• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지진부지응답

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Verification of 2-Parameters Site Classification System and Site Coefficients (II) - Earthquake Records in Korea (2-매개변수 지반분류 방법 및 지반 증폭계수의 검증 (II) - 국내 실지진 기록을 통한 검증)

  • Lee, Sei-Hyun;Park, Dong-Hee;Ha, Jeong-Gon;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • Following the companion paper (I. Comparisons with Well-known Seismic Code and Site Response Characteristics), several acceleration data recorded during recent earthquake events in Korea were analyzed to verify the suitability of the proposed two-parameters site classification system and the corresponding site coefficients. For all of rock-soil site pairs less than 30 km distant, response spectrums and corresponding site coefficients, $F_a$ and $F_v$, were determined. Unfortunately, some of data have an eccentric error, where the spectral acceleration of rock site is more amplified than that of soil site. The $F_a$ and $F_v$ for all of pairs except the pairs of error were compared with those in the current code and the proposed system. The $F_a$ and $F_v$ from the recorded motions show definitely different trend from that of the current code. In addition, the site coefficients from recorded motions at four 765 kV substation sites, which are several hundred meters distant, have a remarkably similar trend and absolute values to those in proposed two-parameters site classification system. Based on earthquake motions recorded in domestic areas including data from the four 765 kV substation sites, the two-parameters site classification and site coefficients are superior to the results obtained from the current Korean seismic code.

Cyclic Simple Shear Test Based Design Liquefaction Resistance Curve of Granular Soil (반복단순전단시험에 기반한 조립토의 설계 액상화 저항 곡선 개발)

  • Saeed-ullah, Jan Mandokhail;Park, Duhee;Kim, Hansup;Park, Ki-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2016
  • We develop liquefaction resistance curves, which represent the correlation between cyclic resistance ratio (CRR) and number of cycles (N) to estimate the build-up of residual excess pore pressure from simple shear tests performed for this study and also from published literature. The liquefaction curve is calculated from two models. The comparisons show that one of the models is not reliable because it underestimates CRR. The scatter of the data is shown to be significantly reduced when CRR is normalized to the resistance ratio at N = 15 ($CRR_{N=15}$). Use of the normalization is particularly useful because CRR can be easily estimated from field tests. From normalization, we propose mean, upper, and lower curves. The corresponding design equation and its parameters are also proposed. We believe that the proposed curves can be used for effective stress site response analyses and evaluation of the seismic performance of port structures.