• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진료

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A Study on Smart Medical Treatment System and Security (스마트 진료시스템과 보안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Eun-Jee
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2012
  • Due to the development of communications technology, it is now possible to be offered online from remote places. This kind of communications technology can be applied to the medical field. The medical treatment appointments in hospitals can be its typical example. But still, in most of hospitals, patient or guardian have to physically visit or call to the hospital to set up an appointment for the medical treatment. In addition, they have to wait in line in order to pay after receiving the medical treatment. The patient or guardian, after paying, receive a paper prescription and they go to a nearby pharmacy to take the medicines. They must wait in line again there in order to receive the medicine from the pharmacy. In this paper, we would like to suggest a smart medical treatment system in order to solve the problems discussed above. With this proposed system, the user will be able to make an appointment, make payments and receive medication quickly and easily without spending extra time. Also, there will be no need for paper prescriptions with this system. We discuss about the security of medical information for this proposed smart medical treatment system proposed.

Legal Issues To Be Considered Before Implementing Telehealth in South Korea (원격진료 실시에 수반되는 법적 쟁점들에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Won Bok
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.57-90
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    • 2021
  • Telehealth has been a hotly debated health policy issue in South Korea, mostly because the medical community - especially primary care practitioners - have strongly opposed it. As a result, telehealth has remained forbidden under law. However, the temporary permission of telehealth in Korea, as well as its exploding use in other countries, all in response to COVID-19, is re-igniting the discussion on telehealth in Korea. This article explores general legal issues that may arise if and when telehealth is fully implemented in Korea. The article's analysis shows that legislative changes are necessary to allow reimbursement of telehealth as well as remote purchase of medicine. The article also advocates introducing new evidentiary rules to curtail covert recording of telehealth sessions. On the other hand, additional legislation is probably not necessary to address the medical liability of physicians practicing telehealth or to adress much-discussed privacy issues. The existing laws in those domains are already robust enough to operate without much difficulty in the context of telehealth too.

A clinical Case Report of Spastic Patient After Stroke Treated with Gagamyounjo-tang (뇌경색 후유증으로 발생한 주관절 경직 환자의 가감윤조탕(加減潤燥湯) 치험1례)

  • Shim, Hyo-ju;Kim, Byung-chul;Woo, Sung-ho;Na, Eu-jin;Hwang, Jin-woo;Kang, Rae-yeop;Kim, Yong-ho;Seo, Ho-seok;Kim, Jin-won;Song, Su-chul
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2007
  • Many patients have difficulties after stroke. Spasticity is an important one of that difficulties. So in these days, its management is becoming a major issue in rehabilitation. Gagamyounjo-tang was administered to a patient have had spasticity after stroke include Hyulhu(血虛) symptoms. And check the modified Ashworth Scale, Motor grade and VAS for being in the hospital. After treated with Gagamyounjo-tang, Modified Ashworth Scale, Motor grade and VAS have improved, and most of all symptoms about hyulhu(血虛) was disappeared. Based on this result, this study shows that Gagamyounjo-tang was effective in spasticity after stroke especially included Hyulhu(血虛) symptoms.

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Thyroid Radiology Practice: Diagnosis and Interventional Treatment of Patients with Thyroid Nodules (갑상선 영상의학 진료: 갑상선 결절 환자의 진단과 중재적 치료)

  • Jung Hwan Baek;Dong Gyu Na
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.81 no.3
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    • pp.530-548
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    • 2020
  • Thyroid radiology practice is a medical practice in which thyroid diseases are diagnosed using imaging modality and treated by imaging-based interventional techniques, and the primary care target is thyroid nodular disease. Diagnosis of thyroid nodules is primarily done by ultrasound imaging and biopsy; thyroid nodules can be treated by non-surgical interventional treatment and thyroidectomy. Ethanol ablation is the first-line treatment for cystic benign nodules, and radiofrequency ablation is used for the treatment of benign solid nodules and recurrent thyroid cancers. Thyroid radiology practice has an essential clinical role in diagnosis and nonsurgical treatment of thyroid nodular diseases, and treatment should be performed based on standard care guidelines for proper patient care. In order to provide the best care to patients with thyroid nodular disease, it is desirable to treat patients in the radiology outpatient clinic. Thyroid radiology practice centered on outpatient clinic practice needs to be expanded.

강원지역 보건진료원에 관한 업무 분석 연구

  • Jo, Won-Jeong;Lee, Gyeong-Ja
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.172-173
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구는 전국의 보건진료원이 하는 업무를 분석하여 우리나라 보건진료원 제도 정착에 도움을 주는 기초자료를 제공하는 연구의 일환으로 강원도 지역에서 실시하였다. 연구대상은 강원도에 있는 보건진료원 전수로 하였고 이중 응답자수는 108명이었다. 연구도구는 문헌과 간호교육자들에 의해 작성 된 구조화된 설문지를 사용하였으며 수집된 자료는 SPSS를 이용하여 빈도, 백분율, 평균 및 피어슨 상관계수를 구하였고 유의성 검정을 위해서 t-test, ANOVA의 통계방법을 사용하였다. 본 연구결과를 통하여 얻은 결론은 다음과 같다. 1) 조사대상자인 보건진료원의 평균 연령이 31.5세이며 과반수의 보건진료원이 30세 미만 이었고 기혼자가 마혼자보다 약간 많았다. 보건진료원의 반수 이상이 현재 가족과 동거하고 있었고 학력은 3년제 간호전문대학 졸업자가, 경력은 3년 미만인 사람이 대부분이었으며 종교를 가진 사람이 대부분 이었으며 종교를 가진 사람이 안가진 사람보다 더 많았다. 또한 보건진료원의 근무지역 조건은 대부분이 을지에서 근무하고 있었고 대부분의 보건진료원이 신축된 보건진료소 시설에서 업무를 수행하고 보건진료소 내의 숙소에서 거주하는 것으로 냐타났다. 2) 보건진료원이 담당하는 평균 주민수는 1,660.8명 이었으며 과반수 정도의 보건진료원이 $501\sim1,000$명이 이상적인 적정 담당 주민수라고 생각하고 있었다. 강원도 주민의 연평균 보건진료소 이용자수는 4,099.3명 이었고 이용 주민수가 5,000명 이상인 보건진료소도 11개소 12.9 %나 되었다. 3) 보건진료소 사업대상지역 내에 있는 보건 의료기관은 약방 및 약종상이 62.1 %로 가장 많이 분포되어 있었고 보건지소도 16 %나 사업대상지역 내에 함께 있는 것으로 나타났다. 지역주민의 보건의료기관 이용은 보건진료소가 59.0 % 로 지역주민이 가장 많이 이용하고 있었고 보건 진료원이 가장 많이 이용하는 의뢰기관은 뱅 의원이 66 %, 보건소가 36.4 %로 나타났다. 또한 보건진료소의 보건의료기관과의 협조관계는 보건소와는 과반수 정도가 잘 협조하고 있다고 응답 한 반면 보건지소와 잘 협조하고 있다고 응답한 율은 37.6 % 밖에 안되었다. 4) 보건진료원이 업무영역 수행 정도를 살펴 보면 5점 만점에 통상질환관리가 3.69점, 사업 운영 관리 및 지도는 3.45점, 모자보건 및 가족계획은 3.28 점, 지역사회 조직 및 개발은 3.27 점, 보건정보체계 개발 및 수집은 3.17 점, 사업 계획 수립은 3.14 점, 지역사회 보건관리는 3.13 점의 순으로 나타났다. 보건진료원의 업무영역을 l 일 8 시간으로 하여 l 주 44 시간을 기준으로 측정하면 통상질환관리 18.56시간, 지역사회 보건관리 5.67 시간, 모자보건 및 가족계획 5.52 시간, 사업 운영관리 및 지도 4.10시간, 지역사회 조직 및 개발 3.05 시간, 보건정보체계 개발 및 수집 2.94 시간, 사업계획 수립 2.89시간의 순으로 나타났다. 5) 보건진료원의 업무영역별 수행 소요시간의 상판판계를 살펴보면 지역사펴 조직 및 개발을 위 해 소요한 시간은 사엽계획 수립 소요시간 및 보건정 보체계 관리 소요시간과 순상관관계를, 사업 계획 수립 소요시간은 지역사회 보건관리, 모자보건 및 가족계획 관리 소요시간 및 보건정보체제 관리 소요시간과 순상관관계를 나타냈다. 또한 통상질환관리 소요시간은 지역 사회 조직 및 개발, 사업계획 수립, 지역사회 보건관리와 모자보건 및 가족계획 관리, 사업운영 관리 및 지도, 보건정보체계 관리 소요시간과 역상관관계를 나타내었다. 6) 보건진료원의 총 업무수행 정도를 잘펴보면 업무수행 점수의 평균은 87.5점이었으며 보건진료원의 근무지가 병지이고 보건진료소의 시설상태가 나쁜 경우 업무수행 점수가 높은 것으로 나타났으며 업무수행 정도와는 별 차이가 없었다.

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Medical Care Utilization Pattern of Medical Aid Program Beneficiaries (의료보호대상자(醫療保護對象者)의 의료이용(醫療利用) 양상(樣相))

  • Kim, Ju-Ho
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1984
  • This study was conducted to identify the problems in the medical aid program by reviewing the medical care utilization pattern of the beneficiaries. The data were abstracted from the monthly bills and vouchers for medical care of the whole benefi챠aries(17,527) in Gyeongsan Gun submitted by the physicians to county government for the period of 1 calendar year from October 1981 to September 1982. The number of medical aid beneficiary accounted for 12.7% of the total county population, a higher proportion than the national average-9.5%. Monthly primary care utilization rate per 100 beneficiaries was 9.3 persons with 14.0 visits and 42.9 medication days. for the 2nd and 3rd care, there were 1.7 admissions and 9.3 OPD visits per 100 beneficiaries per year. The beneficiaries of the first class medical aid program had a higher utilization rate of both the primary and secondary/tertiary care facilities. Females utilized more the primary care facilities than males while males utilized more the secondary/tertiary care facilities than females. A significantly lower utilization rate was observed in January than in the other months and this was seemed due to the renewal process of the medical aid certificate. Among 1,931 patients utilized the 2nd/3rd care facilities 84.4% was out-patients and the lowest ratios were in the minor specialties including ENT, ophthalmology, dermatology and urology. The average hospital days per in-patient were 21.2 days and OPD days per out patient were 4.7 days. The average hospital days for a psychiatry in-patient was 74.4 days which was the longest average hospital days among all the specialties. Average medical care cost per beneficiary in a year was W9,821:W24,240 for the 1st class and W7,464 for the 2nd class. The medical care cost for the primary care per patient was W3.901 and W840 per day compared with W49,875 per patient and W5,822 per day for the secondary/tertiary care. From the findings of this study following recommendations were made to improve the medical care program: 1) The renewal process of the medical care certificate should be expedited. 2) Minor specialty clinics should be designated as the primary medical care facility for the medical aid program to reduce the expenses by absorbing more patients referred to the secondary/tertiary care facilities directly. 3) The medical care cost for the primary care facility should be escalated to reduce the differential between the primary and secondary/tertiary care facilities.

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A Geographical Study on the Behavior Changes of Telemedicine Participants in Terms of Time and Space (시공간 관점에서 본 원격진료 이용자 행태 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sookyung;Hanashima, Yuki
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.198-217
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    • 2013
  • This research aims to examine the behavior changes of telemedicine participants with regard to time-space reconfiguration and to address the implications of telemedicine in terms of extensibility and restrictions (ambilaterality). According to the results of this research, telemedicine can lead to behavior changes in telemedicine participants, particularly patients. However, it is difficult to anticipate the time-space reconfiguration of telemedicine participants drastically. In other words, although telemedicine minimizes patients' burden of accessibility to and utilization of medical institutions, it requires the patients to visit medical institutions at least once due to the restricted application of telemedicine related to technological problems, the characteristics of medical practice and mutual stakes among the medical institutions involved in telemedicine. And physicians (telemedicine providers as mediators between medical specialists and patients) and medical specialists (as the ultimate telemedicine providers) do not evidence considerable changes in their behaviors, except for offline meetings for information sharing and medical training. Because the present telemedicine system does not require simultaneity between physicians, patients and medical specialists. Furthermore, present telemedicine operation is absorbed into existing medical activities as a health care delivery method. These phenomena are due to 1) the interests among medical institutions and the limitation or generalization of telemedicine technologies to stimulate regional-based telemedicine operation and 2) the goal of face-to-face interactions between patients and doctors, which is to avoid misdiagnosis and side effects. Finally, medical activities related to telemedicine do not differ from general medical activities. The ambilaterality of telemedicine in terms of extensibility and the restriction of time-space reconfiguration is an unsettled problem in the ICT technologies of medical services.

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Impact of the Type of Dental Treatment on the Dental Fear of Adolescents in South Gyeongsang Province (경남지역 청소년들의 치과진료형태가 치과공포감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Soo-Jin;Choi, Yu-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influential relationship between the type of dental treatment and the dental fear of teens in a bid to seek ways of relieving adolescents of dental anxiety and fear. The subjects were teenaged students in South Gyeongsang Province. After a survey was conducted for eight days from December 2 to 9, 2009, the answer sheets from 420 students were analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows: When a correlation analysis was employed to look for connections between dental treatment experiences and dental fear, the components of dental treatment experiences had a significant correlation to those of dental fear. As a result of making a regression analysis, overall dental fear was under the significant influence of prosthodontic treatment experiences, and avoidance of dentistry was significantly affected by conservative treatment experiences. Oral and maxillofacial treatment experiences had a significant impact on physiologic response, and dental stimulus was significantly affected by prosthodontic treatment experiences. Therefore dental institutions should direct their efforts into the development of manuals geared toward different types of treatment and different patients in order for adolescents to receive dental treatment without any anxiety or fear, to get a regular dental checkup, to receive more preventive treatment, to promote their oral health and ultimately to lead a healthy life.

XML Schema Mapping Agent for Clinical Information Sharing among various Hospital Information Systems (이종 병원 정보 시스템간의 진료 정보공유를 위한 XML 스키마 매핑 에이전트)

  • Jang, Hyuk-Jin;Lee, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.951-954
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    • 2003
  • 1 2차 진료 기관과 3차 진료 기관 사이에서 환자의 진료 정보 공유를 위하여. 많은 병원에서 Referral 시스템을 구성하여 사용하고 있다. 이종 병원 시스템간의 진료 정보 공유를 위한 표준화 작업이 이루어지고 있지만, 현재 많은 병원 정보 시스템에서 자신만의 데이터 표현 양식을 이용하고 있어 실제로 정보의 공유는 이루어지고 있지 않고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 방법으로 XML 스키마 매핑 에이전트를 소개하고, 진료 정보 공유를 위한 Referral 시스템 모델을 제시한다.

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A Study on Dynamic Clinical Process Generation based on Clinical Decision Support System (의사결정시스템을 이용한 진료 프로세스 동적 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Min Yeong-Bin;O Je-Yeon;Gang Seok-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2006
  • 최근 의료 서비스의 질적 향상을 위해 지식 기반의 의사결정지원 시스템 (Decision Support System)의 도입이 지속적으로 이루어지고 있으며, 이의 대표적 예로 임상실행지침(CPG : Clinical Practice Guideline) 중심의 진료 시스템이 있다. 임상실행지침은 환자가 병원에서 거치는 프로세스를 표현한 것으로, 질환에 대한 환자의 표준화된 진료 프로세스 지식이다. 본 연구에서는 임상실행지침, 의료 지식, 환자의 실시간 데이터를 연결시켜 환자가 병원에서 받아야할 진료 과정을 동적으로 생성하는 의사결정지원 시스템을 제시한다. 본 시스템은 임상실행지침과 의료지식을 바탕으로 추상화된 진료 프로세스 템플릿을 생성하고, 이 템플릿의 인스턴스에 해당하는 환자의 실시간 데이터를 반영하여 이후의 진료 프로세스를 동적으로 생성한다.

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