• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지지구조물

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Dynamic Characteristics of a System Composed of a Supporting Structure and Subsystems (지지구조물과 부시스템으로 이루어진 계의 동적 특성)

  • Lee, Gun-Myung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.406-411
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    • 2016
  • The natural frequencies and mode shapes of a system composed of subsystems on a supporting structure have been derived approximately. The system is modeled as a discrete system, and it is assumed that the masses of subsystems are much smaller than the mass of a supporting structure. It has been found that the fundamental frequency corresponds to the supporting structure, and each higher frequency corresponds to each subsystem. A relation between the vibration amplitudes of the supporting structure and subsystems is also derived for the case when the supporting structure is excited by a harmonic force.

Vibration Control of the Framed Building Structures Using KGDS System with Isotropic Damping Devices (등방성 감쇠장치를 갖는 KGDS시스템을 활용한 라멘조 건물의 제진효과)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Chun, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the vibration control effect of the isotropic damping devices (so-called Kagome dampers) was investigated by applying the Kagome dampers to a 20-story frame structure apartment. A new Kagome Damper System (KGDS) composed of the dampers and supporting column was proposed and numerical analyses were performed to investigate the effects of stiffness ratio between controlled structure and supporting column, the damper size and the number of the dampers. The numerical analysis results of a structure with KGDS up to the third story showed that the stiffness ratio should be higher than 6.4 and the damper size be at least $700{\times}700mm$ to effectively reduce the base shear and the maximum drift of the uppermost story. When the KGDS was installed up to the fifth story, the stiffness ratio should be higher than 7.0 and damper size needs to be at least $500{\times}500mm$ for obtaining the target performance.

Design of the Blade-Type Optical Bench for Earth Observation Satellite (지구관측위성의 블레이드형 광학탑재체 지지구조물 설계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Kim, Jin-Hee;Rhee, Ju-Hun;Jin, Ik-Min;Kim, Jong-Wo;Park, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2005
  • This paper is a study on the blade-type optical bench satisfying stiffness and thermal pointing error requirements for earth observation satellite. According to shape requirements, optical bench is designed. Because it does not satisfy the stiffness requirement, the stiffener is added on the outer/inner area of optical bench. But it does not meet the thermal pointing error requirement. So symmetrical structure is suggested with platform support structure attached on the upper/lower part of platform. Although it has better value than previous case, it still does not meet the thermal pointing error requirement. Based on the results of prior cases, optical bench finally designed, which satisfied both the stiffness and thermal pointing error requirements. Next conclusions follow from this design. It is efficient to increase thickness of platform facesheet, add stiffener and increase blade number to raise stiffness. It is effective to connect component consisting of same material and design optical bench having symmetrical structure to lower thermal pointing error.

Seismic Behaviors of Concrete-Suction-Type Offshore Wind Turbine Supporting Structures Considering Soil-Structure Interaction (지반-구조물 상호작용을 고려한 콘크리트 석션식 해상풍력 지지구조물의 지진거동 특성)

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Jin, Byeong-Moo;Bae, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2017
  • In this study, characteristics of seismic behaviors of offshore wind turbine systems using concrete-suction-type supporting structures are investigated. Applying hydrodynamic pressure from the surrounding sea water and interaction forces from the underlying soil to the structural system which is composed of RNA, the tower, and the supporting structure, a governing equation of the system is derived and its earthquake responses are obtained. It can be observed from the analysis results that the responses are significantly influenced by soil-structure interaction because dynamic responses for higher natural vibration modes are increased due to the flexibility of soil. Therefore, the soil-structure interaction must be taken into consideration for accurate assessment of dynamic behaviors of offshore wind turbine systems using concrete-suction-type supporting structures.

IRES Support Structure Design in a GEO Multi-Functional Satellite (정지궤도 복합위성의 적외선 지구센서 지지구조물 설계)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Jeon, Hyung-Yoll;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2009
  • Infra-red earth sensors(IRES) are accommodated in a geostationary multi-functional satellite, which includes optical payloads for observing the earth, to provide pointing reference for the payloads. Even the slight pointing difference between the IRES and the payloads is so critical from the geostationary orbit that can degrade their imaging performance. Therefore, a dedicated support structure is required to guarantee the stability during the flight operation. This paper shows the design justification for the IRES support structure employed in the Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite(COMS). It intends to give an overall design presentation and to justify that this design is compatible with all the requirements in terms of stiffness and strength as well as the stability.

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대형정지궤도위성 열평형시험용 열제어패널 지지 구조물 구조안전성 검토 결과

  • Im, Seong-Jin;Seo, Hui-Jun;Jo, Hyeok-Jin;Park, Seong-Uk;Son, Eun-Hye;Mun, Gwi-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.103.2-103.2
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    • 2015
  • 10-3 Pa 이하의 고진공 환경과 $180^{\circ}C$ 이하의 극저온 환경에서 대형정지궤도위성의 고온 열평형 환경구현을 위한 열제어패널이 설계되었다. 열제어패널은 가로 2.2 m, 세로 2.6 m, 두께 2 mm의 구리판에 구리 튜브가 브레이징되어 있는 형태로 설계되었으며, 지상에서 6 m 이상의 높이에 설치되고 위성의 위치에 따라 이동이 가능해야 하기 때문에, 별도의 지지 구조물이 함께 설계되었다. 따라서, 열제어패널 설치 및 고정을 위한 지지구조물의 경우 160 kg의 무게를 견뎌내야 하며 이동 및 설치에 있어 구조적인 안전성이 확보 되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 상용유한요소해석 프로그램을 사용하여 열평형시험 시 위성체 상단부의 고온 환경모사를 위한 열제어패널 지지구조물에 대한 구조 안전성을 확인 하였다.

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해상작업장 구조물과 알루미늄 부표의 건전성 평가

  • No, Hyeon-Seok;Jo, Jong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.326-327
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    • 2018
  • 육상에서 가까운 연안에서 어부들이 작업하는 작업장은 주로 스치로폼 부표를 사용하고 있으나 환경 및 생태계 문제로 알루미늄 부표로 대체하는 경향이다. 원통형의 알루미늄 부표는 경제성이 문제이기 때문에 작업장 구조물을 하중을 지지하고 외압의 좌굴(buckling)에 견디는 최소두께의 선정이 중요하다. 또한 부표가 지지하는 해상작업장의 강(steel) 구조물도 풍압과 해상하중에 견딜 수 있는 설계가 요구된다. 이 연구에서는 해상작업장 구조물과 부표를 설계하는 절차와 건전성을 평가하는 방법을 제시하였다.

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Design of Vertically Adjustable Transition Piece of Concrete Gravity Based Substructure for Offshore Wind Turbine (수직도 조정이 가능한 콘크리트 중력식 해상풍력 지지구조물 연결부 설계)

  • Shim, WunBo;Ahn, Jin-Young;Kwak, Dong-Woo;Bae, Kyung-Tae;Zi, Goangseup
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2018
  • Verticality problem during the installation process in offshore wind turbine substructures could degrade the safety of the whole structures. Therefore, in this paper, the design of vertically adjustable transition piece(T.P.), using a PS anchor and grout of anchor socket in concrete gravity based substructure(G.B.S.), was proposed. T.P. was designed for 5MW offshore wind trubine and can adjust up to $0.5^{\circ}$ in verticality, occurred during installation. The design plan for each members and design procedure for T.P. was proposed. Then based on the proposed design, actual design targeting sea of Jeju-island was carried out. Finally, by use of non-linear 3D Finite Element Analysis(F.E.A.), evaluation of design was performed. As a result of evaluation, by checking load transfer mechanism and stress of T.P, proposed design was considered safe up to $0.5^{\circ}$ of adjustment.

New Development of Hybrid Concrete Support Structure with Driven Piles for Offshore Wind Turbines (하이브리드 해상풍력 파일 기초 콘크리트 지지구조(MCF) 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun Gi;Kim, Bum Jun;Kim, Ki Du
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.307-320
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new hybrid support structure by the driven piles which removes disadvantages of the existing type of support structure for offshore wind turbines. The hybrid type of support structure is combined with concrete cone and steel shaft, and is supported not only by gravity type foundations but also by driven piles. For three dimensional analysis of the huge and thick concrete structure, a solid-shell element that is capable of exact modeling and node interpolations of stresses is developed. By applying wave theory of stream function and solid-shell element in XSEA simulation software for fixed offshore wind turbines, a quasi-static analysis and natural frequency analysis of proposed support structure are performed with the environmental condition on Southwest Coast in Korea. In the result, lateral displacement is not exceed allowable displacement and a superiority of dynamic behavior of new hybrid support structure is validated by natural frequency analysis. Consequently, the hybrid support structure presented in this study has a structural stability enough to be applied on real-site condition in Korea. The optimized structures based on the preliminary design concept resulted in an efficient structure, which reasonably reduces fabrication costs.

Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Foundation with Shear Reinforcements on the Ground (전단보강된 기초의 지반에서의 거동해석)

  • Yi, Waon-Ho;Lee, Yong-Jae;HwangBo, Seok;Yang, Won-Jik;Heo, Kab-Soo;Jin, Seong-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.615-618
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    • 2011
  • 최근 건설공사에서 많은 물량이 투입되는 기초구조의 자재비 및 원가절감을 위해 여러 가지 기초구조시스템이 개발되고 있으나, 보편적으로 현장에 적용하기에는 다소 무리가 있는 것으로 지적받고 있다. 본 연구는 강판을 ㄷ자형으로 절곡한 기초전단보강시스템을 개발하기 위한 해석적 연구의 일환으로 진행되었다. 현행 전단머리 보강식에서는 기초판에 대한 전단내력 산정을 위한 기준식이 마련되어 있지 않으며 플랫플레이트 슬래브의 기준식에 따르도록 되어져있다. 그러나 기초판은 지반에 지지되는 구조물로 플랫플레이트 슬래브와는 경계조건이 다르다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지반에 지지된 경우와 플랫플레이트 슬래브와 같이 모멘트 제로지점을 단순지지한 형태로 기초구조물을 모델링하여 해석을 실시하였다. 해석프로그램은 유한 요소기법이 적용된 ABAQUS를 사용하여 두 지지조건의 차이가 구조물에 미치는 영향을 비교분석하였다.

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