• Title/Summary/Keyword: 질병 지식

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Effect of Smart Phone Video Educational Program on Disease-related Knowledge and Anxiety in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease (관상동맥질환자를 위한 스마트폰 동영상 교육프로그램이 질병관련지식과 불안에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun;Choi, Jin-Sook;Hwang, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.391-400
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of smart phone video educational program on disease-related knowledge and anxiety in patients with coronary artery disease. A quasi-experimental study used a non-equivalent control group pre-post test design. A smart phone video educational program was developed and offered to the experimental group. Participants were drawn from a inpatient ward. Twenty eight were selected for the experimental group while 30 were assigned to a control group. The results of this study were as followed: Disease-related knowledge in the experimental group showed a significant increase after smart phone video education compared with the control group. But the score of anxiety did not show a significant difference between experimental and control group. Thus, it is necessary to develop interventions considering both educational and psychological factors at the same time for the patients with coronary artery disease.

Relationship of Knowledge about Disease, Illness Attitude, and Quality of Life for Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD) (만성 폐쇄성 폐질환자의 질병관련 지식, 질병태도, 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Yun Yi;Park, Hyojung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.410-422
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between knowledge related to disease(KRD), illness attitude, and quality of life(QOL) in relation to the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD). According to the study result, there were significant differences with regard to KRD in accordance with subjects' education, monthly income, mMRC(modified Medical Research Council) Dyspnea Scale, inhaled bronchodilator and antibiotic treatment. In addition, there were significant differences with respect to illness attitude according to monthly income and mMRC. In case of the QOL, there were significant differences in accordance with age, marital status, monthly income, inpatient status, history of hospital admission, oxygen use, comorbidity, mMRC, and inhaled steroid. It has shown that there was a significant correlation between KRD and QOL(r=-.438, p<.001), illness attitude and QOL(r=.279, p=.001). Thus, it is important to grasp monthly income and mMRC, which are correlated with the three elements in common. As per assessment about COPD patients in the clinical situation, it is necessary to develop a multi-disciplinary approach, health coaching program for improving KRD and having a positive attitude based on the low-income group with taking interest in the circumstances of mMRC as well as objective test results.

The level of Knowledge Related to Disease in Patients with Atrial fibrillation (심방세동 환자의 질병관련 지식 정도)

  • Kim, Kyunghee;Song, Juhyun;Shin, Seung Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge related to disease in patients with atrial fibrillation. We used the Jessa Atrial fibrillation Knowledge Questionnaire (JAKQ) and Knowledge of Atrial Fibrillation and Stroke Prevention Questionnaire(KAFSP). A total of 222 AF patients completed the JAKQ and KAFSP. The mean score of the JAKQ and KAFSP 54.7 and 18.5 points, respectively. In general, patients with Atrial fibrillation were well aware that atrial fibrillation causes stroke and that anticoagulants should be taken to prevent blood clots. However, they were not well aware of the precautions for taking anticoagulants, symptoms of atrial fibrillation, and treatment of atrial fibrillation. There was no statistically significant difference in atrial fibrillation knowledge score according to anticoagulants but the degree of knowledge related to VKA was low in patients taking VKA. The both score of JAKQ and KAFSP had significant differences in atrial fibrillation knowledge depending on the level of education. Based on these finding, it is necessary to develop a customized education program in order to improve the knowledge of patients with atrial fibrillation.

Prediction of Calf Diseases using Ontology and Bayesian Network (온톨로지와 베이지안 네트워크를 활용한 송아지 질병 예측)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1898-1908
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    • 2017
  • Accurately Diagnosing and managing disease in livestock can help sustainable livestock productivity and maintain human health. Maintaining the health of livestock is an important part of human health. The prediction of calf diseases is carried out by pre-processing the calf biometric data. calf information is used as information for calf birth history, calf biometric information, environmental information on housing, and disease management. It can be developed as an ontology and used as a knowledge base. The Bayesian network was used and inferred in the process of analyzing the correlations of calf diseases. Prediction of diseases based on knowledge of calf disease on calf diseases name, causes, occur timing, care and symptoms, etc., will be able to respond to accurate disease treatment and prevent other livestock from being infected in advance.

Factors Related Self-Care Behavior among Liver Cirrhosis Patients: Focusing on Disease Knowledge and Family Support (간경변증 환자의 자가간호 행동 관련 요인: 질병 지식과 가족지지를 중심으로)

  • Park, HaeJin;Shin, Yeonghee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.647-656
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the associations among the factors related to self-care behavior in patients with liver cirrhosis, focusing on disease knowledge and family support. The subjects were 120 liver cirrhosis patients recruited from the medical out-patient clinic of ageneral hospital in the U metropolitan city during the period of June-August, 2015. The data were analyzed with SPSS(Version 21) program. The results showed that the average scores of disease knowledge was $12.64{\pm}2.16$ out of 18; family support was $23.28{\pm}5.68$ out of 32; and self-care behavior was $35.66{\pm}8.67$ out of 60. The study subjects had moderate levels of disease knowledge and family support, but low levels of self-care behavior. The data showedthat self-care behavior was positively correlated with disease knowledge (r=0.675, p<0.001) and family support (r=0.804, p<0.001) of the subjects. The best predictors for self-care behavior were family support, disease knowledge, frequency of alcohol consumption per week, having liver cirrhosis patients among family or relatives, and educational level, which accounted for 69.7% of the variance. In conclusion, promoting the self-care behavior of liver cirrhosis patients should be planned based on a consideration of the patient's educational level, knowledge of their own disease, and family support.

A Study on Ontology Based Knowledge Representation Method with the Alzheimer Disease Related Articles (알츠하이머 관련 논문을 대상으로 하는 온톨로지 기반 지식 표현 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Kim, Younhee;Shin, Hyunkyung;Song, Kibong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2014
  • In the medical field, for the purpose of diagnosis and treatment of diseases, building knowledge base has received a lot of attention. The most important thing to build a knowledge base is representing the knowledge accurately. In this paper we suggest a knowledge representation method using Ontology technique with the datasets obtained from the domestic papers on Alzheimer disease that has received a lot of attention recently in the medical field. The suggested Ontology for Alzheimer disease defines all the possible classes: lexical information from journals such as 'author' and 'publisher' research subjects extracted from 'title', 'abstract', 'keywords', and 'results'. It also included various semantic relationships between classes through the Ontology properties. Inference can be supported since our Ontology adopts hierarchical tree structure for the classes and transitional characteristics of the properties. Therefore, semantic representation based query is allowed as well as simple keyword query, which enables inference based knowledge query using an Ontology query language 'SPARQL'.

A Convergence Study about Factors on Disease related Knowledge in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure (울혈성 심부전 환자의 심부전 관련 지식 영향 요인에 관한 융복합적 연구)

  • Yang, Yae-Seon;Shin, Na-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this convergence study is to examine the factors influencing disease related knowledge in patients with congestive heart failure. Methods: A descriptive regression design was used and the participants were 100 patients with heart failure from one general hospital in 2015. Data analysis included .multiple regression. Results: The average scores were $9.59{\pm}1.77$ for disease related knowledge. The significant factors affecting disease related knowledge were severity(${\beta}=.32$, p<.001), duration of disease diagnosis(year) (${\beta}=.30$, p=.003). The regression model explained approximately 17.3 % of disease related knowledge. Conclusion: The findings recommend that nurses have to improve health related knowledge of patients with congestive heart failure by considering severity and duration of disease diagnosis.

Design and Implementation of Cyber Food Self Diagnosis Program for Health Care (Cyber-FSDP) (사이버 식생활 자가진단 시스템 (cyber-FSDP)의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이정수;이수진;김교정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2000
  • 만성질병, 식습관, 영양등 스트레스에 시달리는 현대인의 건강 상태를 파악하는 일은 매우 중요하며 또한 필요하다. 그러나 식이 섭취 평가는 많은 분야의 자료와 지식을 필요로 하기 때문에 손쉽게 일반인이 신뢰성 있는 평가는 얻기는 쉽지 않다. 본 연구는 식품, 영양, 조리, 만성질병, 식습관 등의 여러 전문 분야의 자료와 지식을 기반으로 한 웹 상에서의 영양 평가 시스템으로 '건강 관리를 위한 사이버 식생활 자가 진단 시스템(Cyber Food Self Diagnosis Program, 이하 Cyber-FSDP)'의 설계 및 구축에 관한 것이다. 바탕으로 한다. 초고속 통신망을 이용하여 사람들의 건강문제와 관련된 식생활 정보를 수집하고, 개인별 식생활을 사용자와 상호작용하게 온라인으로 평가·진단하여 이를 개선하고 궁극적으로는 만성질병 위험도를 감소시키고 건강을 증진시킬 수 있는 영양 및 만성 질병 평가 전문가 시스템을 구축한 사례에 대한 Web 응용 프로그램 개발을 소개하며, 개발환경으로는 서버를 엔터프라이즈 3000 Solaris 2.5.1을 사용했으며, DBMS는 IUS (Illustra Universal Server)를 사용하였고, APB(App Page Builder), JabaScript, HTML 등의 언어로 구현되었다.

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Health Diagnosis System of Pet Dog Using ART2 Algorithm (ART2 알고리즘을 이용한 애견 진단 시스템)

  • Jung, Jae-Sung;Jun, Bong-Gi;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 애견 질병에 대한 전문적인 지식이 부족한 일반인들을 대상으로 자신의 애견 건강상태를 파악 할 수 있는 진단 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 진단 시스템은 105가지 질병과 각 질병의 증상을 데이터베이스에 구축하여 입력된 증상을 통해서 애견의 질병을 도출한다. 본 논문에서는 신경망의 자율 학습 방법인 ART2 알고리즘을 적용하여 질병을 클러스터링 하고 그 결과 값인 클러스터의 출력값과 연결강도를 데이터베이스에 저장한다. 각 질병의 증상과 관련된 질의 결과를 입력 벡터로 제시하여 학습된 질병 정보와 비교하여 애견의 건강 상태를 진단한다. 애견의 건강 상태를 진단하는데 있어서 질병과 증상의 정확한 정보는 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 질병과 증상의 정보를 데이터베이스로 구축하고 질병과 증상 정보를 효율적으로 관리할 수 있도록 하였다. 제안된 진단 시스템을 구현하여 수의학 전문의가 분석한 결과, 본 논문에서 제안한 시스템이 애견 질병의 보조 진단 시스템으로서의 가능성을 확인하였다.

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Self Health Diagnosis and Learning System of Oriental Medicine Using Fuzzy ART Algorithm (퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 이용한 한방 자가 진단 및 학습 시스템)

  • Hwang, Byong-Ju;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 질병에 대한 전문적인 지식이 부족한 일반인들을 대상으로 스스로 자신의 건강 상태를 쉽게 파악하고, 조금씩 진화하는 질병 바이러스에 따른 증상의 변화를 진단할 수 있는 퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 이용한 한방 자가 진단 및 학습 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 한방 자가 진단 및 학습 시스템은 72가지 한방 질병과 각 질병에 대한 증상을 분석하여 데이터베이스로 구축하고 구축된 데이터베이스 정보를 기반으로 퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 적용하여 사용자의 질병을 도출한다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 자신의 대표 증상을 제시하면 해당 증상을 포함하는 질병들을 도출한다. 도출된 질병들의 세부 증상들을 사용자가 입력 벡터로 제시하면 퍼지 ART 알고리즘을 적용하여 세부 증상에 대한 질병들을 클러스터링한 후, 세부 증상에 대한 질병의 소속 정도를 제공한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 시스템을 한의학 전문의가 분석한 결과, 본 논문에서 제사한 시스템이 한방 질병의 보조 진단으로서의 가능성을 확인하였다.

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