• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지능형 교통 체계

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Rule-based traffic information processing (규칙에 기반한 교통량 정보처리 기법)

  • 윤광준;박영태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.709-712
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 지능형 교통 정보처리 시스템의 구축을 위해 기존의 불완전한 영상분할 기법을 후처리 과정에서 자동차의 특징과 context 정보로 구성된 지식기반에 의한 전문가 시스템으로 보완함으로써 자연적인 영상에서도 정확한 영상분할이 가능한 컴퓨터 시각장치 알고리듬을 제안하였다. 다양한 환경에서 구축한 3000여개의 영상 데이터베이스 중 100여개의 영상에 대해 위의 차량검출 기법을 적용한 결과, 영상의 대비도가 높을 경우 대부분의 영상에서 약 10%의 오차 범위 내에서 정확한 영역검출이 가능하였으며, 교통량의 최적제어를 위한 지능적 신호체계 구축의 자동화에 사용될 수 있다.

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Open Architecture of Transportation Information Dissemination using OPEN API (OPEN API를 이용한 개방형 교통정보 제공기법)

  • Lee, Ji-Won;Nam, Doo-Hee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2012
  • Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is aimed to implement IT(Information Technology) to develop the next-generation transportation system in order to improve traffic conditions. In order to provide traffic information, the methods that provide available traffic informations to the public are needed. In this paper, analysis of the transportation applications in smart-phone and currently available methods of traffic information's sharing and providing were discussed. Finally, OPEN API was discussed and shows its effectiveness for transportation information area especially in smart phone.

A Study on the Improvement Alternatives using USN Technology on Bicycle and Infrastructures (USN 융합기술을 활용한 자전거 시설물의 안전향상에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2010
  • This research aims to enhance the security and safety of bicycle facilities by utilizing convergence technology of ubiquitous sensor network in the transportation system. To achieve the aim, U-bike system has developed by utilizing sensor network technology, and the serviceability and safety function of public facilities in the system have enhanced. This research also presents a plan for the construction of U-bike using ubiquitous sensor network and safety infrastructure of facilities by analyzing bicycle traffic reports and characteristics of service through studying the literature on the security of bicycles and the safety of facilities on bicycle lanes. The result of this research will contribute to the enhancement of safety function of bicycle lanes and facilities around National 4 major rivers bicycle lanes in the future.

A Secure Electronic Payment System in Intelligent Transportation Systems Using the Dedicated Short Range Communications (단거리 전용통신을 이용한 지능형 교통시스템에서의 안전한 전자 지불 시스템)

  • Jang Chung-Ryong;Lee Yong-Kwon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2004
  • Dedicated Short Range Communications(DSRC) as a prominent communications candidate for Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS) have been developed to support ITS applications such as value-added information service, e-commerce, electronic toll payment, etc. These various applications associated with electronic payment through unsecure communication channel of DSRC suffer from security threats. To ensure secure payment, we have adopted appropriate cryptographic mechanisms including encipherment, authentication exchange and digital signature. The cryptographic mechanisms require to use cryptographic keys established between two communication entities. In this paper, we propose a secure electronic payment system which is designed to have some functions for strong authentication, encryption, key agreement, etc. Especially, we adopt domestic developed cryptographic algorithms such as EC-KCDSA and SEED for digital signature and block cipher, respectively. We can show those mechanisms are appropriate for the secure electronic payment system for ITS services under the DSRC wireless environment in aspects of constrained computational resource use and processing speed.

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Design of Data Pipeline for Linkage the Intelligent Maritime Transport Information System (지능형 해상교통정보시스템 연계를 위한 데이터파이프라인 설계)

  • Jong-Hwa Baek;Kwang-Hyun Lim;Deuk-Jae Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2022
  • In order to reduce maritime accidents and promote maritime safety and the happiness of the sea people, the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries has been providing Intelligent Maritime Traffic Information services to the public from the end of January 2021. Various information is generated and collected through this service, and research and development is underway to develop and verify a service algorithm by applying the collected information to data science to realize a safer and more efficient intelligent maritime traffic information service. In order to develop and implement this, a data pipeline system that connects the collected and stored data and can access, use, and store data from multiple systems smoothly is required. Therefore, in this study, a data pipeline that can be used in various systems such as a datascience based service algorithm development environment and an intelligent maritime transportation service test-bed was designed.

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Review on Security Communication Environment in Intelligent Vehicle Transport System (지능형 차량 교통체계에서 보안 통신 리뷰)

  • Hong, Jin-Keun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we have interested in cooperative intelligent transport system and autonomous driving system, and focused on analysis of the characteristics of Cooperative Awareness Message (CAM) and Decentralized Environmental Notification Basis Service (DENM) message, which is key delivery message among cooperative intelligent transport system (C-ITS) characteristics for research objectivity. For research method, we also described V2X communication, and also analyzed the security certificate and header structure of CAM and DENM messages. We described CAM message, which is a message informing the position and status of the vehicle. And the DENM message is presented a message informing an event such as a vehicle accident, and analysis security communication, which is supported services. According to standard analysis result, 186 bits or 275 bits are used. In addition to the security header and the certificate format used for vehicle communication, we have gained the certificate verification procedure for vehicles and PKI characteristics for vehicles. Also We derived the characteristics and transmission capability of the security synchronization pattern required for V2X secure communication. Therefore when it is considered for communication service of DENM and CAM in the C-ITS environment, this paper may be meaningful result.

An Architecture Method for Multi-Agent System Developments and its Application to Intelligent Transport Systems (다중 에이전트 시스템 구축을 위한 아키텍쳐 개발방법 및 지능형 교통 시스템에의 응용)

  • Lee, Seung-Yeon;Park, Su-Yong;Jeong, Seong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.478-492
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 다양한 종류의 분산 인공지능 문제들을 에이전트라는 추상적 단위와 에이전트간의 상호작용을 토대로 해결하는 다중 에이전트 시스템을 개발하는 체계적 접근방법으로서 개발 방법론의 핵심인 아키텍쳐의 개발방법을 제안한다. 목표를 기반으로 문제영역을 이해하고, 여기에서 추출된 에이전트들을 이용하여 시스템을 개발함에 있어 지침이 되는 아키텍쳐 개발공정을 다중 에이전트 시스템의 특성인 조정과 자율성을 고려하여 제안한다. 각 관점마다 적용될 수 있는 아키텍쳐 스타일과 패턴들을 정의하고, 제안한 아키텍쳐를 UML(Unified Modeling Language)을 이용하여 표현하며, 아키텍쳐를 설명하는 ADL(Architecture Description Language)을 이용하여 정형화시킨다. 또한, 이를 지능형 교통시스템의 출발전 교통정보 안내 서브시스템에 적용, 구현함으로써, 제안하는 아키텍쳐를 검증해 보고, 이를 기반으로 소프트웨어를 개발하는 기초를 마련한다.

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A Study on Traffic Situation Recognition System Based on Group Type Zigbee Mesh Network (그룹형 Zigbee Mesh 네트워크 기반 교통상황인지 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ji-Yong;Oh, Am-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1723-1728
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    • 2021
  • C-ITS is an intelligent transportation system that can improve transportation convenience and traffic safety by collecting, managing, and providing traffic information between components such as vehicles, road infrastructure, drivers, and pedestrians. In Korea, road infrastructure is being built across the country through the C-ITS project, and various services such as real-time traffic information provision and bus operation management are provided. However, the current state-of-the-art road infrastructure and information linkage system are insufficient to build C-ITS. In this paper, considering the continuity of time in various spatial aspects, we proposed a group-type network-based traffic situation recognition system that can recognize traffic flows and unexpected accidents through information linkage between traffic infrastructures. It is expected that the proposed system can primarily respond to accident detection and warning in the field, and can be utilized as more diverse traffic information services through information linkage with other systems.