• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리정보유통

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Design and Implementation of Korean Geospatial Data Clearinghouse (한국형 지형공간 데이타 Clearinghouse의 설계 및 구현)

  • Baek, In-Gu;Lee, Kang-Jun;Han, Ki-Joon
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.131-145
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    • 1999
  • 최근 정보화 사회에서 정보의 처리와 공유에 대한 관심이 크게 증가하지만 기존 지리정보시스템(GIS)이 갖고 있던 상호 이질적인 지형공간데이타 포맷을 가지고는 효율적인 정보의 처리와 공유가 어려운 형편이다. 이러한 지형공간데이타 포맷의 문제로 인해 지형공간 데이터의 중복수집의 문제가 발생하였으며, 또한 많은 시간과 경비가 중복 투자퇴고 있다. 본 논문에서는 지형공간 데이타 중복수집의 문제점을 효과적으로 해결하고, 이미 구축되어 있는 지형공간 데이타를 필요로 하는 사람들과 공유하고 유통하기 위하여 KGDC(Korean Geospatial Data Clearinghouse)를 설계 및 구현하였다. KGDC를 통하여 ESRI와 Intergraph사의 상용 지리정보시스템들의 데이타를 별도의 처리과정 없이 공유할 수 있으며, 또한 OGC(OpenGIS Consortium)의 OpenGIS 구현명세에 기술되어 있는 표준 OpenGIS 인터페이스를 지원하는 지형공간 데이타 서버의 데이타도 효과적으로 공유할 수 있다. 특히, KGDC는 다양한 검색 기능과 다양한 정보를 제공하여 손쉬운 지형공간 데이타의 공유 및 유통을 가능하게 하며, 검색을 위한 정보와 검색의 결과로 이용하기 위해 ISO/TC211 표준 메타데이타를 부분적으로 지원하고 있다.

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The Structure and Operations of Geodata Collaboratives in Metropolitan Area: U.S. Cases (미국 광역권 지리정보협력체 구성 및 운영방안)

  • Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • Currently, the necessity of inter-system integration and sharing system increases to additionally construct and efficiently utilize the geographical information data in accordance with the increase in demand for geographical information. The provision of the data within the domestic sharing system is led by the tasks within national geographical information distribution network or intra-local governmental combined system. However, any voluntary geographical information sharing cooperation body is increasingly required with the increase in necessity of administrative cooperation among neighboring metropolitan areas, including space planning and development. Accordingly, this study is aimed at looking into the constitutions and roles of cooperation bodies within metropolitan areas by the composition, distribution, update and management of data with special regard to overseas advanced cases whose sharing systems and their effects are highly evaluated, and at presenting any model of the domestic future voluntary sharing cooperation organization within metropolitan area.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation Method of the Spatial Information Network based on GIS (인터넷 기반의 공간정보유통망 성능분석 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Heui-Chae;Si, Jong-Yik
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1999
  • Recently, brisk up the construction of the spatial information, many people highly concern to tile information circulation of GIS. Each system like GIS has a structure of the information circulation to itself. In this paper, we study on the performance evaluation method of tile structure which to circulate tile spatial information based on the internet. To do this, we hypothesize values of content and scale of the geo-spatial information on each internet network and volumes of the information to circulate between internet networks. Then we suggest a method to evaluate the performance of the structure to aid the circulation of spatial information based on queueing model. Henceforth, with the volumes of data stored and circulated information of each GIS, this method can help to design the structure to circulate the GIS information more efficiently.

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A Study on the Deployment of Geoportal Service for Interoperable GIS Use (GIS의 상호운용성을 위한 Geoportal 서비스의 전개방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Ok;Yu, Ki-Yun;Kim, Yong-Il
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2005
  • 월드와이드웹(World Wide Web)의 발전과 더불어 지리정보시스템(GIS)은 웹사이트를 통한 공간 데이터의 접근에 대해 많은 관심을 가지게 되었다. 이러한 진보는 지리정보 산업이 단순한 공간자료 전달이 아닌 지식과 정보를 전달하는 새로운 단계로 성장한 것을 의미하며, 또한 공공의 목적뿐만 아니라 민간분야의 사업에 활용되어 부가가치를 높이는 계기가 되었다. 웹을 이용한 지리정보 유통에 대한 관심의 증가로 등장한 geoportal은 유럽의 여러 선진국과 미국 등에서 지역적 국가적 세계적인 범위의 공간정보 관리를 위하여 연구되고 있다. 본 연구는 유럽과 미국 등 기존의 통합유통체계에 대한 사례조사를 통해 우리의 geoportal 아키텍처를 제시하였다. 아키텍처는 Web portal, Web service, Data management를 구성요소로 하여 상호운용을 위한 미들웨어에 대해 논의한다.

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A Study on the Effective Use of Spatial Data in Busan Metropolitan City (부산시 공간 데이터의 유효활용에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the way of effective use of spatial data in Busan metropolitan city. To do so, information systems and spatial data established in each department are analyzed. Spatial data distribution networks scattered around the nation are integrated to the national spatial information clearinghouse and the service is expanded for the public and the private sectors to participate. Information systems supplied by the central government are 22 and information systems operating in the Busan Metropolitan City are 168. In addition, there are also 295 types of the thematic maps in 11 fields related to the environment, road transportation, livestock, and etc. For systems integration and management system, an integrated information management and linkage system is required in the near future. In the next logical step, generation of metadata, experiments for effective utilization of spatial data, and construction of the data center should be necessary.

Search of Distributed/Heterogeneous GIS Databases Using Metadata Interchange Standard (XMI) (메타데이터 교환표준(XMI)을 이용한 분산.이종 GIS 데이터베이스 검색)

  • Park, Sang-Woo;Yoo, Sang-Bong
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2000
  • 최근 네트웍의 보급과 지리정보의 활용이 증가하면서 효과적인 지리정보의 교환과 접근에 대한 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 하지만 기존의 GIS 데이터는 지리적으로 분리된 여러 부서나 조직에서 생성되고 있으며, 공간 정보 유통을 위한 클리어링하우스 등이 서로 다른 DBMS 상에서 독자적인 스키마를 가지고 개발되어 있다. 이러한 이질적인 구조와 구현 환경으로 인해 일반 사용자들이 서로 다른 GIS 데이터베이스를 접근하여 검색하는데 많은 어려움이 따르고 있다. 본 연구에서는 OMG의 메타데이터 교환 표준인 XMI로 표현된 이질적인 GIS 데이터베이스의 메타데이터를 통하여 사용자에게 각 데이터베이스의 구현 환경과 스키마에 독립적인 공간 데이터를 검색 기능을 제공하는 검색시스템을 구현하였다.

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The Development and Application of Use of National Framework Data Product Specification in Facility Area (시설물분야 기본지리정보의 생산사양 개발 및 활용성 평가)

  • Choi Dong-ju;Ru Ji-ho;Lee Hyun-jik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2005
  • In the 21th century as knowledge-based society and according as GIS is embossed, demand of map is increasing rapidly for GIS's basic. Ministry of Construction & Transportation Republic of Korea National Geographic Information Institute who supervise basis geography information run the studies of basis geography information construction, therefore choice of each subject extent and standardization of data model for basis geography information is attained. In this study, framework data has been established in three steps according to Framework data Product Specification in Facility Area. Also the evaluation of usability was implemented as combining Framework data.

Strategy for Application of Geospatial One-Stop (GOS) in Korea

  • Kyung Won-Choi;Kiyun Yu;Jung Ok-Kim
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.12 no.4 s.31
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2004
  • According to the facility of effective search and user-friendly access to various spatial data by building GIS, the demand for application of information and social effect has been increased. To meet such domestic demands, it has become necessary to develop local, regional, and global SDI(Spatial Data Infrastructure) which can support discovery, access, and use of spatial information in the decision-making process. Many developed countries are implementing and managing GSDI in accordance with their state and purpose. There are two typical international cases; U.S. Geospatial One-Stop and European Geo-Portal. These systems are observed the international standards so they provide standardization and interoperability of GI. In domestic cases, however, each sector is managing separately geospatial data management systems. From this point of view, this paper proposed implementation approaches of GOS that can provide interchange of geospatial information between supplier and user. This paper focused on standardization, considered technical and political factors and analyzed two cases of GOS such as U.S. and Europe cases into our spatial information environments. It is possible to search and access geospatial data effectively by introducing GOS. In addition, it is possible to promote popularization of geospatial information and development of GIS industy.

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Geographic Information Database for Facilitating Regional Development (지역개발 활성화를 위한 지리정보 DB 연구)

  • Kim, Hang-Jib;Choi, Bong-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2002
  • GIS is essential to regional development and management in informatization age. But utilization of GIS in Korea remains still elementary area of automated mapping or facility management. In this paper, we suggest executable principles that are able to enhance and improve the efficiency of regional development affairs using GIS DB. In order to accomplish the role of planning support tool, GIS DB have to be plentiful geographic contents. Metadata DB, user-friendly application interface and compatibility of data between the public and the private must be constructed in GIS DB. And geographic information should be shared between the public and the private.

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Effective Management Method of the GeoContents using Differences (상이점을 이용한 GeoContents의 효율적인 관리 방법)

  • Park, Sun-Rae;Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • With the rapid development of computer, information and communication technologies, the production and distribution of digital contents among various kinds of networks have become more common. In such environment, we need to store and to manage efficiently a large volume of geograpruc data because the amount of geographic data grows faster and faster. In this paper, as a key solution to manage efficiently such a huge amount of geograpruc data, we adopt the mechanism which compresses only the difference between original and updated data with high compression ratio. By transferring highly compressed updated part only instead of the entire of geographic data, we can reduce the network traffic during the download of contents and service.

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