• Title/Summary/Keyword: 진동 규명

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Electromagnetic Scattering by a Dielectric Column Oscillating in the Perpendicular Direction to its Axis (축과 수직방향으로 진동하는 유전체원주에 의한 평면파의 산란)

  • 구연건;김두근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 1984
  • In the scattering of a monochromatic plane wave from a dielectric column oscillating sinusoidally prependicular to its axis, one could assume that the boundary moves with a uniform velocity equal to its instantaneous oscilaating velocity. The scattered fields are abtained according to the postulates of special relativitiy and extended for the osdillating period. The angle distribution of average scattering radiation, the average of total scattering cross sections and radar cross sections for a period are illustrated as the function of the relative maximum oscillating velocity and the incident angles of plane waves.

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System Identification of MIMO Systems Considering Analytically Determined Information (해석적인 정보를 고려한 다중입력을 받는 다자유도계 구조물의 시스템 규명 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Spencer B. F., Jr.;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6 s.99
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    • pp.712-717
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a system identification method for multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) systems, by which a rational polynomial transfer function model is identified from experimentally determined frequency response function data. Analytically determined information is incorporated in this method to obtain a more reliable model, even in the frequency range where the excitation energy is limited. To verify the suggested method, shaking table test for an actively controlled two-story, bench-scale building employing an active mass damper is conducted. The results show that the proposed method is quite effective and robust for system identification of MIMO systems.

A Study on Vibration Transfer Path Identification of Vehicle Driver's Position by Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis (다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 차실내 운전자석 진동전달경로 규명에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, You-Yub;Park, Sang-Gil;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.741-746
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    • 2007
  • In this study, transfer path identification and output estimation are simulated by multi-dimension spectral analysis method (MDSA). Multi -input/single-output system give expression the vehicle suspension which each inputs are correlated reciprocally. In case of correlating with inputs, the system needs separating the each input signal by MDSA. Main simulations are about finding effective input by coherent output spectrum and selecting optimal input's number by multiple coherence function. Also, by shielding transfer path of each input, transfer path characteristic is identified in terms of overall integrated contribution level.

Transfer Path Analysis (전달경로 해석 사례)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.349-349
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    • 2010
  • 전달 경로 해석 기법은 NVH 문제 해결 프로세스에서 자주 사용되는 기법으로서 소음원 X 전달 경로= 응답 모델을 사용한 접근방식입니다. 수음(응답)점에서 문제의 진동 및 소음 응답을 고체 및 공기 음원이 응답에 미치는 기여도 또는 개별 경로, 모드, 판넬 기여도의 합으로 세분화하여 표시함으로써, 문제의 원인을 규명하고, 문제 해결 및 대책 방안에 대한 통찰력을 제시하며, NVH 문제의 해결을 위해 사용되는 필수적인 도구입니다. 본 강좌에서는 건물에 설치되는 설비의 작동 시 고체 음원 평가 및 철도 소음의 공기음과 구조음 기여도 평가를 위해 적용된 전달 경로 해석 기법 사례를 소개할 것입니다. 설비 작동시의 전달 경로 해석 기법에 의해 평가된 고체 음원의 신뢰성 확보를 위하여 $\bullet$ 직접 측정된 하중 데이터와 역행렬 기법에 의해 예측된 하중 비교 및 $\bullet$ 가진 햄머로 가진시의 가진력과 측정된 가속도 신호를 사용하여 역행렬 기법으로 계산된 하중의 비교를 수행하였습니다. 철도 소음의 공기음 및 고체음 기여도 평가를 위해서는 $\bullet$ 열차 주행중 철로에서 측정된 가속도를 사용하여 철로면에 가해지는 하중을 역행렬 기법으로 계산하였으며 $\bullet$ 철로 주변에서 거리별 측정된 소음중, 고체음의 기여도 파악을 위해서, 전달 경로 해석기법으로 예측된 고체음과 측정된 소음을 비교하였습니다.

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Vibration Excitation Mechanism of Commercial Vehicle Driveline (사용차 구동축의 진동발생 메카니즘의 규명)

  • Park, B.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 1995
  • A driveline incorporating universal joints when driving through an angle can excite various components in a vehicle with second order excitation of torsional and bending vibrations, being transmitted either audibly(noise), or physically(vibration). For a certain range of vehicle dpeed noises can be radiated from the cab wall, in which resonances occur by the excitations transmitted from the driveline as a vibration source. In this paper, the excitation mechanism of cab noises is studied especially for the vehicle speed range of 65 .approx. 75 km/h through the simulation for torsional vibrations of the driveline and for bending vibrations of the cab of an 11 Ton grade Cargo Truck, and verified additionally by vibration and noise measurements. As a result, it is found that the uncomfortable noises in the cab are caused mainly by the abrupt increase of the joint angle of driveline near the axle differential resulted from the excessive clearance alignment of the leaf spring gate.

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The Identification of Vibration Sources in Optical Disk Drive Using PCF Method (PCF 기법을 이용한 광디스크 드라이브의 진동원 규명)

  • 함경훈;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2002
  • After the vibration source is searched in optical disk drive as an information storage device broadly used the influence of it against FES(Focusing Error Signal) which is a kind of positioning error of pick up from the circuit is carefully examined. For that Purpose, partial coherence function method is applied on a simple multi-degree of freedom model made for the theoretical verification and it is practically introduced in optical disk drive for analyzing the effect of vibration source. Finally, partial coherence output spectrum is attentively observed in order to know which vibration source is a great influence on FES.

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Acoustic Noise Source Identification and Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics Parameters in BLDC Fan Motor (BLDC Fan Motor의 소음 원 규명 및 동 특성 분석)

  • Shin, Hyun-Jeong;Lee, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.861-864
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    • 2006
  • 냉장고에 적용된 BLDC Fan Motor에 있어서 공진소음의 원인에 대하여 연구하였다. 연구에 있어서 종래의 가진 방법을 적용하기 곤란한 구조를 가진 소형 Fan & Rotor System의 동 특성 실험에서 전자 가진법 및 Microphone을 이용한 고유진동수 계측방법을 사용하고 그 타당성을 보였으며 연구결과, Pan과 Rotor System의 비틀림 고유진동수와 Fan의 굽힘 고유진동수가 BLDC Motor의 Commutating Torque Ripple에 의한 가진 주파수와 일치하여 공진이 발생하는 것으로 분석 되었으며 이와 관련된 주요 인자를 분석하고 대안을 제시하였다.

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Instability of the output intensity of Nd:YAG ring laser with the frequency detuning (고리형 Nd:YAG 레이저에서 진동수 어긋남에 의한 출력세기의 불안정성)

  • 박대윤;김기식;이재철;길상근;홍정미
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.204-208
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    • 1997
  • We analyze the intensity characteristics of the output beams of the ring laser, in which only one mode is generated in each direction, within the neoclassical model by using the Maxwell-Bloch equation. Considering the Nd:YAG crystal as a gain medium, we investigate the stability and the modulation of the output beam intensity as the pumping rate, the relaxation or the decay rate, and the frequency detuning vary, upon taking into account the effect of the beam in one beam in one direction onto the beam in the other direction. In particular, we examine the variation of the output beam intensity and the stability condition through a computer simulation.

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A study on the dynamic vibration absorber having non-linear spring and linear damper (非線型 스프링과 線型감쇠를 가지는 動吸振器에 관한 硏究)

  • 김광식;안찬우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 1987
  • In this paper the optimum values of natural frequency ratio and damping ratio for damped systems were studied by numerical analysis. The relation between the amplitude ratio and frequency ratio obtained for the non-linear dynamic vibration absorber was found and it was compared with that of linear system. The results shows that the optimum frequency ratio decreases and the optimum damping ratio increases when the mass ratio of the damped system increases. The resonance frequency ratio and amplitude ratio decrease as mass ratio increases for the non-linear spring system.

A Study on Noise Reduction for the Driving System of a Forklift (지게차 구동부의 소음 진동 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Hyung;Hong, Il-Hwa;Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2008
  • In this study. the noise sources were identified and the noise and vibration were reduced for an industrial forklift. To identify the noise sourses, noise signals were measured by a microphone on a driver seat and these signals were analyzed with a waterfall plot. For this purpose, the gear mesh frequencies from the gear box of a reducer were not only investigated but noise/vibration sourses of an electric motor were also examined. Furthermore, the frequency response functions were obtained to confirm the vibration and noise sourses. It was found that severe vibration and noise were generated in the casing and the connecting part of the reducer. The severe vibration and noise could be reduced by a structure modification.