• Title/Summary/Keyword: 직물감성

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Preparation of EVA microsphere including pigment for Textile Printing (기능성 마이크로스피어의 개발 - 안료를 포함한 디지털 프린트용 마이크로스피어의 제조)

  • 김효정;김혜인;이신희;박수민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2003
  • 최근 생활수준의 향상과 함께 고기능성, 고감성의 제품이 요구되고 또한 소비패턴의 고급화, 다양화, 개성화와 함께 단시간의 유행변화에 신속하게 대응하기 위하여 섬유날염면에서도 다양한 색상과 디자인이 요구되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 rotary printing system에 의한 날염기술은 이러한 요구에 다양하고 신속한 대응을 할 수 없으므로 새로운 날염기술의 개발이 요구되었고 이에 xerography printing에 의한 직물날염이 주목받게 되었다. (중략)

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기능성 마이크로스피어의 개발 안료를 함유한 EVA 마이크로스피어의 제조

  • 김효정;김혜인;이신희;박수민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2003
  • 최근 생활수준이 향상됨에 따라 고기능성, 고감성의 제품이 요구되고 있고 또한 소비패턴이 고급화, 다양화, 개성화 됨에 따라 단시간의 유행변화에 신속하게 대응하기 위하여 섬유날염면에서도 다양한 색상과 디자인 및 quick-response가 요구되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 rotary printing system에 의한 날염기술은 이러한 사회적 요구에 다양하고 신속한 대응을 할 수 없으므로 새로운 날염기술의 개발이 요구되었고 이에 xerography printing에 의한 직물날염이 주목받게 되었다. (중략)

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Effect of Colorimetric Characteristics and Tone Combination on Color Emotion Factors of Naturally Dyed Color Combination Fabrics -Focus on Yellowish and Reddish Fabrics- (천연염색 배색직물의 색채 특성과 톤 조합이 색채감성요인에 미치는 영향 -황색과 적색계열을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, An Rye;Sarmandakh, Badmaanyambuu;Kang, Eun Young;Yi, Eunjou
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1028-1039
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    • 2012
  • This study identified color emotion factors of naturally dyed two-color combination fabrics focused on yellowish and reddish shades to examine the relationship between color emotion factors and physical colorimetric variables (as well as tone combination groups) to provide prediction models for color emotion factors of naturally dyed fabrics with a two-color combination. Each of eight different stimuli were prepared by paring two pieces of silk fabrics colored in red and yellow by natural dyeing respectively; in addition, their color emotion descriptors were evaluated by human subjects using semantic deferential scales. 'Joyful', 'Natural', 'Classical', and 'Soft' were extracted as color emotion factors for the naturally dyed yellowish-reddish combination fabrics. They were found to be significantly affected by physical colorimetric variables such as CIE $C^*$ and $L^*$ and tone combination groups. Finally, prediction models for all color emotion factors were established using physical colorimetric variables and tone combination groups that led to the conclusion that they could be applicable to design a color combination for naturally dyed fashion fabrics.

Colorimetric Properties, Color Sensibility and Color Preferences for Mulberry/Cotton Blended Fabrics Dyed with Natural Indigo (쪽으로 천연염색된 닥/면섬유 혼방직물의 색채특성과 색채감성 및 색채선호도)

  • Shin, Judong;Choi, Jongmyoung
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.365-374
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to evaluate the color characteristics and color sensibility of mulberry/cotton blended fabrics dyed with indigo, the natural dye, and analyze effects of them on color preferences. The values of CIE $L^*$, $a^*$, $b^*$ $C^*$, h were calculated for the color characteristics of indigo-dyed fabrics, and their hue, value, and chroma were calculated according to the Munsell color system. Fifty male and female college students evaluated the color sensibility of nine types fabrics dyed with indigo on a seven-point scale. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, factor analysis, Kruscal-Wallis test, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. The mulberry/cotton blended fabrics naturally dyed with indigo showed the characteristics of PB color tones, low value, and low chroma. The color sensibilities of fabrics dyed with indigo were classified into four factors: 'classic', 'sporty', 'elegant' and 'natural'. There were significant differences according to the fibers and the repeating times of dyeing in the color sensibility for the fabrics. Cotton fabrics were evaluated to be more classic, sporty, elegant, and natural than the mulberry/cotton blended fabrics, and the deeper the color, the more classic, sporty, and elegant the fabric was evaluated. The students preferred the indigo dyed fabrics which have more classic, sporty, and natural sensibility. There were significant relationships between the color sensibilities and colorimetric properties of the fabrics dyed with indigo. The color preferences of the dyed fabrics with indigo were found to be influenced by the 'classic', 'sporty', 'natural' of color sensibility.

Consumer Needs and Pattern Sensibility of Jacquard fabrics for Raincoat (레인코트용 자카드 직물의 소비자 요구도 및 패턴 이미지 감성 평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.645-652
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    • 2014
  • This study identifies consumer needs and a pattern sensory evaluation of jacquard fabrics for raincoats using quick-drying-absorbing polyester. We investigate the consumer's consciousness and raincoat improvements. Twelve kinds of jacquard fabrics were developed for use in this study. Developed jacquard fabrics were assessed subjectively by 152 university students using a 7-point scale of 26 consumer needs and 31 pattern image sensory descriptors. Data were analyzed by SPSS. The major results were: There was a need for consumers to improve the front fastener type, cuff fastener, mesh patch position, and raincoat pocket position. The most important parameter to choose raincoat fabric was waterproof and the other parameters were vapor-porous/water repellent, design, color, fashionability, air-permeability and easy-put on/off. The pattern image sensibility of jacquard fabrics was explained by seven factors: gorgeous, simple, cute, futuristic, ethnic, feminine, and cool. A higher pattern preference was found in the jacquard fabrics of unique, sporty, natural, luxurious, and trendy images. The pattern preference was predicted at 45.3% with gorgeous, simple, pure, cute, futuristic factors. The correlation coefficient between the pattern image sensibility factor 1 (gorgeous) and pattern preference was 0.674 and with factor 3 (cute) was 0.416, and with factor 6 (cool) was 0.209. The 4 factors (gorgeous, simple, cute, futuristic) were selected as a significant pattern image sensibility that influenced preference.

An Exploratory Study on the Development of a Healthcare Smart Clothing for Measurement of Body Composition (체성분 측정용 스마트 의류 개발의 가능성 탐색)

  • Moon, Hui-Sung;Cho, Hyun-Seung;Park, Sun-Hyung;Lee, Joo-Hyeon;Cha, Kee-Chul;Shin, Sun-Young;Jung, Hyo-Il
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2007
  • We have developed and evaluated a smart clothing system for the measurement of body composition in real time. Two kinds of experimental clothes were developed in this study to investigate the effects of textile electrodes on the measurements. As long as the wearer maintained same posture, the magnitudes of impedance was measured identically even though he got into the clothing again. Moreover we found the clothing could measure the impedance of each body segment.

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The Mechanical Properties and Hand of Cotton Fabrics with the Variation of Weft Density (면직물의 위사밀도 변화에 따른 역학특성 및 태)

  • Bae Jin-Hwa;Park Jung-Whan;An Seung-Kook
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the mechanical properties and hand characteristics have been analyze4 according to fabric structural parameters such as the weft density and weave stricture of cotton fabric. KES-FB system was used to measure hand characteristics and mechanical properties of fabric. The weft density made an effect on bending and shear properties but not on tensile , compression, and surface properties. In case of wearing property, B/w, 2HG/G, 2HB/B, 2HB/W, $\sqrt[3]{B/W}$, $\sqrt{2HB/W}$, W/T, WC/W were affected tv the weft density. The crimp was highly correlated with the tightness, hand, wearing an4 mechanical properties, specially tensile linearity, bending, shear, and compression properties. The weft crimp influenced the bending, shear, compression resilience, surface roughness, hand, and wearing properties. The tightness has an effect on tile bending, shear, compression, surface friction, hand, and wearing properties.

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Influence of Detailed Structure and Curvature of Woven Fabric on the Luminescence Effect of Wearable Optical Fiber Fabric (직물의 세부 구조 및 굴곡이 웨어러블 광섬유의 발광 효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Jin-Hee;Cho, Hyun-Seung;Kwak, Hwy-Kuen;Oh, Yun-Jung;Lee, Joo-Hyeon
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2018
  • The two main requirements of wearable optical fiber fabrics are that they must presuppose a high degree of flexibility and they must maintain the luminance effect in both flat and bent conformations. Therefore, woven optical fiber fabrics that satisfy the above conditions were developed by both weaving and by using computer embroidery. First, we measured the brightness of the wearable optical fiber fabric in the flat state at a total of 10 measurement points at intervals of 1 cm. Second, the wearable optical fiber fabric was placed horizontally on the forearm, where three-dimensional bending occurs, and the luminance values were recorded at the same 10 measurement points. For the woven fabric in the flat state, the maximum, minimum, average, and standard deviation luminance values were $5.23cd/m^2$, $2.74cd/m^2$, $3.56cd/m^2$, and $1.11cd/m^2$, respectively. The corresponding luminance values from the bent forearm were $7.92cd/m^2$ (maximum), $2.37cd/m^2$ (minimum), $4.42cd/m^2$ (average), and $2.16cd/m^2$ (standard deviation). In the case of the computer-embroidered fabric, the maximum, minimum, average, and standard deviation luminance values in the flat state were $7.56cd/m^2$, $3.84cd/m^2$, $5.13cd/m^2$, and $1.04cd/m^2$, respectively, and in the bent forearm state were $9.6cd/m^2$, $3.63cd/m^2$, $6.13cd/m^2$, and $2.26cd/m^2$, respectively. Therefore, the computer-embroidered fabric exhibited a higher luminous effect than the woven fabric because the detailed structure reduced light-loss due to the backside fabric. In both types of wearable optical fiber fabric the luminance at the forearm was 124% and 119%, respectively, and the light emitting effect of the optical fiber fabric was maintained even when bent by the human body. This is consistent with the principle of Huygens, which defines the wave theory of light, and also the Huygens-Fresnel-Kirchhoff principle, which states that the intensity of light increases according to the magnitude of the angle of propagation of the light wavefront (${\theta}$).

Sensibility Evaluation of Metallic Jacquard Fabrics (메탈릭 자카드 직물의 감성 평가)

  • Kang, Duck-Hee;Lee, Jung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study ate to evaluate sensibility performance of metallic Jacquard fabrics, and to contribute to the research and development of the women's suit made of the metallic Jacquard fabrics. eight fabrics were woven with two kinds of warp yarns(nylon and rayon) and weft yarn blended with various contents(0, 7, 14, 21%) of metallic yarn. The sensibility performances such as sensory, touch preference and buying preference for memory fabrics of the metallic Jacquard fabrics were evaluated, and mechanical properties were measured by KES-FB system. The correlation between the mechanical properties and the sensibility performance were analyzed. As the metal fiber content increased, the sensory evaluation value of lustered, wrinkly, sandy, rustle and stiff increased, the sensory evaluation value of slippery and damp decreased. As the metal fiber content increased, the touch preference decreased and the buying preference increased. The touch preference had negative correlation with the metal fiber content, but the buying preference had positive correlation with it.

Effect of Porosity Characteristics of Hollow Composite Yarns to the Comfort Property of the Fabrics for the High Emotional Garment (중공 복합사 직물의 기공도 특성이 고감성 의류용 직물의 쾌적특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun Ah;Kim, Young Soo;Kim, Seung Jin
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.218-229
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    • 2014
  • The wearing comfort of garment is governed by two kinds of characteristics such as moisture and thermal transport properties and mechanical properties of fabrics. The porosity influenced by yarn and fabric structural parameters is known as main factor for wearing comfort of garment related to the moisture and thermal transport properties. This study investigated effect of porosity of composite yarns to the moisture and thermal comfort properties of composite fabrics made of hollow composite DTY and ATY yarns. The theoretical porosity and pore size were inversely proportional to cover factor of fabric, but cover factor was not correlated with experimental pore size. The wicking property of hydrophobic PET filament fabric showed inferior result irrespective of porosity, pore size and cover factor. The drying rate was superior at composite fabrics with high pore size and low cover factor, and pore size was dominant factor for drying property. On the other hand, thermal conductivity of composite fabric was mainly influenced by cover factor and not influenced by porosity. Air permeability was influenced by both porosity and cover factor and was highly increased with increasing porosity and decreasing fabric cover factor.