• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중량

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The Effect of Music Rope-jumping with Weight Loading on Middle School Girls` Blood Lipids and Growth Hormone (중량부하 음악줄넘기 운동이 여자중학생의 혈중지질과 성장호르몬에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeoung, Pil-Jae;Lee, Mi-Kyoung;Yang, Joung-Ok
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1115-1122
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of rope-jumping to music with weight loading on middle school girls' blood lipid and growth hormone. Toward this end, the study targeted 24 middle school girls at Y Girls' Middle School in Yangsan, Gyeongnam, who have no health problems or exercise experience, after sufficiently explaining to them the study's purpose. The selected students were categorized into a music rope-jumping group (8), a music rope-jumping group with weight loading (8), and a control group (8). In a comparison of blood lipid within the exercise groups showed that the music rope-jumping groups' measures changed significantly by demonstrating increases or decreases in RBC, T-C, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C (p<0.05). The music rope-jumping group with weight loading showed significant differences in WBC, RBC, glucose, T-C, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C by demonstrating increases of decreases (p<0.05). A comparison between the exercise groups revealed that the music rope-jumping group showed significant increases in growth hormone (p<0.05). The music rope-jumping group with weight loading also showed significant increases in growth hormone (p<0.05). The study's results identified music jump-roping with weight loading to effect students' blood lipids and growth hormone.

Effect of Additive Ball Clay on Physical Properties of Porous Ceramic (볼 클레이 첨가에 따른 세라믹 다공체의 물리적 특성변화)

  • Kang, Young-Sung;Kim, Sang-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2014
  • A porous ceramic which has fine porosity and small specific gravity is made with Cenosphere and Ball Clay under condition of $1,250^{\circ}C$ in calcination temperature and 30 minutes of calcination time. The average size of porous ceramic was about $2.5{\times}10^{-5}$ m and pores are well developed. The void-fraction of porous ceramic was 67.1% under the input of Cenosphere and Ball clay with the weight ratio of 100 to 5. However, as weight ratio of Ball Clay increased to 20, 40, 100, the void fraction decreased to 58.4, 56.7, 47% respectively. When the weight ratio of Cenosphere and Ball Clay was 100 to 100, the apparent density of porous ceramic was $1.04g/cm^3$. which is twice the density when the weight ratio of Ball Clay was 5. On the other hand, absorption rate decreased by at least 100%. In condition of weight ratio of Cenosphere and Ball Clay was 100 to 100, compressive strength of porous ceramic was 30 (MPa), improve by about 76% or more when the weight ratio of Ball Clay was 5.

Heavy-weight Impact Sound Characteristics of Floor Structure of a Small-Sized Wall-Slab Apartment Building having Joist Slab (장선슬래브를 갖는 소형평형 벽식구조 아파트 바닥구조의 중량충격음 특성)

  • Chun, Young-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2020
  • In the present paper, as a way of reducing heavyweight impact sounds, in particular, among floor impact sounds which have come to the forefront as a social issue recently, a floor joist slab is proposed that is expected to bring an effect of reducing heavyweight impact sounds through a shift in the natural frequency by installing a floor joist on a flat-type slab to increase the rigidity of the floor slab, differently from the existing method that increases the thickness of floor slab, and the heavyweight impact sound characteristics depending on the floor joist height and interval are interpretively analyzed. As a result of the analysis, though a trend is shown where the sound pressure level decreases as the slab thickness of floor joist increases, and as no difference is shown when thickness is above a certain value, it is thought that there is a threshold for the effect of an increase in floor thickness on blockage of heavyweight impact sounds. Also, as an increase in floor rigidity resulting from an increase in the floor joist height and a decrease in the interval does not lead to a consistent increase in the performance of blocking heavyweight impact sounds, it is thought that a different floor joist height and interval should be applied to each type of house to expect optimum performance of blocking heavyweight impact sounds, and an increase of 100mm in the floor joist height or a decrease of about 100mm in the interval is expected to bring an effect of reducing heavyweight impact sounds by about 1dB to 2dB.

Synchronization Phenomenon between Export Weight & Control Volume, Inland Cargo, Export Cargo, Ship Departure (수출중량과 관제탑관제량, 내항화물입항, 수출화물수송 그리고 선박출항과의 동조화현상)

  • Kim, Shin-Joong;Choi, Soo-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to look for the relationship between export weight and control volume, inland cargo, export cargo transport, ship departure. The analysis period were used for a total of 113 monthly data from January 2011 to May 2020. Data were retrieved from the Korean Statistical Information Service of the Statistics Korea. The data used in this study were performed numerical analysis, index analysis and model analysis using the rate of change from the same month of the previous year. In the trend of the increase rate, the amount of control has plummeted from 150% to 60% due to the influence of Corona 19 in the beginning of 2020. At the same time, export weight and export cargo transport also decreased. As a result of the analysis, export weight showed relatively high synchronization with export cargo transport and control volume. On the other hand, export weight and inland cargo showed relatively low synchronization. Export weight is expected to continue in 2020 after the fluctuation rate began to decrease after 2019. If we can find the point of rebound in control volume or export cargo transport in the future, we can predict the point of increase in export weight. We expect to see an increase in export weight as soon as possible.

Effect of Wetting Agent on Acoustic Emission of Wood (습윤제(濕潤劑) 농도(濃度)에 따른 목재(木材)의 음향방사(音響放射))

  • Kang, Ho-Yang;Hur, Jong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 1996
  • 제지공장에서 사용하는 습윤제는 물의 표면장력을 낮춤으로써 목재섬유가 물을 빨리 흡수하여 팽윤하도록 도와준다. 목재섬유가 물을 흡수하여 팽윤하는 과정을 밝히지 위한 연구가 많이 진행되어 왔지만 목재섬유와 물의 상호작용을 상세히 연속적으로 측정할 방법이 전에는 별로 없었다. 목재섬유가 팽윤할 때 발생하는 팽윤압력은 음향방사를 동반하기 때문에 이를 측정하여 팽윤과정을 알아내는 기술이 개발되었다. 본 연구에서는 이 방법을 이용하여 목재를 여러 농도의 습윤제에 담갔을 때 발생하는 음향방사와 중량증가를 측정하여 이 두 변량의 상관을 조사하고 이 방법이 목재의 습윤과정 연구에 유용하게 사용될 수 있는지를 조사하였다. 아까시나무와 라디에타 파인의 두 수종을 사용하였는데 두 수종의 흡수 형태는 매우 달랐다. 5분 동안 용액에 침지하였을 때 후자가 전자보다 10배 정도 더 많이 중량증가하였으며, 발생한 음향방사도 후자가 전자보다 훨씬 많았다. 아까시나무의 중량증가와 음향방사는 습윤제 농도에 거의 무관하였으나 라디에타 파인의 음향방사는 습윤제 농도의 증가에 따라 증가하였으며 라디에타 파인의 중량증가는 습윤제의 표면장력 변화와 일치하였다. 수종별 중량증가와 음향방사의 관계는 아까시나무가 음의 상관을 나타냈으나 라디에타 파인은 양의 상관을 나타내었다. 자비처리 시편은 무처리 시편보다 음향방사가 적었다.

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Effect of the Weight in Precise Levelling Net (중량값이 정밀수준망에 미치는 영향)

  • 이석찬;조규전;최병길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1989
  • Observations to precise levelling nets contain different types of error because it has been caried out with various instruments and techniques, and also completed through long period. In order to establish a precise levelling nets, therefore, the weight function has to be selected adequately in the adjustment of nets. The purpose of the study is to determine a suitable weight function for the first order geodetic levelling nets in Korea and, therefore, the various numerical tests are performed with different statistical error models. The result of the study shows that the weight function, W=1/$L^2$ is more efficient than W=1/L in the first order levelling nets in the Korea.

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A Study on Longline Type Aquaculture Facilities in the Open Sea : Frequency Domain Analysis of Cable-Buoy-Weight Mooring System (내파성 가리비 연승식 양식시설에 관한 연구 - 케이블-부이-중량물 계류시스템의 주파수 영역 해석 -)

  • Shin, H.;Kim, D.S.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.162-174
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    • 1996
  • Longline type aquaculture facilities in the open sea are based on the cable-buoy-weight mooring system. For their optimal design it is necessary to estimate tensions along the mooring lines including the attachment points of buoys and weights. However, the dynamic analysis is very complicated due to the nonlinear behaviors of the mooring lines and the effects of wave and current. In this paper, parametric studies for various buoy-weight cases are shown. Finite difference scheme is employed in obtaining eigenfrequencies in the frequency domain. Nonlinear hydrodynamic drag forces are equivalently linearized.

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The Effects of Tannic Acid to the Cadmium Toxicity on Mouse

  • Kim, Pan Gyi;Kang, Hee Joo;Kim, Jeong Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Biology Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2003
  • Tannic acid (0.5mg/ml, 1.0mg/ml, 2.0mg/ml)와 카드뮴(20mg/kg)을 마우스에 경구 투여한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. Tannic acid와 카드뮴을 투여한 마우스의 증체량과 음수소비량에 변화가 있었으나, 카드뮴투여에 의한 변화는 tannic acid투여에 의하여 감소되었다. 2. 카드뮴투여에 의하여 간장의 상대중량과 뇌 상대중량이 대조군에 비하여 유의한 변화가 있었으며, tannic acid 1.0mg/ml 투여군에서는 간장의 상대중량, 폐장의 상대중량, 흉선의 상대중량도 유의하게 변화하였다. (P < 0.05) 3. Hemoglobin contents, packed cell volume, platelet count, neutrophill count 등의 혈액학적인 변화는 대조군에 비하여 카드뮴투여군에서 유의한 변화가 인정되었다. 그러나, 이러한 유의한 변화가 tannic acid를 동시 투여한 군에서는 나타나지 않았다. 4. 카드뮴을 투여한 군에서는 혈청학적 변화(ALT, AST, BUN와 creatinine)가 있었으나 tannic acid 0.5, 1.0, 2.0mg/ml을 동시투여한 군에서는 회복되는 경향이 나타났다. 위의 결과로 미루어 카드뮴 투여에 의한 독성이 tannic acid을 2.0 mg/ml/day 이상 4주간 투여하였을 때 경감효과가 나타날 수 있었다. 그러나, 카드뮴과 같은 중금속의 독성에 tannic acid가 어떻게 경감효과를 나타내는지에 관한 작용기전의 연구가 더 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Estimating the Weight of Ginseng Using an Image Analysis (영상 분석을 이용한 수삼의 중량추정)

  • Jeong, Seokhoon;Ko, Kuk Won;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Jinho;Seo, Hyeonseok;Lee, Sangjoon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.333-338
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    • 2016
  • This study is to estimate proximity without direct measurement of the weight of fresh ginseng. For this work, we developed a ginseng image acquiring instrument and obtained 126 ginseng images using the instrument. Image analysis and parameter extraction process was used C language based Labwindows/CVI development tools and open source library OpenCV. Estimation formula is made by weighing the sample with image analysis of fresh ginseng. We analyzed the correlation between the pixel number and the weight of ginseng using a linear regression approach. It was obtained a strong positive correlation coefficient of 0.9162 with a linearity value.

Development of Automatic Tomato Grading System (토마토 자동 선별시스템 개발)

  • 최규홍;이강진;최동수;윤진하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 1999
  • 선별은 청과물을 포장하기 이전에 크기, 중량, 색깔등 정해진 규격에 따라 고르는 과정을 말하고, 크게 인력선별과 기계선별, 개별선별과 공동선별로 구분한다. 국내의 경우 아직까지도 수확된 청과물은 농가단위로 개별선별하고 있으며, 중량식 선별기를 이용하여 등급선별 한 후 15kg, 10kg 상자에 포장하는 것이 가장 일반적이다. 근래에 청과물의 부가가치를 높이기 위해서 중량에 색깔을 선별할 수 있는 기능을 추가한 기계시스템이 개발되어 산업화된 바 있다(최 등, 1997). 또한 근적외선 분광분석법을 이용하여 과일의 당도를 비파괴적으로 측정 선별할 수 있는 시스템이 개발 실용화 단계에 있다(이 등, 1998). (중략)

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