• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중심계획합성법

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Hyperparameter Optimization for Image Classification in Convolutional Neural Network (합성곱 신경망에서 이미지 분류를 위한 하이퍼파라미터 최적화)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Kim, Young-Bong;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2020
  • In order to obtain high accuracy with an convolutional neural network(CNN), it is necessary to set the optimal hyperparameters. However, the exact value of the hyperparameter that can make high performance is not known, and the optimal hyperparameter value is different based on the type of the dataset, therefore, it is necessary to find it through various experiments. In addition, since the range of hyperparameter values is wide and the number of combinations is large, it is necessary to find the optimal values of the hyperparameters after the experimental design in order to save time and computational costs. In this paper, we suggest an algorithm that use the design of experiments and grid search algorithm to determine the optimal hyperparameters for a classification problem. This algorithm determines the optima values of the hyperparameters that yields high performance using the factorial design of experiments. It is shown that the amount of computational time can be efficiently reduced and the accuracy can be improved by performing a grid search after reducing the search range of each hyperparameter through the experimental design. Moreover, Based on the experimental results, it was shown that the learning rate is the only hyperparameter that has the greatest effect on the performance of the model.

Optimization on the Stability of Coconut Oil in Water Emulsion Using Response Surface Methodology (반응표면분석법을 이용한 Coconut Oil 원료 O/W 유화액의 유화안정성 최적화)

  • Yoo, Bong-Ho;Zuo, Chengliang;Lee, Seung Bum
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2019
  • In this study, an optimization for the emulsification process with coconut oil and sugar ester was performed in conjunction with the central composite design (CCD) model of response surface methodology (RSM). Response values for the CCD model were the viscosity of the emulsion, mean droplet size, and emulsion stability index (ESI) after 7days from the reaction. On the other hand, the emulsification time, emulsification rate, and amount of emulsifier were selected as quantitative factors. According to the result of CCD, optimum conditions for the emulsification were as follows; the emulsification time of 22.63 min, emulsification speed of 6,627.41 rpm, and amount of emulsifier of 2.29 wt.%. Under these conditions, the viscosity, mean droplet size, and emulsion stability index (ESI) after 7 days from reaction were estimated as 1,707.56 cP, 1877.05 nm, and 93.23%, respectively. The comprehensive satisfaction of the CCD was indicated as 0.8848 with an average error of $1.2{\pm}0.1%$ from the experiment compared to that of the theoretical one. Overall, a very low error rate could be obtained when the central composite model was applied to the optimized coconut oil to water emulsification.

Deduction and Verification of Optimal Factors for Stent Structure and Mechanical Reaction Using Finite Element Analysis (스텐트의 구조 및 기계적인 반응에 대한 최적인자 도출과 유한요소해석법을 통한 검증)

  • Jeon, Dong-Min;Jung, Won-Gyun;Kim, Han-Ki;Kim, Sang-Ho;Shin, Il-Gyun;Jang, Hong-Seok;Suh, Tae-Suk
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2010
  • Recently, along with technology development of endoscopic equipment, a stent has been developed for the convenience of operation, shortening of recovery times, and reduction of patient's pain. To this end, optimal factors are simulated for the stent structure and mechanical reaction and verified using finite element analysis. In order to compare to present commercialized product such as Zilver (Cook, Bloomington, Indiana, USA) and S.M.A.R.T (Cordis, Bridgewater Towsnhip, New Jersey, USA), mechanical impact factors were determined through Taguchi factor analysis, and flexibility and expandability of all the products including ours were tested using finite element analysis. Also, important factors were sought that fulfill the optimal condition using central composition method of response surface analysis, and optimal design were carried out based on the important factors. From the centra composition method of Response surface analysis, it is found that importat factors for flexibility is stent thickness (T) and unit area (W) and those for expandability is stent thickness (T). In results, important factors for optimum condition are 0.17 mm for stent thickness (T) and $0.09\;mm^2$ for unit area (W). Determined and verified by finite element analysis in out research institute, a stent was manufactured and tested with the results of better flexibility and expandability in optimal condition compared to other products. Recently, As Finite element analysis stent mechanical property assessment for research much proceed. But time and reduce expenses research rarely stent of optimum coditions. In this research, Important factor as mechanical impact factor stent Taguchi factor analysis arrangement to find flexibility with expansibility as Finite element analysis. Also, Using to Center composition method of Response surface method appropriate optimized condition searching for important factor, these considering had design optimized. Production stent time and reduce expenses was able to do the more coincide with optimum conditions. These kind of things as application plan industry of stent development period of time and reduce expenses etc. be of help to many economic development.

반응표면분석에 따른 단감의 저장성에 미치는 물리적인 특성

  • 박시홍;김성철;이상덕;하영선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Postharvest Science and Technology of Agricultural Products Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.189.1-189
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    • 2003
  • ‘부유’단감은 국내에서는 일반화되어 있는 PE필름 밀봉 저장방식으로 과실의 호흡에 의해 산소농도의 감소와 이산화탄소의 증가로 호흡이 억제되고 이에 따라 노화가 지연됨으로 과실의 저장수명을 증가시키는 방식이며, 최적저장온도는 -0.5~$0^{\circ}C$라고 보고되고 있다. 이에 본 실험에서는 상온유통을 고려하여 2$0^{\circ}C$에서 0.03mm, 0.05mm LDPE필름으로 포장한 경우와 무포장한 경우를 비교하여, 중량, 수소이온농도, 가용성고형분, 경도를 측정하고 이를 외관품질검사 결과와 종합적으로 검토하였으며, 또한 환경기체조성의 범위를 설정하기 위하여 산소농도(1~5%), 이산화탄소농도(5~15%)를 독립변수로 중심합성계획법(central composite design)에 의해 3단계로 부호화하였고 산소소비농도, 이산화탄소 발생속도, pH 당도, 경도를 종속(반응)변수로 결과를 이용하여 독립변수와 종속변수간의 함수관계를 규명하며, 독립변수들의 값의 변화에 따라서 반응량(종속변수)이 어떻게 달라지는 가를 예측하며, 독립변수가 종속변수인 반응량을 최적화(Optimize) 하는가와 어떤 실험계획법을 쓰면 가장 좋은 정도를 얻을 수 있는지를 규명하고자 한다.

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A Study on Transdermal Controlled Drug Delivery Of Soft Hydrogel

  • S. K. Yang;Kim, Y. G.;Lee, C. H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.131-131
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    • 1995
  • 제제설계 및 컴퓨터 최적화기법을 응용하여 고형으로 바뀌는 Gel화 시간이 가장 짧은 기본처방을 구하고, Indomethacin을 주 약물로하여 약물방출에 영향을 줄 수 있는 PVA, PEG 및 Ethanol 을 독립변수로, 약물방출속도를 종속변수로 하여 중심 합성계획법에 따라 실험을 행하여 최적처방을 구한다. 최적처방에 의한 Soft Hydrogel 을 제조하여 약물방출속도 및 Rheometer 에 의한 유동특성을 측정하였다.

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Optimization of Process Time by Peeling of ABS Plating using Design of Experiment (실험계획법(DOE)을 이용한 ABS 도금의 Peeling 향상을 위한 공정 시간 최적설계)

  • Jeon, Seong-Uk;U, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2013
  • 최근 연구에서는 상용 통계분석 프로그램인 Minitab을 사용하여 실험 요소 설계 및 최적 공정조건을 구하는데 많이 이용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 도금 제품의 Peeling 최적화를 위해 도금 전처리 공정인 에칭 및 화학 니켈 공정 시간을 인자로 설정하였다. 또한 2인자 2수준(2 factor 2 Level)의 직교 배열표를 구성하고 도금 제품의 밀착성을 만족하는 범위 내에서 설계변수에 의한 반응표면법(Response surface analysis)을 사용하여 최적 조건을 설정하였다. 실험 결과, 에칭 및 화학니켈 공정 시간의 주효과도에서 에칭 공정시간이 낮을수록, 화학니켈 공정시간이 높을수록 Peeling 값이 향상된다는 결과를 얻었다. 그리고 최적 조건을 도출하기 위한 방법으로 반응표면 설계법 중의 중심합성법을 사용하여 에칭(10min 15sec)및, 화학니켈(10min 15sec)의 최적 공정 시간을 도출하였다.

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Optimization Study of Trace Analysis of Potential Diesel Oxygenate Using the Design Of Experiment (DOE) in Solid-Phase Microextraction with GC/FID (고체상미량분석법(SPME-GC/FID)에서 실험계획법을 이용한 디젤첨가제 미량분석의 최적화 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Sang;Chang, Soon-Woong
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the experiment of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) technique using GC/FID was conducted as a possible alternative to liquid-liquid extraction for the analysis of EGBE, DGBE, DBM and TGME in water, and also, an optimization condition of trace analysis for disel oxygenates including EGBE by the design of experiment (DOE) was described. Experiments used a fractional factorial design method followed by central composite design allowing optimization of a number of factors as well as statistical analysis of the results. The response surface analysis showed that the extraction efficiency could be represented by a second-order polynomial equation in which the salts concentration, extraction temperature, extraction time and sonication time are the major influences. Using DOE method, a new datadependent method was developed to improve the quantity of confidently analyzed disel oxygenates in water samples.

Optimization of coagulant dosage using response surface methodology with central composite design (반응표면분석법-중심합성계획을 이용한 최적 응집제 주입량 산정 연구)

  • Kim, Yeseul;Oh, Jeill
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.193-202
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    • 2015
  • The determining the appropriate dosage of coagulant is very important, because dosage of coagulant in the coagulation process for wastewater affects removing the amount of pollutants, cost, and producing sludge amount. Accordingly, in this study, in order to determine the optimal PAC dosage in the coagulation process, CCD (Central composite design) was used to proceed experimental design, and the quadratic regression models were constructed between independent variables (pH, influent turbidity, PAC dosage) and each response variable (Total coliform, E.coli, PSD (Particle size distribution) (< $10{\mu}m$), TP, $PO_4$-P, and $COD_{cr}$) by the RSM (Response surface methodology). Also, Considering the various response variables, the optimum PAC dosage and range were derived. As a result, in order to maximize the removal rate of total coliform and E.coli, the values of independent variables are the pH 6-7, the influent turbidity 100-200 NTU, and the PAC dosage 0.07-0.09 ml/L. For maximizing the removal rate of TP, $PO_4$-P, $COD_{cr}$, and PSD(< $10{\mu}m$), it is required for the pH 9, the influent turbidity 200-250 NTU, and the PAC dosage 0.05-0.065 ml/L. In the case of multiple independent variables, when the desirable removal rate for total coliform, E.coli, TP, and $PO_4$-P is 90-100 % and that for $COD_{cr}$ and PSD(< $10{\mu}m$) is 50-100 %, the required PAC dosage is 0.05-0.07 ml/L in the pH 9 and influent turbidity 200-250 NTU. Thus, if the influent turbidity is high, adjusting pH is more effective way in terms of cost since a small amount of PAC dosage is required.

Optimization of the Plate in a Fuel Cell Using the Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 연료전지 분리판의 최적설계)

  • Han, O-Hyun;Park, Jung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 2004
  • A proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFC) operate at low temperature, allowing for faster startups and immediate response to change in the demand for power, and also deliver high power density. To maximize economical efficiency in PEMPC, it is necessary to the optimization. Response surface method(RSM) has non-gradient and fast convergency characteristics. Sampling points are extracted by design of experiments using Central Composite Method. In this paper, it is shown that the optimization is required for the design study of the PEMFC.

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