• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지역기술혁신

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Analysis of Factors Affecting Company Growth using PLS Structural Equation (PLS 구조방정식을 이용한 기업성장 영향요인 분석)

  • Seong, Byungho;Kim, Taesung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the impacts and factors of the government's local industry upbringing policy on business growth. We analyzed the effect of product innovation and technological innovation on business competence, external cooperation level, R&D investment, and corporate growth using PLS(Partial Least Squares) structural equation. The results show that management competence and external cooperation level have a significant effect on firm growth and that there is a moderating effect between beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries. Management competence affects product innovation. Product innovation was analyzed to have mediating effects on firm growth. Finally, the policy direction of increasing managerial capacity is presented, and the limitations and future research directions are suggested.

Regional Innovation Systems of the California Wine Cluster: the Case of Napa and Sonoma (미국 캘리포니아의 와인생산 클러스터에 관한 연구: 나파.소노마 지역을 사례로)

  • Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.130-147
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    • 2008
  • Spanish missionaries started to grow vine grapes and make wines in California 230 years ago. Earlier pioneers of the land started to do the same works for commercial purposes 130 years ago. Now California became one of the most important wine making places of the world. The quality of California wines in fact have been acknowledged as the best in the world by being ranked on the top in international wine tasting competition, such as Paris Tasting. A large wine cluster, consisted of grape growing, wine making, wine tours, and research and education, has been created in the area centered by Napa and Sonoma, California. In this context, this paper examines the process of formulating the cluster, factors contributing the success, articulates core actors, and draws policy and theoretical implications. It concludes that innovative actors, such as winery founders, local universities, and business organizations, have played key roles in establishing the California wine cluster.

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A Study on the Extracting ICT Development Trend and Promising Technologies by Utilizing Patent Information in Gyeongbuk Province (특허정보를 활용한 경북지역 ICT 개발동향 분석 및 유망기술 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jang-Hyup;Kim, Chae-Bogk
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.236-264
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the trend of the patent applications and the future direction of ICT in Gyeongbuk Province by employing patent portfolio analysis, one of the methodology of map analyses for industry-related ICT issues. Thus, this study aims to investigate the ICT development trend based on ICT patent information in Gyeongbuk Province. The promising technologies in ICT industry are extracted by applying patent portfolio analysis, one of the patent map analyses. The analysis results can be applied to the establishment of research and development strategies. This study extracts ICT trend by applying International Patent Classification to the patents registered in Gyeongbuk. For promising technologies, this study analyzed the patents based on the ICT Classification Code. Based on the analysis results, this study presents the trend of patent application, technology share, patent activity status, the trend of patent application by each technology according to ICT classification, the growth stages of ICT market, registration parties for patents, joint researches of research parties, and primary parties of patent applications. After drawing promising technologies, this study provides the future progress direction of ICT industry in Gyeongbuk Province. The research results also can be applied to securing technology competence and developing strategy of technology policy.

Analyzing Regional Characteristics of Producer service Networks: Comparing the Capital region with Gyeongsang region (생산자서비스 네트워크의 지역별 특성 연구: 수도권과 경상권의 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Jeong-Hyop
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2010
  • This paper examines characteristics of producer service networks by comparing the Capital region with Gyeongsang region in Korea and provides implications for regional policies of producer services. We employ the data of the Korea Innovation Survey, compiled by Science & Technology Policy Institute in 2006 and analyze producer service networks in the two regions. According to the results of production networks analysis, producer service firms in Gyeongsang region serve to relatively limited areas of market whereas those in the Capital region serve to a larger market. No difference is found between producer service firms in the Capital region and those in Gyeongsang region for the types of major customers. Analysis of knowledge/information networks demonstrates that firms in the Capital region mostly count on informal networks while those in Gyeongsang region primarily rely on their suppliers as a source of key information. Firms in Gyeongsand region often gain key information from the Capital region. The results of Social Network Analysis show that both of the innovation networks for two regions are poorly connected. In order to promote producer services, each region needs strategic approach reflecting regional characteristics and demands of regional industries.

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Counter-Drone System Evaluation Framework induced by RMA Thinking Process (군사혁신(RMA) 사고과정을 적용한 대드론체계 평가 기준(안) 정립)

  • Sang-Keun Cho;In-keun Son;Ki-Won Kim;Kang-Il Seo;Kwonil Kim;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.277-281
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    • 2023
  • Recent aggressive threats by North Korea using small drones have heavily impacted on ROK(Republic of Korea) society and it seems to be agreed that counter-drone systems are required to protect our properties. ROK government has been investigating current counter-drone systems for national important facilities. However, there is no consensus standard to evaluate the systems. This paper is to propose a counter-drone system evaluation framework which is the outcome through RMA(Revolution in Military Affairs) thinking process. The RMA thinking process is currently well-implemented in ROK army to develop future military strategy. The proposed framework has 4 categories - threat analysis of North Korea small drones, convergence of detection, tracking and neutralizing systems, integrated operations and available experts and organization - which have corresponding criteria.

Innovation and Industrial Concentration (R&D 지출과 경제적 성과에 관한 실증분석 - 16개 광역지역을 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Dong-Soo;Cho, Taek-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 2021
  • This paper investigates the performance of technology innovation activities performed by firms in 16 major regions in Korea using 2002-2010 survey data by STEPI. The theoretical and empirical analysis is carried out via the 2 models which are the simple R&D - total revenue model and Cobb-Douglas model based on the simple model adding labor variable. The main results shows that for simple model, the R&D elasticity for total revenue is 0.42 for all areas and Ul-San shows the highest elasticity level, 0.66 and Bu-San the lowest level, 0.2. In case of Cobb Douglas model the R&D elasticities are not statistically significant for many regions. To overcome the low statistical significance, we grouped the 15 regions for 3 wider regions using ANOVA based on the R&D intensity for the homogeneity of R&D activities. By grouping, each region has more observations to analyze and the results from the empirical analysis shows higher statistical significance level and data explanation capability. In this case, Group 3 which shows larger firm size and slightly higher export share shows the highest level of R&D elasticity, 0.088 and Group 1 which has the smallest firm size and the lowest revenue growth rate shows the lowest level, 0.31. For the labor elasticity, Group 1 shows the higest level, 1.16 and Group2 the lowest level, 1.096. These results show that the regions which have many middle and small firms reveal low R&D-revenue elasticity and high labor-revenue elasticity.

Does Geography Matter in Technological Partner Selection? (지식확산과 집적경제를 고려한 기업의 기술협력파트너 위치선정 행태)

  • Jo, Yu-Ri
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.153-184
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    • 2011
  • This paper investigates what kind of technological partner firms want to cooperate with in terms of partner location. Two geographical factors are considered. One is geographical proximity, given the tradeoff between the effectiveness of knowledge spillovers in proximity and diverse knowledge absorption from geographically distant partners. The other is how many other firms are co-located with potential partners because it is known that clustering regions can create more technological outputs. Analysis on 2008 Korea Innovation Survey data finds that partner proximity is the single most important factor in choosing a cooperation partner. While firms that are located in a region crowded with related industries prefer proximate partners, others that are surrounded by unrelated industries are more likely to cooperate with distant partners. The findings suggest that geographical proximity matters in partner selection because it not only stimulates knowledge spillovers but also reduces costs involving R&D cooperation such as monitoring costs and information costs. Moreover, firms take into consideration both the benefits and risks of clustering regions. If there are so many unrelated firms that they create agglomeration diseconomies such as congestion costs and unintentional knowledge leakages, firms are more likely to try to find their cooperation partners in other regions.

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지역통계 개발자를 위한 교육 방향의 제언

  • Kim, Jeong-Ran;Lee, Seok-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2005
  • 2005년 1월, 정부혁신지방분권위원회의 ${\ulcorner}$국가통계인프라 강화 방안${\lrcorner}$ 의 내용을 보면 통계청의 지방통계사무소를 지역통계센터로 개편하여 지역통계의 기획, 표본설계 등에 관한 기술지원을 담당하는 것으로 기술되어 있다. 향후 모든 기관의 통계조사업무를 수탁, 대행하는 기관으로의 발전을 목적으로 한다. 통계청에서는 이 역할을 담당할 인재를 양성하기 위한 교육과정을 통계교육원에 요청하여 개설한 바, 상반기와 하반기 2회 실시하였다. 교육과정명은 ${\ulcorner}$통계개발기획과정${\lrcorner}$ 으로 2주간 실시하였고, 교육대상자는 현재 지방청 및 지방사무소에 근무하는 직원으로 한정하였다. 교육과목으로는 이론과 실무가 접목되고, 교육 이수 후에 바로현장에서 활용 가능하도록 구성하였으나 결과론적으로 보았을 때 추가되어야 할 교육내용들이 나타났다. 조사기획 즉, 조사방법과 조사기획서 작성에 치중한 교육내용은 향후 지역통계센터에서 어떤 역할을 부여받느냐에 따라서 좀 더 체계화되지 않을까 생각된다. 전체 팀원들을 위해서는 일련의 조사기획에 대한 이론과 실무경험이 중요하다. 또한 지방자치단체의 통계DB구축에 도움을 주기 위해서는 그 부분에 대한 이해도 필요할 것으로 판단된다. 특히 관리자에게는 리더십과 관리능력 그리고 대인과의 커뮤니케이션 스킬, 분석능력 등이 추가적으로 필요할 것으로 생각되었다.

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The Status and Network Characteristics of Regional Innovation Support Agencies(company support agencies and R&D institutes) in Daegu City, Korea (대구지역 기업지원 및 연구기관 현황과 네트워크의 특성)

  • Lee, Chul-Woo;Kim, Myeong-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.391-404
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    • 2005
  • This paper attempts to show the status and network characteristic of regional innovation support agencies(company support agencies and R&D institutes, RISA) which play an important role in the regional system of innovation in Daegu City, using questionnaire data. Most of these agencies were established in 1990s and tend to locate in Buk-Gu and Dalsu-Gu, being major local universities which retain a large number of R&D and industry support agencies. The business areas of the agencies are largely associated with business training and applied research. Their major role is to provide the information that local firms need to acquire. It shows that they have relationships with 1 to 5 agencies, primarily in the form of informal network, for the purpose of sharing information and knowledge about science/technology and market trend. There are not many spin-offs from RISA. But most of spin-offs from RISA are located in Daegu City and maintain cooperative relationships with their parent organization primarily in the form of formal network. The main purpose of cooperative relationships with RISA is to interchange knowledges about technology.

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Construction for Community Cultural Contents Industry Cluster (지역 문화 콘텐츠 산업 클러스터 구축)

  • Kim, Hye-Suk;Kim, Kyoung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.118-128
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    • 2007
  • The world is interested and actively investing in culture and its cultural contents industry has grown very much. Cultural contents industry is the concentration of human creation and knowledge and the Internet and digital technology have greatly impacted such creation and knowledge. This paper presented a method of digitalization of regional cultural resources, voluntary digitalization strategies, and a method of building an innovative cluster of cultural contents industry. The proposed plan would become the future growth engine of cultural tourism industry.