• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지적자유

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Intellectual Freedom Issues in Library Collection Development (장서개발에 있어서 지적자유의 문제)

  • Chang, D.H.
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.165-182
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    • 2011
  • This paper attempts to portray the issues of intellectual freedom that confront librarians in developing collections in libraries. It is observed that the issue has hardly been drawn attention in Korea while, from various cases, concerns about intellectual freedom have been increased in many countries. Situated in this observation, this paper surveys various aspects of endeavors to protect intellectual freedom in information service settings. It is also stressed how such issues as free access to information, freedom to know, information barriers in public sectors, and freedom of expression are addressed in library world. Emphasis was also put on the meaning of intellectual freedom as viewed through some policy documents and guidelines in other countries and its implications.

A Preliminary Study on Intellectual Freedom in American Libraries (도서관에서의 지적자유에 대한 이론적 고찰과 저해하는 사례 연구 - 미국의 경우를 중심으로 -)

  • 이명희
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.141-162
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    • 2001
  • This study focuses on“Intellectual Freedom”based on the fundamental principles of library user services in Western countries. Particularly, this paper pursues to the philosophical foundations of“the freedom of expression”. It also studies how“the freedom of expression”was restrained by pursuing the definitions of“pornography”and “obscenity”in terms of the court's opinions of The Supreme Court of the United States. Also, PICS and the Communication Decency Acts were discussed.

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A Study on the Intellectual Freedom in Korean Public Libraries (우리나라 공공도서관의 지적자유에 대한 사례연구)

  • Joung, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.243-264
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    • 2000
  • It is the aim of this study to attain general knowledge of Intellectual freedom which provides the philosophical principle of our library activities. Also, this study seeks to develop the principia of intellectual freedom as the policy and guide of public libraries in Korea. In order to research the operational circumstances of intellectual freedom In our public libraries, the researcher visited 20 public libraries in the Seoul district. The results clearly confirmed the self-censorship of the librarians in selecting materials. Also, it confirmed the reality of external interventions and restrictions as well as restrictive sources originating from internal ignorance and habitual practices in our public libraries. Ultimately, such results provided a solid basis for the aim of this study to develop intellectual freedom principle as the basic ideology for public library activities in Korea.

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The Effects of the Revision of Intellectual Property Rights-relevant Laws based on the FTA between the Republic of Korea and the United States (한미 자유무역협정에 따른 지적재산권 관련 법률개정의 효과)

  • Jung, Young-Jae;Park, Hwie-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2009
  • On July 23th, 2009, the newly-revised copyright law was reflected the free trade agreement which occurred between the United States and the Republic of Korea. The agreement is expected to have positive effects such as competition as well as the social efficiency in the field of intellectual property. Nevertheless, Korean government should pay much costs, Therefore, we should minimize the cost in a short run and maximize the benefits we could obtain out of the agreement in a long run. However, we are not prepared to improve economic value of the intellectual property rights. Specifically, it should be noted that the aspects of law execution to protect not only the intellectual property rights. If we manage to get the utmost out of the agreement, we could be going through the transition from a consumer nation of intellectual properties to a producer nation.

Libraries' Efforts to Preserve Intellectual Freedom and Baned Books (도서관에서의 지적자유 수호를 위한 노력과 금서에 관한 연구 - 한국과 미국의 경우를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.193-216
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    • 2004
  • This study focuses on "Intellectual Freedom" based on the fundamental principles of library services. Particularly, this paper pursues to the legal foundations of "the freedom of expression". The American Library Association celebrates "the Banned Books Week" to draw attentions to the danger of banned books and censorship. This study also studies how "the banned books" are made by pursuing the definitions of "pornography" and "obscenity" in terms of the court's opinions of The Supreme Court of the United States and Korea. Recently, the top three reasons for the "banned books" are considered to "be sexually explicit", "contain offensive language" and "be unsuitable to age groups".

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Progressive Librarian 'Zoia M. Horn' and Her Library Freedom Ideologies (진보사서 '조이아 혼'과 그녀의 도서관 자유 사상)

  • Kim, Seon-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.43-68
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    • 2016
  • Uncovering ideological trends and varieties embedded in contemporary progressive librarianship, the depth and breath of the librarians' thoughts should be more expandable than before. That is the purpose of the study. To accomplish the purpose, this study analyzed key ideologies of American progressive librarian Zoia M. Horn(1918-2014) as reviewing carefully her biography with the inductive approach for qualitative data analysis. As a result, author suggests that the core values of Z.M. Horn's library freedom ideologies have identified as equality, intellectual freedom, and pacifism. In addition, the ingredients of these core ideologies also were identified.