• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중소기업 고용

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An Empirical Analysis of the Effects of Startup' Activities of Preparatory Stage and Early Stage on Performance (창업기업의 준비 및 초기단계 활동들이 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Byeong seon;Seo, Young wook
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2016
  • Startups in Korea are experiencing for themselves the laws of survival through competition in the local and international market, and are performing active business movements based on these. Korea's economic growth rate is 2.6% due to the slump in the domestic demand and reduced exports brought by the MERSC incident in 2015. The Korea Development Institute has estimated the economic growth rate in 2016 to be around 3.0%. South Korea's economy is facing the crisis of low-growth solidification due to the decrease in economic growth, and it is forecasted that growth without employment and polarization will worsen. Startups in the high-tech industrial generation of a particular field wherein the market environment is rapidly changing must maintain a competitive advantage with the capabilities and functions exclusive to them. It is very important that they maintain a competitive edge by utilizing the capabilities exclusive to startup companies. Likewise, the accumulation of resources is also crucial in determining the success of a startup business. In a poor local startup ecosystem, majority of the startup companies are performing their business activities while striving for survival, rather than success. About 80% are struggling to survive and are failing to overcome the "Death Valley" faced 3-5 years after establishing the company. Since majority of the startups fail to achieve results during the initial stages of foundation, the importance of research on business activities and achievement during the early stages of establishment is being raised. In accordance to this, this research has performed an actual analysis on how the activities of startups during their preparation phase and early stages affect their achievements. A survey was done on the CEOs or executives (people in a position to make decisions) of local small and medium-sized enterprises that are considered start-ups, and 203 valid data were collected and analyzed. Results showed that the discoveries and utilized activities necessary for the businesses of startups have a significant impact on their achievement through the entrepreneur resources and external partners' cooperation; additionally, the related implications were discussed.

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The Exploratory study of Capacity Building for Creative Incubation Center: Focus on the University Business Incubator (창조적 보육센터 역량강화 방안에 관한 탐색적 연구: 대학 보육센터를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jong-in;Byun, YoungJo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2016
  • Korean government has invested about 400 million dollars to the business incubator using the facilities and human resources of universities and research institutes and successfully operated to contribute the economic development(1.6 billion dollars sales, 5,500 companies) and job creation(16,000 employee) in the end of 2013. Although incubators have grown rapidly, there is limited performance, like a hardware centered support, limited exploitation of resource in the university, less collaboration with the community, less star companies. This research provide a alternative capacity building direction based on the creativity and resource dependence theory. Specifically this paper suggest a building creative incubating center, traversing the valley of death, accelerator for the CPM(Capability, Product, Market) linkage, organic implementation of university resources.

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A Study on the Small-medium Sized Freight Forwarders' Entry into UNPM -Subject to International Freight Forwarder & Delivery Service (중소 국제물류주선업체의 유엔 조달시장 물류서비스 부분 진출방안 연구)

  • Shin, Seok-Hyun;Kwak, Kyu-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.691-698
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    • 2012
  • Local freight forwarder's circle is suffering worsening profitability and insecure employment from over-competition which caused by a saturated local logistics market. It is emerging UN procurement market for local freight forwarders. However it is needed to study on successful entry, market status and supporting measures from government and research institute. Currently there are no national research data of UN procurement market in logistics sectors but as per the writer's experience and viewpoint to UN bidding, it would seem that appropriate measures should be made such as government's enhanced support for overseas advancement, price competitiveness, building global network and development of education program for trainees associated with current overseas internship program by government.

Comparative Analysis of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems by Country and Implications (국가별 창업생태계 비교분석 및 시사점)

  • Jin-Chul Kim;Sang-Hee Jung;Donghyub Shin;Hwanseok Choi;Seunghye Lee
    • Analyses & Alternatives
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.117-140
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    • 2024
  • Major countries are actively pursuing policies to promote entrepreneurship to foster economic growth and employment. Meanwhile, although South Korea's entrepreneurial ecosystem has shown robust quantitative growth since the COVID-19 pandemic, it is still criticized for its shortcomings compared to other major countries. Based on this, this study aims to derive a comprehensive innovation entrepreneurship index for each country to foster an innovative entrepreneurial ecosystem and sustainable growth in South Korea. Specifically, this study first analyzed the entrepreneurial ecosystem of various countries. Second, we utilizing data from sources such as the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, Global Innovation Index, and World Bank, the study calculates a comprehensive innovation entrepreneurship index for each country. Finally, this study analyzes the type of South Korea's innovation entrepreneurship index and suggests the future direction of through cluster analysis.

The Effect of Discrimination Experiences on Job Satisfaction of Working Women with Disabilities: Focusing on Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem (융복합 시대 취업 여성장애인의 차별경험이 일 만족도에 미치는 영향: 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Jo, Keum-Bun;Paik, Jina
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to examine the effect of discrimination experience on job satisfaction among working women with disabilities, focusing on meditating effect of self-esteem. To this end, the data from the 8th year of the employment panel of disabled population surveyed by the EDI; Korea Employment Agency for the Disabled was used for the study. The data collected from 549 working women of disabilities from EDI was analysed by using the path analysis. The findings are as follows: first, discrimination experience of working women with disabilities had a significantly negative effect of their job satisfaction. Second, self-esteem presented the mediating effect between discrimination experience and job satisfaction. Based on the results, this study proposed various programs to increase job satisfaction by enhancing self-esteem in situations where the experience of discrimination among women with disabilities is high and suggested practical implications to increase job satisfaction of working women with disabilities.

A Study on Entrepreneurship Support Systems affecting the Entrepreneurial Intention of the Potential Founder (창업지원제도가 잠재적 창업가의 창업의지에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Im, Gyo-Sun;Jeon, In-Oh
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.422-432
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    • 2015
  • The government provides various support systems for small-medium companies who perform a vital role for hiring and manufacturing: focusing on activating of start-up. Various governmental supports have been made and these entrepreneurship support systems have been contributed a certain point to start-up activation. Based on precedent study, this study has been setup the independent variables as five factors: mainly tax support system, financial support system, technology support system, management support system, self-employment infrastructure support program and empirically completed with the hypothesis how independent variables affect entrepreneurial intention. In this study, surveys which consist of measurements and questions allowing drawing variables and verifying the relationship between variables, and empirical study methods that prove in accordance with statistics process of measured data were implemented. To conclude, the results are as follows. It was showed in supplemental analysis performed through path analysis that tax support system and financial support system influence entrepreneurial intention.

Career Self-help Advice in the US and Its Limits (미국 커리어 자기계발 조언과 이의 문제점 고찰)

  • Joo, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2018
  • This paper examines career self-help advice in light of its influence on white-collar job searching in the US. After a brief overview of the white-collar labor market changes in the past few decades and the rise of the career self-help industry in America, it focuses on career self-help advice concerning a resume and networking that involves the use of information communication technology (ICT) through the review of career self-help manuals and other related literature. Finally, it looks at some of its major limits, especially the problem of presenting job searching in terms of individual efforts without regard to its structural aspects and its implications - individual responsibility for job searching and its outcomes - along with a suggestion for the type of help that can be offered to job seekers.

The Influence of Disability Acceptance for People of Disability on the Life Satisfaction : Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy (장애인의 장애수용이 생활 만족도에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개효과 중심으로)

  • Kweon, Oh-Hyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2019
  • This study is to find ways to improve the life satisfaction of people of disability through disability acceptance and self-efficacy. 1,505 out of 4,400 of Penal Survey of Employment for the Disabled 2nd Wave were applied for the study. Regression analysis, descriptive statistics and correlation analysis by SPSS 23.0 were applied. The study show that the disability acceptance had a positive effect on self-efficacy and life satisfaction. Self-efficacy influenced positive effect to life satisfaction and played a mediating role between disability acceptance and life satisfaction. Base on the result, this study made suggestions for necessity to operate rehabilitation and Psychological cognition integral programs and to find and attend the various programs for people of disability.

A Study on the Necessary Competencies required of the Manager of the Small Business Collaboration Academy (소상공인협업아카데미 운영인력의 업무적 필요역량에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Geun Kook;Lee, Min Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2021
  • 그 어느 때 보다 한국경제에서 사회경제적시스템의 성공적인 안착이 필요 한 시대이며, 해외 선진사례에서 보듯이 최근 사회경제적시스템에서 고용창출, 소상공인 경제적 활로 개척 등 소상공인의 협동조합의 역할과 중요성이 점점 커지고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 사회경제적망에서 소상공인협동조합의 자원을 위한 중소벤처기업부/소상공인시장진흥공단은 전국 8대 권역(2분소)에 소상공인협동조합을 위한 협업아카데미를 운영 중에 있다. 각 권역별 협업아카데미에서는 컨설팅, 교육, 네트워킹 등 공통 조합지원 프로그램으로 운영하고 있으나, 소상공인시장진흥공단의 정량/정성적 평가에 따르면 각 아카데미별 운영 결과는 상이하게 나타나고 있다. 이는 협업아카데미 운영인력(매니저)의 자질과 업무 수행역량에 따른 상이한 결과로 판단하고 있다. 이에 협업아카데미 운영 인력의 업무적 필요 역량에 관한 연구를 통해 운영인력(매니저)수급과 인력운영에 관한 기준점을 설정하고 효과적이고 생산적인 소상공인협동조합 지원사업을 수행함에 있어 유용한 자료를 제공하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Organizational Commitment, Organizational Trust, Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Focusing on Incorporation Companies in Business Incubator (기업의 사회적 책임이 조직몰입, 조직신뢰, 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 창업보육센터 입주기업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, In Seong;Kang, In Won
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 2019
  • In order to achieve the results that are appropriate for the purpose of the enterprise, it is important to comprehensively understand the behaviors within the roles of the members of the organization and actions outside the roles. However, there have been relatively few studies on corporate social responsibility (CSR) among the existing studies that have been conducted to date. In particular, organizational citizenship behavior, a voluntary commitment by organizational members, is perceived as a very effective way of enhancing corporate performance, but studies on organizational citizenship behavior based on corporate social responsibility have rarely been conducted. In recent years, domestic companies have recognized social responsibility as an activity rather than an additional activity. Therefore, it is very meaningful to look at the organizational performance by examining the factors that make up this social responsibility from the perspective of the company. It is considered a task. In order to demonstrate this, this study collected 303 data from a business incubator center operated by universities and public institutions nationwide and used a total of 303 samples. As a result of the verification, the wages received by the members of the organization did not affect the organizational commitment, and the working hours and the working environment affected the organizational commitment. In addition, corporate social responsibility has an effect on organizational trust in the marketing side. Organizational commitment and organizational trust were studied to positively affect organizational citizenship behavior. In addition, this study divides the degree of perception of social responsibility of the organizational members into the high recognition group and the low recognition group and analyzed whether there is a difference in the level of organizational citizenship behavior according to the employment type (regular and irregular workers) The results of this study are as follows.