• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역사회환경만족도

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Family-Friendly Community Characteristics and Life Satisfaction of Working Mothers with Elementary School-Age Children: Mediation Effects of Work-Family Conflict and Facilitation (가족친화적 지역사회 특성과 초등학령기 자녀를 둔 취업모의 삶의 만족도 : 일-가족 갈등 및 촉진의 매개효과)

  • Park, In-Sook
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the relationship between family-friendly community characteristics and the life satisfaction of working mothers with elementary school children, and investigated whether the relationship was mediated by work-family conflict and facilitation of working mothers. For the analysis, the study used the response data of 627 working mothers from the 11th wave of the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC, 2019) and multi-mediation effect analyses were conducted using PROCESS. The main results are as follows. First, the higher neighbor support, the higher the work-family facilitation, which significantly increased life satisfaction. Second, the appropriateness of parenting environment and community service infrastructure satisfaction showed significant indirect effects with life satisfaction through increasing work-family facilitation and lowering work-family conflict. Moreover, the appropriateness of parenting environment was positively related with life satisfaction and it was a only variable that was directly associated with life satisfaction. On the other hand, the convenient access to community service infrastructure was found to lower work-family facilitation and lower life satisfaction, confirming the need for follow-up studies. This study shows that the family-friendly characteristics of the community are important for working mothers with elementary school-age children and provides empirical evidence to improve the family-friendly community characteristics.

Life Satisfaction of College Students with Allergic disease (알러지 질환 대학생의 삶의 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seonhye
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 2021
  • This study was identified to affection factors the life satisfaction among the college students with allergies by ecological approaches. This study was secondary analysis by using the 2015 Korean Community Health Survey (CHS) raw data, it analyzed 1,862 college students with allergies. Male students' life satisfaction were explained by 7.9% as degree of allergic diseases, frequency of breakfast, networking with friends, social activities with relatives, social activities with religion, satisfaction of natural environment and medical health service. Female students' life satisfaction were explained by 3.0% as frequency of breakfast meal, social activities with relatives and satisfaction of natural environment. We need to make the strategies and policies to improve of student's intake breakfast and make campus' green space.

A Study on the Residential Satisfaction of Public Rental Housing in Chungbuk -Focusing on Physical and Social Factors- (충북지역 공공임대주택의 주거만족도 분석 -물리적·사회적 요인을 중심으로-)

  • Seol, Young-Hoon;Chae, Sung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4552-4559
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    • 2013
  • The Purpose of this study is to propose policy directions for residential level improvement of residents in Public Rental Housing. In this study, the contents coverage was limited to the policy proposal on the efficient management of public rental housing by reviewing papers, understanding present situations of supply and management of Public Rental Housing and investigating residential conditions. First, the residential satisfaction of physical factors were different from by the type of public rental housing. The satisfaction of physical factors was highest in the kookmin rental housing, permanent and 50 years rental housing were lower than kookmin rental housing. Second, resident's satisfactions of social factor such as neighborhood relationship and the image of apartment complex were differed by each housing types. However, there was no difference in satisfaction of community participation by each housing types.

A survey of the satisfaction of a dental hygiene student's in the program of public health center for quality improvement of community oral health practice (지역사회구강보건실습의 질 향상을 위한 일개 치위생학과 학생들의 보건소실습 만족도 조사)

  • Kim, Myoung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Dental Administration
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2017
  • Little evidence has been provided on the standardization of community dental hygiene as one of the subjects of dental hygiene course. The goals of this study were to: examine the satisfaction of a dental hygiene student's in the practice program according to public health centers and explore the satisfaction factors of a dental hygiene student's in the program of public health center. Data on 105 were obtained from the undergraduate students in the university in Gyeonggi-do. As a result of satisfaction of the practice at 11 public health centers, the overall mean score was 5.3 out of 7 score. The means of satisfaction score were different cross public health centers with the 3.7 lowest and 6.8 highest score. Among the factors affecting satisfaction of the practice at public health center, 'comfortability of practice' was identified by 55.2%, followed by 'accessibility (46.7%)' and 'academic achievement (31.4%)'. Different proportions of respondents were obtained between 3rd year and 4th year students. In conclusion, this study highlighted the importance of the program of public health center for quality improvement of community oral health practice. A survey of the satisfaction of a dental hygiene student of community oral health practice is to provide evidence data as a starting point for this purpose.

The Effects of Neighborhood and Mass Media Experience on the Prosocial Behavior of Children - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Empathy (이웃 및 대중매체경험이 아동의 친사회적 행동에 미치는 영향 - 공감능력의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Hyewon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.615-625
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study were to examine the effects of neighborhood and mass media experience on the prosocial behavior of children and to verify the mediating effect of empathy. For this purpose, 419 5th and 6th elementary students living in Chungbuk area were included in this study. The data were analysed using SPSS and the main results of this study are as follows: First, the levels of positive mass media experience, empathy, and prosocial behavior were significantly higher in girls than boys and children who perceive their economic status as high showed higher satisfaction on their community environment, empathy, and prosocial behavior than the others. Also, neighborhood and mass media experience had significant effects on the empathy and prosocial behavior of children. Especially positive mass media experience was the most powerful predictor of empathy and prosocial behavior. Finally, the satisfaction of their community and the positive mass media experience had direct effects on the prosocial behavior of children and had indirect effects through empathy. That is, the partial mediating effects of empathy were verified. Based on the results, several practical intervention strategies for improving empathy and prosocial behavior of children were presented.

The Relationship between Age-friendly Environment and Life Satisfaction : A Comparison of Three Different Age Groups (고령친화환경과 삶의 만족도의 관계 : 연령집단별 비교를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Soondool;Kim, Miri
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.121-141
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the influence age-friendly environment factors on different age groups' life satisfaction. Data were taken from "2014 Survey on the Aged Society", with total of 1,000 participants divided into three groups: 300 youth participants from age 20 to 44, 300 middle aged participants from age 45 to 64, and older adults participants from age 65 and more. Performing ANOVA and multiple regression analysis showed that age-friendly environment factors had positive correlations with life satisfaction, regardless of the participants'age. However, the sub-dimensions of age-friendly environment that affected each age group was different. Among three sub-dimensions of age-friendly environment, which were housing factor, social participation factor, and community and health service factor, only housing factor affected life satisfaction of the youth group, while both community and health service factor, and housing factor affected life satisfaction of the middle-aged and the elderly groups. The result clearly presents that age-friendly environment factors are not only beneficial for older people but for people at all ages. Therefore, various measures need to be taken in order to increase the age-friendliness of communities, and improve the quality of life.

Factors Influencing Life Satisfaction in Elderly Living Alone (독거노인의 삶의 만족도 영향요인 탐색 연구)

  • Moon, Ji Hyun;Kim, Dahye
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2018
  • The main goal of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the life satisfaction of elderly individuals living alone. We analyzed the data obtained in 2016 through "Survey on Residents'Quality of Life in Gyeonggi Province", performing stepwise multiple regression on 824 cases. The results were as follows: First, age, income, and education had a significant impact on life satisfaction, while sex, marital status, and employment had no influence on life satisfaction. Second, as individual-level factors, self-rated health, exercise, and participation in religious activities and social associations had a significant and positive impact on life satisfaction. Third, the results showed that both helping others in neighborhood and trusting people in the neighborhood, between-person factors, positively influenced their subjective quality of life, but receiving help from the neighborhood did not significantly affect life satisfaction. Fourth, satisfaction with cultural facilities, one of the physical environmental factors, was associated with life satisfaction. These results suggest that multi-level factors influencing life satisfaction should be considered to enhance the quality of life of elderly individuals. In particular, they suggest that when planning measures, it is necessary to consider built-environments for the elderly.

농촌여성의 노동실태와 복지수준

  • 최덕경
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 1999
  • 농촌생활의 질의 풍요로움을 연구하기 위한 일환으로 농가 생활경영을 시점으로 한 농업겨영과 농가주부의 관계, 가사운영과 가계관리를 중심으로 살펴 본 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 농업경영과 주부와의 관련에 대해 우선 열거할 수 있는것은 생산 노동력의 분담상황에서의 주부노동의 실태이다. 전체평균에서 78.1%의 주부가 남편과 함께 기간노동에 종사하고 있었으며, 농업생활에서 주부의 역할리 매우 큼을 단적으로 지적해 주는 것이었다. 그리고 종사하는 종작업과 경영 참여의 내용은 다양하다. 그 결과 시간적으로 본 주부 담당의 가사작업은 농번기와 농한기의 시기에 영향을 크게 받고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 가계관리상의 문제점으로 자녀의 교육비나 교제비의 부담이 거론되었고, 수입의 불규칙, 빚과 부채의 부담이 큰 문제로 지적되었다. 셋째, 가정생활의 만족도, 지역생활의 만족도는 모두 만족과 불만의 중간을 보였다. 가정생활에서의 만족도에서 평균점 보다 낮은 항목은 가족 동반의 식사, 부부대화, 내구소비재의 순이었고, 지역생활환경에 관하여는 보건소, 병원에 관하여는 불만족스러운 대답을 보였다. 넷째, 농작업의 효율화 대책은 기계화, 조직화, 공동화, 작업의 계획화이었으며, 가사노동에 있어서는 "주부의 농작업 감량대책"과 함께 "가족의 협력에 의한 가사분담","가족이 신변의 것을 스스로 한다","가사작업의 계획화"등이 요구되어진다.

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Application of Service Design for Community Outreach (지역사회 공헌을 위한 서비스디자인 적용)

  • Jung, tae-won;Kim, min-kyu;Yoon, so-yeon;Nam, you-seon;Ha, kwang-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2018
  • 오늘날 산업이 제품 중심에서 서비스 중심으로 빠르게 전환되고 있는 가운데 디자인의 방향도 이런 흐름에 맞춰 변모하고 있다. 최근 서비스디자인이 이런 변화에 따라 다양한 분야에서 각광 받고 있다. 특히 서비스디자인은 공공분야를 중심으로 사건 전반의 문제를 디자인적 관점으로 바라보고 더 높은 가치를 창출하기 위해 개선을 시도한다는데 의미가 있다. 지역의 공원시설 등 공공환경 또한 서비스디자인의 과제로 주목받고 있는데 이런 활동은 다양한 지역사회 경쟁력을 제고시키고 이용객의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 가능성을 지니며 나아가, 서비스디자인을 통해 지역 공공환경을 위한 콘텐츠의 확장을 도모한다는데 의미가 있다. 콘텐츠의 확장을 통해 구성원과 방문객의 만족을 높이기 위해서는 기존의 환경에 특색 있는 서비스를 더한 새로운 콘텐츠들을 개발해야 하며 이러한 서비스디자인 활동을 통해 지역사회에 디자인이 공헌할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구는 대전계룡산국립공원의 수통골지역 방문객을 위한 서비스디자인프로젝트의 선행연구로 수행 되었다.

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The Effect of the Perception of Air Pollution on Life Satisfaction and the Moderating of Said Effect with Green Spaces (대기오염 인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 녹지환경 만족도의 조절효과)

  • Lee, Sungeun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.108 no.4
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    • pp.639-644
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effect of green space satisfaction on the relationship between the perception of air pollution and life satisfaction. To achieve this, the current study employed data from the 2018 Social Survey, and a sample of 37,461 participants was analyzed using moderated multiple regression analysis. Results showed that while greater satisfaction with green spaces improved life satisfaction, a more negative perception of air pollution within the community reduced life satisfaction. It was also found that green space satisfaction moderated the relationship between the perception of air pollution and life satisfaction. In other words, greater satisfaction with green spaces buffered the effect of a negative perception of air pollution on life satisfaction. The results of this study suggest that a green environment should be considered an important resource for preventing reduced life satisfaction, and illustrate that there is a need for developing various strategies for the expansion and improvement of green spaces within communities.