• Title/Summary/Keyword: 질감추출

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Study on evaluating the significance of 3D nuclear texture features for diagnosis of cervical cancer (자궁경부암 진단을 위한 3차원 세포핵 질감 특성값 유의성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Tae-Yun;Malm, Patrik;Bengtsson, Ewert;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this study is to evaluate whether 3D nuclear chromatin texture features are significant in recognizing the progression of cervical cancer. In particular, we assessed that our method could detect subtle differences in the chromatin pattern of seemingly normal cells on specimens with malignancy. We extracted nuclear texture features based on 3D GLCM(Gray Level Co occurrence Matrix) and 3D Wavelet transform from 100 cell volume data for each group (Normal, LSIL and HSIL). To evaluate the feasibility of 3D chromatin texture analysis, we compared the correct classification rate for each of the classifiers using them. In addition to this, we compared the correct classification rates for the classifiers using the proposed 3D nuclear texture features and the 2D nuclear texture features which were extracted in the same way. The results showed that the classifier using the 3D nuclear texture features provided better results. This means our method could improve the accuracy and reproducibility of quantification of cervical cell.

Character Segmentation Using Depth Information (거리 정보를 활용한 문자 분할)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Park, Young-Jae;Kim, Gye-Young;Choi, Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 입체영상을 분석하여 3차원의 영상 내에 나타나는 문자 영역을 효과적으로 분리하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 먼저 입력된 영상에서 질감 특징을 이용해 문자영역이 존재하는 후보 영역을 분할하고, 후보 문자영역 중에서 문자열만을 형성하는 영역을 추출한다. 그런 다음, 지역화된 문자영역을 문자와 배경으로 분리하며, 거리 특징을 활용하여 추출된 문자영역이 비 문자영역을 포함하지 않고 문자영역만을 포함하고 있는지를 최종적으로 검증한다. 실험에서는 제안된 방법을 여러 가지 영상에 적용하여 테스트 해 보았으며, 제안된 방법이 기존의 방법에 비해 보다 정확하게 문자영역을 추출함을 확인하였다.

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A Study on Game Character Classification Based on Texture and Edge Orientation Feature (질감 및 에지 방향 특징에 기반한 게임 캐릭터 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1318-1324
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel method for Game character classification based on texture and edge orientation feature. The character dose not move(NPC) and move the character is classified. Classification of property within the character of straight line segments are used to extract features. First, the character inside edge feature extraction and then calculates EEDH, SSPD. The extracted attribute represents the energy of a particular direction. Thus, these properties were used to classify of NPC and Monster. The proposed method, the user can reduce the unnecessary time in the game.

Feature point extraction using scale-space filtering and Tracking algorithm based on comparing texturedness similarity (스케일-스페이스 필터링을 통한 특징점 추출 및 질감도 비교를 적용한 추적 알고리즘)

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Kwon, Oh-Seok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2005
  • This study proposes a method of feature point extraction using scale-space filtering and a feature point tracking algorithm based on a texturedness similarity comparison, With well-defined operators one can select a scale parameter for feature point extraction; this affects the selection and localization of the feature points and also the performance of the tracking algorithm. This study suggests a feature extraction method using scale-space filtering, With a change in the camera's point of view or movement of an object in sequential images, the window of a feature point will have an affine transform. Traditionally, it is difficult to measure the similarity between correspondence points, and tracking errors often occur. This study also suggests a tracking algorithm that expands Shi-Tomasi-Kanade's tracking algorithm with texturedness similarity.

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Automatic Segmentation of Positive Nuclei and Negative Nuclei on Color Breast Carcinoma Cell Image Using Texture Feature and Neural Network Classification (칼라 유방암조직영상에서 질감 특성과 신경회로망을 이용한 양성세포핵과 음성세포핵의 자동 분할)

  • 최현주;허민권;최흥국;김상균;최항묵;박세명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.422-424
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 질감 특징과 신경회로망을 이용한 유방암조직영상의 분할 방법을 제안한다. 신경회로망의 입력 노드에 사용될 질감 특징을 얻기 위해 10개의 영상에 대해 각 영역(양성세포핵, 음성세포핵, 배경)에서 10개씩의 화소를 선택하고, 그 화소를 중심으로 하는 5$\times$5 영역 30개를 획득, 총 300개의 영역에 대해 R, G, B 각각의 밴드에서 18개의 질감특징을 추출한다. 54개의 입력노드, 28개의 은닉노드, 3개의 출력노드의 구조를 가진 신경회로망을 구성하고, 역전파 학습 알고리즘을 사용하여 신경회로망을 최대오차율이 10-3보다 작을 때까지 학습시킨다. 학습에 의해 획득되어진 분류기를 이용하여 유방암 조직 세포영상을 양성세포핵, 음성세포핵, 배경부분으로 자동 분할한다.

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Character Region Extraction Based on Texture and Depth Features (질감과 깊이 특징 기반의 문자영역 추출)

  • Jang, Seok-Woo;Park, Young-Jae;Huh, Moon-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.885-892
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a method of effectively segmenting character regions by using texture and depth features in 3D stereoscopic images. The suggested method is mainly composed of four steps. The candidate character region extraction step extracts candidate character regions by using texture features. The character region localization step obtains only the string regions in the candidate character regions. The character/background separation step separates characters from background in the localized character areas. The verification step verifies if the candidate regions are real characters or not. In experimental results, we show that the proposed method can extract character regions from input images more accurately compared to other existing methods.

Backlight Compensation by Using a Novel Region of Interest Extraction Method (새로운 관심영역 추출 방법을 이용한 역광보정)

  • Seong, Joon Mo;Lee, Seong Shin;Lee, Songwook
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2017
  • We have implemented a technique to correct the brightness, saturation, and contrast of an image according to the degree of light, and further compensate the backlight. Backlight compensation can be done automatically or manually. For manual backlight compensation, we have to select the region of interest (ROI). ROI can be selected by connecting the outline of the desired object. We make users select the region delicately with the new magnetic lasso tool. The previous lasso tool has a disadvantage that the start point and the end point must be connected. However, the proposed lasso tool has the advantage of selecting the region of interest without connecting the start point and the end point. We can automatically obtain various results of backlight compensation by adjusting the number of k-means clusters for texture extraction and the threshold value for binarization.

Content-based Image Retrieval using the Color and Wavelet-based Texture Feature (색상특징과 웨이블렛 기반의 질감특징을 이용한 영상 검색)

  • 박종현;박순영;조완현;오일석
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose an efficient content-based image retrieval method using the color and wavelet based texture features. The color features are obtained from soft-color histograms of the global image and the wavelet-based texture features are obtained from the invariant moments of the high-pass sub-band through the spatial-frequency analysis of the wavelet transform. The proposed system, called a color and texture based two-step retrieval(CTBTR), is composed of two-step query operations for an efficient image retrieval. In the first-step matching operation, the color histogram features are used to filter out the dissimilar images quickly from a large image database. The second-step matching operation applies the wavelet based texture features to the retained set of images to retrieve all relevant images successfully. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm yields more improved retrieval accuracy with computationally efficiency than the previous methods.

Block Classification of Document Images Using the Spatial Gray Level Dependence Matrix (SGLDM을 이용한 문서영상의 블록 분류)

  • Kim Joong-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1347-1359
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    • 2005
  • We propose an efficient block classification of the document images using the second-order statistical texture features computed from spatial gray level dependence matrix (SGLDM). We studied on the techniques that will improve the block speed of the segmentation and feature extraction speed and the accuracy of the detailed classification. In order to speedup the block segmentation, we binarize the gray level image and then segmented by applying smoothing method instead of using texture features of gray level images. We extracted seven texture features from the SGLDM of the gray image blocks and we applied these normalized features to the BP (backpropagation) neural network, and classified the segmented blocks into the six detailed block categories of small font, medium font, large font, graphic, table, and photo blocks. Unlike the conventional texture classification of the gray level image in aerial terrain photos, we improve the classification speed by a single application of the texture discrimination mask, the size of which Is the same as that of each block already segmented in obtaining the SGLDM.

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Bearing Multi-Faults Detection of an Induction Motor using Acoustic Emission Signals and Texture Analysis (음향 방출 신호와 질감 분석을 이용한 유도전동기의 베어링 복합 결함 검출)

  • Jang, Won-Chul;Kim, Jong-Myon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a fault detection method utilizing converted images of acoustic emission signals and texture analysis for identifying bearing's multi-faults which frequently occur in an induction motor. The proposed method analyzes three texture features from the converted images of multi-faults: multi-faults image's entropy, homogeneity, and energy. These extracted features are then used as inputs of a fuzzy-ARTMAP to identify each multi-fault including outer-inner, inner-roller, and outer-roller. The experimental results using ten times trials indicate that the proposed method achieves 100% accuracy in the fault classification.