addition , a series of experiment have been conducted under a real sun condition using a natural-circulation-solar-hot-water-system constructed and installed at the KAIST building to compare with the results obtained from computer simulations.

An Experimental Study on the Heat Transfer Characteristics for a Flat Plate Solar Collector with a Heat Pipe (열파이프가 부착된 평판형 태양열 집열기의 열전달 특성에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • 김철주;임광빈
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1237-1245
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    • 1993
  • In this study, a model of a flat plate solar collector using a heat pipe was manufactured and tested to investigate such operational characteristics of the present system of solar collector as start-up process, temperature distribution on the absorber plate and operation of the heat pipe. Moreover, collector efficiency was measured for 20-30 minutes of operation at various conditions of weather and the result was compared with that tested by Hill et. a. for a flat plate solar collector using direct circulation of coolant. Some results obtained in this study could be summarized as follows. (1) The required time for the initial start-up process was about 5-6 minutes, but the heat pipe began to operate as soon as the absorber plate was exposed to solar radiation. (2) On the absorber plate, the temperature distributions in axial direction maintained nearly constant, while temperature distributions in transversal direction showed smooth decrease with $3-5^{\cird}C$ along with solar radiation. (3) Thermal inertia of the collector system had a favorable effect to damp the turbulent variation of solar radiation. (4) The collector efficiency of the present system showed nearly the same tendency but a decrease of about 10% compared with that using direct circulation of coolant.

A Study on the Air System for Space Heating (공기식 집열시스템에 의한 실내 난방 연구)

  • Chun, Won-Gee;Lim, Sang-Hoon;Jeon, Myung-Seok;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1992
  • The present study has carried out thermal performance evaluation of air systems for space heating in Daejeon by the f-chart method. The various effects with the change in air flow rate, number of glazings, storage capacity of pebble bed, and coating materials of absorber plate are analyzed with regard to the effectiveness of air systems for space heating. A comparison is also made with liquid systems under the same operating conditions.

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가정용 태양발전 랭킨시스템

  • 한국온돌난방시공협회
    • 보일러설비
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    • s.71
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1999
  • 이 논문에서는 태양발전과 저장을 위한 환경친화적 장치에 대하여 기술하였다. 컴퓨터 모델에 주안점을 두고 시스템의 최적 발전조건을 계산하였는데, 여기에는 작동유체 효율과 태양열 집열판의 크기와 효율 그리고 출력이 포함되어 있다. 영국과 멕시코의 기후조건들이 분석되고, 각 위도에 대한 신뢰 할만한 최근 기상자료가 컴퓨터 수치모사에 사용되었다. 결과를 보면, 연간 출력 4000kW.h를 얻기 위해서, 영국의 경우 시스템 설치에 필요한 집열 면적은 $92m^{\2}$이며, 멕시코의 경우에는 유사 모사조건하에서 동일한 출력을 얻기 위해서는 $48m^{\2}$의 집열면적이 필요하다. 터빈과 이송펌프, 발전기 등의 효율에 민감하여 약간의 효율향상이 있으면 집열 면적을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있다.

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The Design and fabrication of unattended food waste treatment system (무인 음식물 쓰레기 처리기 설계 및 제작)

  • Yeo, Seok-ki;Kim, Gye-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.01a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2015
  • 요즘 현대사회는 주거생활을 윤택하게 하기 위해 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다. 특히, 런던협약에 의해 음식물 쓰레기에 대한 대안은 분명히 필요한 부분이다. 런던 협약은 세계 각국의 폐기물 투기로 오염이 심각해짐에 따라 1972년 2월 유럽국가들이 모여 체결한 협약으로, 런던 협약에 가입한 국가는 매년 자국이 해양에 버리고 있는 폐기물 현황을 협약사무국에 보고할 의무가 있고 해양투기 금지를 저준위 방사성 물질을 포함한 모든 방사성 폐기물과 산업폐기물의 해양투기를 금지하기로 결의한 협약이다. 본 논문에서는 태양열 집열판을 이용해 자체적인 전원사용이 가능하도록 하여 음식물처리기 제어를 :LCD를 통한 GUI(Graphic User Interface)시스템으로 접근성이 쉽게 조작하도록 하여 사용자 편의에 중점을 두어 설계하였다.

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Evaluation of Process Parameter to Laser Welding of Solar Panel (태양열 집열판의 레이저용접을 위한 공정변수 평가)

  • Kim, Yong;Park, Ki-Young;Kim, Bu-Hwan
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2011
  • The solar panel that consists of copper plate and copper tube was successfully welded by ultrasonic seam welding. However it was not only expensive the copper material but also ultrasonic welding has many problem such as high error rate, difficulty of dissimilar material welding, noise, etc. At this study, the laser welding of solar panel with aluminum plate instead of copper. The welding were carried out with the pulsed Nd:YAG laser and the weld bead geometry was measured with the variation of pulse energy. Consequently, there was no difference between the ultrasonic and the laser welding on the performance of heat transfer capacities. Also the formation of intermetalic compound such as CuAl2 was increased with the pulse energy.

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