• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지방질

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A Study on the Visual Preference of Users according to the Location of Benches at Urban Community Parks (도시공원에서 벤치의 배치장소에 따른 이용자의 시각적 선호도에 관한 연구)

  • 유상완;문석기;권상준
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to find out what is the preference of users according to the location of benches at urban community parks. This location of benches is seperated into 4 patterns according to arranging pattern of water space, a walk, pergola and shelter, greenspace. To investigate the visual preference is examined by analyzing visual volume of 4 patterns. Results are as follows; 1. Factor analysis by the total data showed that 5 factors explain 60.40 percent of total variance of the location of bench visual character. They were classified by the sensitive factor, visual factor, physical-individual factor, distinct factor, density factor. Among 5 factors, the sensitive factor which represented psychological reaction was appreciated to be highest. 2. Most of 20 items showed the following scores of mean values in sementic differential experiment : Spot 1->Spot 4-> 2-> 3. The mean values between arrangement place locational differences showed significantly, that could explain to be a violent contrast between the natural factors(weater space, green space, etc) and the artificial factors (around of pergola, shelter, etc)

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A Comparative Study on the Improvement of Curriculum in the Junior College for the Industrial Design Major (2년제 대학 산업디자인전공의 교육과정 개선방안에 관한 비교연구)

  • 강사임
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to improve the curriculum for industrial design department in the junior colleges. In order to achieve the purpose, two methodologies were carried out. First is job analysis of the industrial designers who have worked in the small & medium manufacturing companies, second is survey for the opinions of professors in the junior colleges. Some results were as follows: 1. The period of junior college for industrial designers is 2 years according to present. But selectively 1 year of advanced course can be established. 2. The practice subjects same as computational formative techniques needed to product development have to be increased. In addition kinds of selection subjects same as foreign language, manufacturing process, new product information and consumer behavior investigation have to be extended. 3. The next subjects need to adjust the title, contents and hours. (1) The need of 3.D related subjects same as computer modeling, computer rendering, 3.D modeling was high. The use of computer is required to design presentation subjects. (2)The need of advertising and sale related subjects same as printing, merchandise, package, typography, photography was low, the need of presentation techniques of new product development was high. (3) The need of field practice, special lecture on practice and reading original texts related subjects was same as at present, but these are not attached importance to form. As the designers feel keenly the necessity of using foreign language, the need of language subject was high.

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관상동맥질환(협심증과 심근경색)

  • Choe, Jin-Ho
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • v.29 s.369
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2007
  • 협심증이나 심근경색증을 예방하려면 동맥경화증을 예방해야하며 이를 위해서는 규칙적인 운동을 하면서 과다한 지방질의 섭취를 억제하고 흡연은 절대 삼가야 한다.

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진공포장이 배아미와 현미의 저장성에 미치는 영향

  • 김재연;정종훈;이종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.191-191
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    • 2003
  • 쌀에 함유된 지방질은 가공 처리 중 쉽게 가수분해나 산화를 일으켜 이취 또는 불쾌한 맛을 생성하여 밥의 품질을 저하시키는 원인이 된다. 산화를 억제시키기 위해서는 공기와의 접촉을 차단시키는 것이 중요하다. 이러한 목적의 일환으로 본 연구에서는 쌀의 저장기간을 연장시키기 위하여 배아미와 현미를 진공포장한 후 실온에서 보관하면서 14주 동안 2주마다 과산화물가와 산가를 분석하여 산패도를 측정하였다. 비포장 현미와 배아미의 과산화물가는 처음 4주동안은 모두 6∼9 meq/kg정도로 차이가 없었지만, 현미의 경우에는 6주후에는 배아미보다 산패가 빨리 진행되어 휘발성 물질의 생성에 따라 이취미가 나기 시작하였다. 진공포장한 현미와 배아미는 지방질 함량의 차이 때문에 초기에는 과산화물가 0.3 meq/kg정도의 차이가 있었고, 저장과정 중에는 과산화물가의 차이가 거의 없었다. 산가(유리지방산)의 양도 비포장한 배아미와 현미의 경우에는 저장기간중 0.5 mg/g정도의 차이가 있었지만, 진공포장을 한 경우에는 8주 동안에는 큰 차이가 나지 않았으며, 10주후 부터는 0.6 mg/g정도의 차이를 나타냈다. 본 실험으로 배아미와 현미를 진공포장할 경우 비포장하였을 때보다 산패가 억제되어 10주 정도의 저장기간이 연장됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

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잘못된 식습관이 당뇨병을 부른다

  • 조영진
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.148
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    • pp.28-29
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    • 2002
  • 과거에는 채식이나 곡류위주의 식생활이었다. 하지만 현대는 식생활이 풍요로워지면서, 육식과 지방질을 지나치게 섭취하고 있다. 이와 함께 동물성 지방과 동물성 단백질의 지나친 섭취가 문제시 되고, 이러한 섭취생활은 당뇨병을 비롯한 각종만성질환을 유발시키는 요인이 되고 있다.

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사망원인중 가장 높은 동맥경화증의 합병증

  • Choe, Yun-Sik
    • 건강소식
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    • v.10 no.7 s.92
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    • pp.28-30
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    • 1986
  • 동맥경화증은 중년기나 노년기에만 나타나며 발생하는 것으로 일반에게 알려져 있으나, 실제로 동맥내막에 지방질, 특히 콜레스테롤의 침착은 어릴 때부터 시작되며 중년기나 노년기에는 동맥경화증의 합병증인 심장병이나 뇌졸중이 발생하는 것으로 생각되어 동맥경화증에 대한 예방은 어릴 때부터 시작하여야 한다.

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Fatty Acid Composition and Content of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids of Major Fishes Caught in Korean Seas (한국 주요 어종의 지방산 조성 및 ${\omega}-3$ 고도 불포화 지방산의 함량)

  • Ahn, Byung-Hak;Shin, Hyun-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 1987
  • The lipids of ten major fishes caught in Korean seas were analyzed for fatty acid composition and for the content of $\omega-3$ polyunsaturated fatty acids. The major fatty acids present were hexadecanoic acid $(14{\sim}24%)$, hexadecenoic acid $(4{\sim}13%)$, octadecenoic acid $(8{\sim}29%)$, eicospentaenoic acid $(4{\sim}18%)$ and docosahexenoic acid $(6{\sim}33%)$. The ${\omega}-3$ polyunsturated fatty acids ranged from 18% to 48% of the total fatty acids depending on the species. The content of eicosapentaenoic acid was relatively high in sardine, gizzard shad and atka fish on the basic of fresh body weight, while that of docosahexaenoic acid was highest in hair tail and followed by atka fish and sardine.

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Changes in Lipid Components During Germination of MungBean (녹두발아(綠豆發芽)중 지방질성분(脂肪質成分)의 변화(變化))

  • Choi, Kap-Seong;Kim, Ze-Uook
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 1985
  • This investigation was conducted to observe changes of lipid components (phospholipids, free sterols, free fatty acids, triglycerides and estrified sterols) and fatty composition in diethyl ether extract and 86% MeOH extract from cotyledon and seedling axis of mung bean which were germinated in the dark at 25-$27^{\circ}C$ for 7 days. The total lipid contents in cotyledonn and seedling axis gradually decreased during germination. The triglyceride content in total lipid from cotyledon decreased and free fatty acid content increased, but triglyceride content from seedling axis decreased slightly and free fatty acid content decreased. Free sterol, esterified sterol and phospholipid content in cotyledon increased continuously, but their content in seedling axis dcreased slightly. The major fatty acids in mung bean were palmitic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid.

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Bleaching of Lipids Extracted from Single Cell Oil Produced by Mortierella sp. (모르티에렐라(Mortierella)속 유래 단세포유지로부터 추출한 지방질의 탈색)

  • Kim, Sun-Ki;Chung, Guk-Hoon;Han, Jeong-Jun;Cho, Sang Woo;Yoon, Suk Hoo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2015
  • The deacidified oil obtained from the oleaginous fungus, Mortierella sp. (M-12) was bleached, after degumming, using activated clay under a 50-100 mmHg vacuum. The bleaching conditions were partially optimized as follows: activated clay, 1%, bleaching temperature $90^{\circ}C$, and treatment time 20 min. After bleaching, the color of bleached oil as determined by the Lovibond Tintometer, satisfied the specification for edible fats and oils. The bleaching process also decreased the contents of free fatty acids and phosphorus in the deacidified oil. The acid value of the bleached oil also satisfied the specification for edible fats and oils. It was early shown that the normal bleaching process can be used for the bleaching of heavily-colored microbial lipids for human consumption.