• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중화장치

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The Ion Generation Characteristics of Charge Neutralizer Applied a Pulse Voltage (펄스전압을 적용한 전하중화장치의 이온발생 특성)

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Chung, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 1998
  • Methods and systems to remove static electricity are requested necessarily because the static electricity causes a flammable gas explosion, a fire, reduction of production rate in manufacturing VLSI semiconductor device and so on. In this paper, abrasion and dust contaminant of needle electrode are studied experimentally. And, frequencies and pulse durations of a high frequency pulse source were controlled effectively to minimize the abrasion of needle electrode and control generated numbers of ions. As a result, it is verified experimentally that the ion generation of charge neutralizer increases by using a high frequency pulse source.

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Measurement of 100nm Polystyrene Latex sphere using electrical classification method (전기 이동도를 이용한 NIST100nm PSL입자의 측정기술개발)

  • 안강호;안진홍;윤진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Crystallographic Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.56-56
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    • 2002
  • 100 nm 이하의 구형입자를 짧은 시간에 정확히 측정할 수 있는 기술을 개발하기 위하여 하전된 입자를 전기장내에 투입한 후 이의 이동도를 측정하였다. 100 nm의 표준 입자를 초순수에 분산시킨 후 Collison atomizer를 이용하여 입자를 공기중에 분산시켰다. 이후 입자를 건조시킨 후 입자의 분산과정에서 하전된 입자를 방사능 전기 중화장치를 통과시켜 입자의 하전을 기저상태로 만들었다. 이 후 입자를 전기 이동도 측정장치에 투입한 후 전기 이동도 측정장치의 유량과 전압을 조절하면서 입자의 크기를 측정하였다.

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Biogas Treatment from Wastewater Treatment Plant by Micro-bubble Generation System with Neutralization Chemicals (중화약품과 마이크로버블 장치를 이용한 폐수처리장 바이오가스 처리)

  • Jung, Jae-Ouk;Jung, Yong-Jun
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2021
  • DIWS system was introduced to remove hydrogen sulfide from the biogas of wastewater treatment plant. In the case of using water into the DIWS system more than 5,000mg/L of hydrogen sulfide, 25% of H2S removal efficiency was shown and required such further treatment process as incineration which was obtained more than 98%. When the inflow of hydrogen sulfide was 5,000mg/L, CH4 and CO2 were effectively discharged and the reduction was 8.7% and 28.6%, respectively. When such neutralization chemicals as Na2CO3 and NaOH were introduced into the DIWS system, H2S was removed more than 97.2% keeping pH in the range of 11.2 to 11.5.

Characteristics of Ammonia Removal by Natural Neutralizer (천연중화제를 이용한 암모니아 제거특성)

  • Kim, Tak-Hyun;Park, Hyung-Yong;Kim, Sangyong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.651-659
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of ammonia removal by natural neutralizer were studied by using a scrubber type equipment. As operation parameters, neutralizer dilution ratio, neutralizer inlet flowrate, air flowrate and initial ammonia concentration were selected and their effects on ammonia removal efficiency were investigated. The optimal removal effect was achieved at neutralizer dilution ratio of 1.0% and neutralizer inlet flowrate of $60m{\ell}/min$. On the other hand, with respect to air flowrate and initial ammonia concentration, there was no significant effect on removal efficiency, when loading rate was considered. In addition, ammonia removal reaction was investigated by analyzing the ammonia oxides, such as nitrites and nitrates, after reacting ammonium solution with natural neutralizer. The result shows a partial oxidation by natural neutralizer besides dominant absorption of ammonia.

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Consideration on the Concentration of the Active Substances Produced by the Ballast Water Treatment System (선박평형수 처리장치의 활성물질 농도에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Eun-Chan;Oh, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Seung-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2012
  • The International Maritime Organization (IMO) adopted the International Convention for the Control and Management of Ships' Ballast Water and Sediments in 2004 to prevent the transfer of aquatic organisms via ballast water. Thirty-four ballast water treatment systems were granted IMO active substance basic approval, among which twenty systems were granted final approval. This paper is an in-depth consideration of the mechanism principles of the treatment systems that received active substance basic or final approval from IMO, and on the concentration of Total Residual Oxidant (TRO). The TRO maximum allowable discharge concentration was reduced by neutralization equipment, resulting with a concentration lower than 0.2 ppm. However, between various treatment systems TRO maximum allowable dosage showed large differences, ranging from 1 to 15 ppm. The discrepancies of treatment allowable dosage concentration between different treatment systems are largely due to the properties of species and water conditions such as the temperature and turbidity, rather than the characteristics of treatment systems and the type or presence of filters etc.

과학리포트 - 첨단첩보장치의 위력

  • Korean Federation of Science and Technology Societies
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.29 no.5 s.324
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 1996
  • 북한이 판문점에 중화력 병력을 잇달아 투입해 긴장이 고조되고 있는 우리 한반도. 한미연합사는 대북정보감시체제를 워치콘2로 격상시켰다고 한다. 북한이 전면적을 계획할 경우 48~72시간 전에 이를 알아낼 수 있다는데 이처럼 치밀한 정보수집수단은 어떤 것일까.

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Optimization of an Ozone-based Advanced Oxidation Process for the Simultaneous Removal of Particulate Matters and Nitrogen Oxides in a Semiconductor Fabrication Process (반도체 제조공정 미세먼지-질소산화물 동시 저감을 위한 오존 고속산화공정 최적화 연구)

  • Uhm, Sunghyun;Lee, Seung Jun;Ko, Eun Ha;Hong, Gi Hoon;Hwang, Sangyeon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.659-663
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    • 2021
  • 10 m3/min (CMM) multi-pollutants abatement system was successfully developed by effectively integrating ozone oxidation, wet scrubbing, and wet electrostatic precipitation for the simultaneous removal of particulate matters (PMs) and NOx in a semiconductor fabrication process. The sophisticated control and optimization of operating parameters were conducted to maximize the destruction and removal efficiency of NOx. In particular, the stability test of a wet electrostatic precipitator was carried out in parallel for 30 days to validate the reliability of core parts including a power supply. An O3/NO ratio, which is the most important operating parameter, was optimized to be about 1.5 and the optimization of wet scrubbing with a reducing agent made it possible to analyze the contribution of neutralization reaction.

A Study on the Dehydrogenation of Methanol by Alkali-doped Silica-alumina Catalyst (알칼리 금속이 첨가된 silica-alumina 촉매에 의한 메탄올의 탈수소반응의 연구)

  • Kwak, Jong Woon;Park, Jin-Nam;Lee, Ho-In
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.698-706
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    • 1996
  • Dehydrogenation of methanol to produce formaldehyde was carried out over various silica-alumina catalysts doped with alkali metals in a continuous flow system. The reaction was rather dependent on Lewis acid than Br${\ddot{o}}$nsted acid suggesting that dehydrogenation of methanol was an electronic reaction. The Br${\ddot{o}}$nsted acid sites on silica-alumina were neutralized by doping with alkali metals, and the neutralization effect of Br${\ddot{o}}$nsted acid was dependent on the electron-donating capacity of the dopant metals. Activation energy for dehydrogenation of methanol decreased when Br${\ddot{o}}$nsted acid was neutralized by doping with K.

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