• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진실

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A Study on the Saint Notion of Mencius (맹자(孟子)의 성인관(聖人觀) 연구(硏究))

  • Cho, Won-il
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.35
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    • pp.335-359
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    • 2012
  • The Mencius's saint is not a rational being but a being of real world. He thought that all mankind have the goodness, and if we complete it, we can become a 'saint' like the 'King Yao' or the 'King Shun'. And he maintained that to complete the goodness, we must understand what the goodness is. He has divided this knowledge into the innate phase and the acquired phase, and then insisted that mankind can be a saint by the both of them. Also, Mencius suggested that we can be saint by the preservation of goodness('Ren & Li'). To bring up the goodness, we're not supposed to be inclined to a material desire, we're asked a mental training of 'Si chemg' reflecting on them-self. It is a 'Dao' of the mankind. When it completes, mankind will commune(communicate) with nature. This paper focused the Saint notion of Mencius, especially the mental training of Saint & the social realization.

Implicit Representations of Relationship with the Powerful and the Powerless Other in Korean College Students (대학생의 강자-약자와의 관계에 대한 암묵적 표상)

  • Hyeja Cho;Hee Jeong Bang;Sook Ja Cho;Hyun Jeong Kim
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.21-43
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to explore college students' implicit identification with others powerful or powerless, and implicit association of self-enhancement & authenticity with their relationships with others powerful or powerless. The study was based on measuring 3 sorts of IAT: an explicit identification test, RWA, & RISC. The results were summed up as follows: Students identified their selves with others more powerful than others powerless; expressed self-enhancement when they were with powerful others; and associated 'true' with relationship with others powerful. Men with high RWA & women with low RWA identified their selves more with others powerful; low RWA & high RISC groups' associated relationship with others powerful to 'true' and others powerless to 'false' more rapidly. These results were discussed in terms of structure of authoritarianism, SEM, relationship with others powerful and powerless.

Realistic Acting Expressed in Anton Chekhov's Plays -Focus on Three Sisters- (안톤 체홉 희곡에 표현된 사실주의 연기 -세자매를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hoyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2013
  • Anton Chekhov was able to deliver a significant influence to the 20th realist drama types and styles, because his deep thoughts about diverse aspects of human life were realistically expressed on stages. Western realistic actors endeavored to embody their routines based on their words, behaviors, and habits. Chekhov used his outstanding talent to identify the characteristics of people, created unforgettable drama characters, and focused on their behavioral motives. From his philosophical point of view, Chekhov argued that secrets are hidden in life itself, and that everything, shown on the stage, should be as it is in our actual daily life. The realistic acting, recognizing the difference between the daily truth and the truth mentioned in works, pursued acting styles by which audiences regarded play characters as the real people.

Representation of Realism in Documentaries with the Case Analysis on the Application of the Off-Screen Space (다큐멘터리에서의 외화면 활용을 통한 리얼리즘의 구현)

  • Lee, Ja-Hye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2010
  • Since 1960, there has been growing recognition that the moving images reveal the 'realistic illusion(L'illusion r$\acute{e}$aliste)' rather than the reality itself and many theorists and film directors have tried to suggest the methodology to solve the problem of verisimilitude of the moving images. In this paper, we describe through the case analysis of the practical use of 'off-screen space' as a methodology which actualize the reality in documentaries, by minimizing the 'suture' effect which occurs the problem of verisimilitude, based on the theories of Bazin and Burch. We, consequently, believe that the application of the 'off-screen space' could be one of the appropriate possibility for the successful representation of reality in documentaries.

The Problems of Information, Knowledge, and Truth: An Epistemological Thought Experiment with Implications for Information Literacy in the Era of Post-Truth (정보, 지식, 그리고 진실의 문제들: 탈진실 시대에 정보문해력에 관한 인식론적인 사고 실험과 함의)

  • Hollister, Jonathan M.
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.279-311
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    • 2020
  • People collectively understand and often use information and knowledge as terms in a variety of contexts without concern nor discussion of their many competing conceptual and theoretical definitions. The concepts of information and knowledge are intrinsically linked and suffer some of the same problems when scholars try to define them, especially when truth is a prerequisite. This theory paper presents a simple thought experiment that relates the reliabilist and truth-tracking analyses of knowledge with the physical and cognitive paradigms of information, respectively. The results of the thought experiment are discussed within the context of the Post-Truth era, with implications and applications for information literacy.

Habitual Fallacy or Intentional Propaganda: Understanding the Mechanism of Re-constructing North Korean Myth (관습적 오류 혹은 의도적 프로파간다: 북한관련 '의혹'의 실체적 진실과 담론 왜곡의 구조)

  • Kim, Sunghae;Lu, Liu;Kim, Tongkyu
    • Korean Journal of Legislative Studies
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.187-226
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    • 2017
  • North Korea discourse is doubtful. A considerable portion is distorted under political objectives, group identity, and interests. Surely, there are facts based on North Korea's conducts. Apparent deceptions commonly exist as well though. Korean media does not endeavor to set the records straight and there are no revision towards mislead information. This is substantially dangerous as it can misjudge North Korean policies, beget national antipathy, and interferes with rational and constructive policy making. This study stems from such concerns and takes such cases as HEU(Highly Enriched Uranium) suspicion of 2002, dispute covering BDA(Banco Delta Asia)'s counterfeiting, and the abandonment of the Geneva Agreed Framework into consideration. The first part concentrates on fathoming the truth of the three cases. References from US government, academia, think tanks, media were inquired with an addition of secondary material from Korea and China. Secondly it examines whether domestic news properly reflects the precedent facts along the process of discovery. The cause and solution suggested by domestic media were organized and inductively reconstituted to frames. The last study questions the structural factors that reproduces suspicion analogs. Today's dangers facing Korean society are essentially not natural but artificial. This research hopes to foster peace by analyzing related discourses that are infamous to reinterpret reality.

The effects of asking unexpected questions on general details and verifiable details (예상치 못한 질문이 진술의 세부정보와 확인 가능한 사실의 양에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Hyemin;Jo, Eunkyung
    • Korean Journal of Forensic Psychology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.349-370
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    • 2020
  • This study was to test the effects of unanticipated questions on the number of general and verifiable details. In addition, the number of verifiable details would discriminate truth-tellers and liars more accurately than the number of general details. In a 2(Veracity: truth vs. lie) X 2(Question type: Expected questions vs. Unexpected questions) mixed-design study, truth tellers(N=40) were asked to visit a cafe on campus and liars(N=40) were told to fabricated a story as if they visited the cafe. Then, participants were interviewed about their trip to the cafe and asked four questions(two anticipated questions: 'report the trip in detail', 'describe the place'; two unanticipated questions: 'recall in reverse order', 'report verifiable details'). Each participant's statements were transcribed and coded by trained graduate students for the number of general details and verifiable details. The results showed that truth-tellers mentioned significantly more general details than liars regardless of the question type. On the contrary, there was no significant difference between liars and truth-tellers in the number of verifiable details. High percentages of truth-tellers(62.5%) and liars(80.0%) were classified correctly based on the number of general details whereas only 45.0% of truth tellers and 62.5% of liars were accurately classified by the number of verifiable details. Liars were found to speak more words when asked to provide verifiable details compared to a general open question, but the number of general details did not seem to increase accordingly. The limitations of this study and future research directions were discussed.

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공지사항

  • Korea Electronics Association
    • Journal of Korean Electronics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 1982
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