• Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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• 2003.04a
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• pp.149-156
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• 2003

Recently, the importance of plant maintenance(PM) was highly raised to provide efficient plant operation which highly affects the productivity. For this reason, a number of engineering methodologies, such as riskbased inspection(RBI), fitness for service guidelines(FFS), plant lifecycle management(PLM), have been applied to improve the plant operation efficiency. Also, a network-based business operation system, which is called ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning), has been introduced in the field of plant maintenance. However, there was no attempt to connect engineering methodologies to the ERP PM system. In this paper, a knowledge-based information system for the plant operation of steel making company has been proposed. This system, which is named as K-VRS(Knowledge-based Virtual Reality System), provides a connection between ERP plant maintenance module and knowledge-based engineering methodologies, and thus, enables network-based highly effective plant maintenance process. The developed system is expected to play a great role for more efficient and safer plant maintenance.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.27 no.11
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• pp.1933-1940
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• 2003

Recently, the importance of plant maintenance(PM) was highly raised to provide efficient plant operation which highly affects the productivity. For this reason, a number of engineering methodologies, such as risk-based inspection(RBI), fitness for service guidelines(FFS), plant lifecycle management(PLM), have been applied to improve the plant operation efficiency. Also, a network-based business operation system, which is called ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning), has been introduced in the field of plant maintenance. However, there was no attempt to connect engineering methodologies to the ERP PM system. In this paper, a knowledge-based information system for the plant operation of steel making company has been proposed. This system which is named as K-VRS(Knowledge-based Virtual Reality System), provides a connection between ERP plant maintenance module and knowledge-based engineering methodologies, and thus, enables network-based highly effective plant maintenance process. The developed system is expected to play a great role for more efficient and safer plant maintenance.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.3-12
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• 2010

Recently, workers on construction sites can hardly understand their tasks and the process of the tasks because the construction projects are becoming large and complex. Due to the complexity, workers need a tool that can help them understand their works and some paper-based manuals exist to support them. However, the existing paperbased manuals are not actively used by workers due to the low credibility of information on the manual. In particular, paper-based manual can not be updated frequently because those manuals have to be manually updated by experts. Thus, the credibility of information is decreased and the decrease let the users distrust information of the paper-based manual. Therefore, this research analyzed the feature of wiki-based system and suggested an wiki-based IETM(Interactive Electronic Technical Manual) system model that can be modified by users, and then conducted a survey through a prototype based on urban regeneration project. The result of the survey indicated that wikibased IETM can improve the stakeholder communication by reinforcing the process of creating knowledge as well as knowledge itself.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2010.06d
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• pp.67-71
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• 2010

아이디 기반 암호 체계는 공개키를 생성하기 위하여 별도의 정보 교환을 하지 않고, 사용자의 신원을 확인할 수 있는 고유 정보를 이용하여 공개키를 생성함으로써 효율적인 공개키 생성 및 관리가 가능하다. 또한 대리 서명 기법은 원 서명자가 부득이하게 서명을 할 수 없을 경우 자신이 선택한 대리 서명자에게 서명 권한을 위임함으로써 대리 서명자가 원 서명자 대신 서명을 할 수 있는 기능을 제공하는 기법이다. Signcryption 기법은 하나의 기법으로 서명과 암호화 모두를 수행 할 수 있다. 위 기법들의 장점을 한번에 취할 수 있는 기법이 아이디 기반 대리 Signcryption 기법이다. 본 논문에서는 아이디 기반 대리 Signcryption 기법을 이해하기 위해 필요한 기반 지식과 아이디 기반 대리 Signcryption 기법에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10c
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• pp.142-144
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• 2002

대부분의 내용기반 이미지 검색 시스템은 이미지의 특징 벡터인 색상, 모양, 그리고 질감에 의해서 유사한 이미지를 검색하는 기법을 제공하고 있다. 최근 이러한 내용기반 이미지 검색 기술은 의료 영상 이미지와 같은 다양한 분야에 적용되고 있으며, 이에 따라서 의료 이미지를 분석하여 저장, 검색하기 위한 데이터베이스 시스템이 증가하고 있다. 그러나, 대량의 이미지로부터 원하는 이미지를 검색하기 위해서는 이미지의 메타데이타를 효율적으로 표현해야 하며, 의미성과 이미지의 특징 데이터를 통합적으로 저장 관리 할 수 있는 이미지 데이터베이스를 설계하고 구축해야만 한다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 내용기반 이미지 검색 기법을 살펴보고. 이미지를 내용기반으로 분류하고 저장할 수 있는 데이터베이스 시스템을 설계하여 효율적인 의미기반 검색을 지원말 수 있는 모델을 제시한다. 다계층 메타데이타 레이어 구조로 이미지에 대한 개념 지식 모델을 표현하고, 이미지내의 객체를 메타데이타로 표현하여 분류할 수 있는 모델을 제안한다. 또한, 이미지 내용검색을 지원하기 위한 시스템 구조를 설계하고, 메타데이타가 저장되기 위한 관계형 모델을 스타 스키마의 형태로 제시한다. 제안된 방법은 의미적인 이미지 내용 검색 방법의 지원에 활용될 수 있다.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.141-157
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• 2002

extensible Markup Language (XML) is a new markup language for data exchange on the Internet. In this paper, we propose a language extensible Rule Markup Language (XRML) which is an extension of XML. The implicit rules embedded in the Web pages should be identifiable, interchangeable with structured rule format, and finally accessible by various applications. It is possible to realize by using XRML. In this light, Web based Knowledge Management Systems (KMS) can be integrated with rule-based expert systems. To meet this end, we propose the six design criteria: Expressional Completeness, Relevance Linkability, Polymorphous Consistency, Applicative Universality, Knowledge Integrability and Interoperability. Furthermore, we propose three components such as RIML (Rule Identification Markup Language), RSML (Rule Structure Markup Language) and RTML (Rule Triggering Markup Language), and the Document Type Definition DTD). We have designed the XRML version 0.5 as illustrated above, and developed its prototype named Form/XRML which is an automated form processing for disbursement of the research fund in the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAISI). Since XRML allows both human and software agent to use the rules, there is huge application potential. We expect that XRML can contribute to the progress of Semantic Web platforms making knowledge management and e-commerce more intelligent. Since there are many emerging research groups and vendors who investigate this issue, it will not take long to see XRML commercial products. Matured XRML applications may change the way of designing information and knowledge systems in the near future.

• Journal of Information Management
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.24-46
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• 1994

In this paper I will discuss definitions of hypermedia, multimedia and hypertext. Hypertext is the grouping of relevant information in the form of nodes. These nodes are then connected together through links. In the case of hypertext the nodes contain text or graphics. Multimedia is the combining of different media types for example sound, animation, text, graphics and video for the presentation of information by making use of computers. Hypermedia can be viewed as an extension of hypertext and multimedia. It is based on the concept of hypertext that uses nodes and links in the structuring of information in the system. In this case the nodes consist of an the different data types that are mentioned in the multimedia definition above. The 'node-and-link' concept is used in organisation of the information in hypermedia systems. The 'book' metaphor is an example of the way these systems are implemented. This concept is explained and a few advantages and disadvantages of making use of hypermedia systems are discussed. A new approach for the development of hypermedia systems, namely the knowledge-based approach is now looked into. Joel Peing-Ling Loo proposed this approach because he thought that it is the most effective way for handling this kind of technology. A semantic-based hypermedia model is developed in this approach to formulate solutions for the restrictions in presenting information authoring, maintenance and retrieval. The knowledge-based presentation of information includes the use of conventional data structures. These data structures make use of frames(objects), slots and the inheritance theory that is also used in expert systems. Relations develop between the different objects as these objects are included in the database. Relations can also exist between frames by means of attributes that belong to the frames.

• Information Systems Review
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.105-123
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• 2022

Thanks to the remarkable success of Artificial Intelligence (A.I.) techniques, a new possibility for its application on the real-world problem has begun. One of the prominent applications is the bankruptcy prediction model as it is often used as a basic knowledge base for credit scoring models in the financial industry. As a result, there has been extensive research on how to improve the prediction accuracy of the model. However, despite its impressive performance, it is difficult to implement machine learning (ML)-based models due to its intrinsic trait of obscurity, especially when the field requires or values an explanation about the result obtained by the model. The financial domain is one of the areas where explanation matters to stakeholders such as domain experts and customers. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to incorporate financial domain knowledge into local rule generation to provide explanations for the bankruptcy prediction model at instance level. The result shows the proposed method successfully selects and classifies the extracted rules based on the feasibility and information they convey to the users.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2019.05a
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• pp.127-127
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• 2019

농어촌 공사 주관 3,000여개가 넘는 농업 저수지가 있지만, 대부분의 저수지 공급량은 수문관리원에 의해 관행적 방법에 의해 관리되고 있다. 수문상황은 악화되고, 농업용수의 관개목적 외에 다목적용수로 고려됨에 따라 효율적인 농업용수의 사용은 필수적이게 되었다. 효율적인 농업용수 관리를 위해서는 정량적 자료가 필수적이나 현재로서는 관행적 방법으로 관리가 되기에 공급량 자료를 갖고 있는 저수지는 극히 드문 실정이다. 따라서 일반적으로 농업용수의 공급량은 필요수량에 근거하여 추정하는 방법이 사용되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 방법으로 추정된 공급량과 실제 공급량에서는 많은 차이가 있어 농업용수의 정략적인 관리에 어려움이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하고자 데이터에 기반하여 관행을 반영한 공급량을 추정하고자 하였다. 농업용수 공급량은 물수지식에 기반한 순별 강수량-공급량 회귀식을 구축하여 추정하였다. 선형계수를 도입하여 유입량을 불확실성을 고려하였으며, 가뭄년도의 평년관행과는 다른 가뭄년도의 물공급 관행을 반영할 수 있도록 평년 공급량에 공급량 보정계수를 적용하는 방법을 제시하였다. 모형의 검증을 위해 충청남도 홍성군에 위치한 대사, 공리 저수지와 경기도 안성시에 위치한 만수 저수지를 선정하였으며, 대사, 공리저수지의 인근 기상청인 서산과 만수저수지의 인근 기상청인 이천 기상청에서 기상관측 자료를 수집하였다. 과거 15년간(2002년~2016년)의 관측저수율과 공급량모의를 활용한 모의 저수율 추적을 통해 비교해보았다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.159-166
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was examine via a survey the knowledge related to radiation safety management (RSM) among radiation workers who operated or used a radiation generator or radioactive isotopes (radioactive isotopes, etc. hereinafter) for industrial use and to systematically analyze the changes in the survey results in order to promote a radiation safety culture for facilities where radiation is used. We administered a questionnaire to 861 radiation workers in the period from August 1 to September 5, 2011. As for the analysis method, a frequency analysis was made for the general characteristics and organization information of survey respondents, while the average and standard deviation were calculated and compared for the knowledge level of the RSM. According to the analysis results, the knowledge level of the RSM was evaluated to be high in all of the radiation workers. In conclusion, it is required to conduct a study on various factors in regards to the RSM among radiation workers. This can contribute to establishing educational programs in a timely manner to increase the awareness of safe and efficient use of radioactive materials and equipments by radiation workers.