• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중국항

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전통시기 동아시아의 해상환경(海上環境)과 항로(航路) 및 해상교류(海上交流)·활동(活動) 연구(硏究) -한반도(韓半島) 서남해안권(西南海岸圈) 여수지역(麗水地域)을 중심(中心)으로-

  • Song, Eun-Il
    • 중국학논총
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    • no.63
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    • pp.343-362
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    • 2019
  • During the traditional periods when there were exchanges among Korea, China and Japan based on ocean currents or seasonal winds, the southwestern coastal areas including Yeosu held an important position since the route would not have been complete without them. Armed with its advantages including the marine environment, the Yeosu area in the southwestern coast on the Korean Peninsula engage in active maritime exchanges and activities as a base along the sea route since the Neolithic or Bronze Age. It was the same later when Baekje and Gaya had exchanges with China and Japan, when Unified Silla had exchanges with China, and when Goryeo had exchanges with China and Japan. In Joseon, the Yeosu area gained fame as a marine defense base. In short, the Yeosu area in the southwestern coast on the Korean Peninsula during the traditional periods not only engage in active maritime exchanges and activities, but also serve as an important base that could not be left out in the maritime history of East Asia.

A Study on the Prospect of Attracting Container Cargos for Import and Export into Gunsan Port (군산항 유치가능 수출입 컨테이너화물 추정 연구)

  • Park, Hyoung-Chang
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2008
  • Container cargos for import and export of Jeollabukdo are handled at Gunsan port, which just hold 6.60% of the total amount 264,120 TEU. The rest of them, reaching 94.40%, are handled at Gwangyang port(55.90%), Busan port(34.15%) and other(4.45%). Container cargos for import and export handled at Gunsan port are 31,715 TEU that hold only 0.20% of all cargos in Korea. On the other hand, container cargos for import and export handled at Shanghai and Qingdao port are 26,912 TEU which hold 80.15% of the total handling container cargos at Gunsan port. If 50% of container cargos produced in Jeollabukdo are handled at Gunsan port, the total handling container cargos will be 130,000 TEU. And if the container cargos reaching 1,947,069 TEU which are using other ports can be attracted to Gunsan port, it is expected that around 190,000 TEU will be increased in the quantity of goods. The total container cargos of Shanghai and Qingdao port not handled by the nearest ports are 383,184 TEU. If Jeollabukdo attract around 10% of those cargos into Gunsan port, about 38,000 TEU container cargos will be handled at Gunsan port.

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Port Alliance Strategy to Promote the Transshipment Function of Korea Ports (우리나라 항만의 환적기능 강화를 위한 포트얼라이언스 전략)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Choi, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2007
  • Due to the change of global production network, the establishment of new strategy in Korea ports is required Especially, the trade pattern has been mainly concentrated in Northeast Asia region according to economic growth of the Asia including China, Japan, and Korea. Hence, Korea major ports with the competition of price and service has to meet the need of Northeast port alliance and has to compete against other countries in variable trade environment. Therefore, the objective of this study is to propose a port alliance strategy in order to promote the transshipment of Korea major ports such as Pusan port and Gwangyang port. In order to establish the logistics business model in the ports, we provided the direction of the Northeast port alliance and candidate ports in China and Japan.

Efficiency Assessment of China's Yangtze River Ports- Based on the 3-Stage DEA (중국 양쯔강(장강) 내륙항만의 효율성 평가 - 3단계 DEA 모델을 토대로)

  • Xi-Na Ji;Kyoung-Suk Choi
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.215-241
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    • 2023
  • As competition between ports intensifies, port efficiency has always been a hot topic in the port and shipping economy. Boosting regional and national economies by improving port efficiency and promoting sustainable development of ports is also a concern for port operators and local and national governments. In this situation, this study has the following objectives. First, using panel data from 2010 to 2017, the efficiency of 14 major inland ports along the Yangtze River was analyzed, and changes in port efficiency over time were examined. Second, 14 inland ports are divided into the middle, upper, and lower Yangtze River port groups to compare and review differences in efficiency levels of ports by basin. For the study, we applied a three-step DEA analysis method, which evaluated the pure relative efficiency of the port itself by removing the effects of environmental factors and statistical noise that could affect the efficiency evaluation and presented the results. As a result, it was confirmed that there was a clear difference in the efficiency value of the port between the first-stage and the third-stage efficiency evaluation result. In addition, the downstream ports showed relatively high efficiency compared to the middle and upstream ports.

An Empirical Study on the Measurement of Clustering and Trend Analysis among the Asian Container Ports Using the Variable Group Benchmarking and Categorical Variable Models (가변 그룹 벤치마킹 모형과 범주형 변수모형을 이용한 아시아 컨테이너항만의 클러스터링측정 및 추세분석에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Park, Rokyung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.143-175
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper is to show the clustering trend by using the variable group benchmarking(VGB) and categorical variable(CV) models for 38 Asian ports during 9 years(2001-2009) with 4 inputs(birth length, depth, total area, and number of crane) and 1 output(container TEU). The main empirical results of this paper are as follows. First, clustering results by using VGB show that Shanghai, Qingdao, and Ningbo ports took the core role for clustering. Second, CV analysis focusing on the container throughputs indicated that Singapore, Keelong, Dubai, and Kaosiung ports except Chinese ports are appeared as the center ports of clustering. Third, Aqaba, Dubai, Hongkong, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Ningbo ports are recommended as the efficient ports for the target of clustering. Fourth, when the ports are classified by the regional location, Dubai, Khor Fakkan, Shanghai, Hongkong, Keelong, Ningbo, and Singapore ports are the core ports for clustering. On the whole, other ports located in Asia should be clustered to Dubai, Khor Fakkan, Shanghai, Hongkong, Ningbo, and Singapore ports. The policy implication of this paper is that Korean port policy planner should introduce the VGB model, and CV model for clustering among the international ports for enhancing the efficiency of inputs and outputs.

A Trend Analysis on Export Container Volume Between Korea and East Asian Ports (우리나라와 동아시아 항만간의 수출 컨테이너 물동량 추이 분석)

  • Lee, Choong-Bae;Noh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2018
  • The East Asian region, an important part of Korea's imports and exports, is expected to grow further driven by the geographical, political, economic, social, and cultural complementarity. With the recent increase in imports and exports, the port trade volume between Korea and East Asian countries is also growing. However, due to various factors, such as economic size, growth rate, port infrastructure level, and geographical location of these countries, the volume of traffic with these ports is fluctuating. Despite much research on the volatility of port trade volume and changes in port network, this study tries to supplement the gap in a more detailed study of ports in Korea and East Asia since these kinds of studies are limited. The purpose of this study is to analyze the trend of distribution routes of export container cargo among ports in Korea and to present policy and practical implications of Korean trading companies, shipping companies, logistics companies, and port authorities. This study analyzes the variability of the trade volume between Korea's major ports and Daedong. Results show that Shanghai, Ningbo, Ho Chi Minh, and Haiphong were the most important factors in terms of size and volume increase. In terms of ports, the Busan port is the port responsible for trades with Yantai, Weihai, Hakata, Kobe, Ho Chi Minh, and Haiphong; Incheon port deals with Lianyungang, Tianjin, Osaka, Kobe, Ho Chi Minh, Haiphong; Gwangyang port trades with Tianjinxingang, Weihai, Yokohama, Mihn and Tanjong, and Ulsan port is strategically important for the Yantai, Lianyungang, Nagoya, Kobe, Ho Chi Minh and Portkelang ports. Therefore, the Korean government, port authorities, and shipping and logistics companies need to strengthen logistic network cooperation with these ports and actively promote investments in them.

Model of Korean Value-added Logistics Cluster (한국형 부가가치물류클러스터 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2008
  • The "logistics industry" is recommended as an economic growth power in the future in Korea. In the past, Korea has handled China's freight volume overflow as a transfer hub. However, recently China has been constructing its own port facilities and many mega fleets have been moving to China's ports. As a result, the position of Korea's hub-ports facing a crisis. Now, new strategies are necessary for renovating Korea's logistics industry and international competitiveness. This study proposes a "value-added logistics cluster" as a new strategy. In particular, this study proposes a Korean value-added logistics cluster that maximizes Korea's locational and industrial advantages. Additionally, a model for a value-added logistics cluster is proposed for the rehabilitation of Korea's ports as logistics hubs in Northeast Asia. Many analyses are executed step-by-step to develop a Korean value-added logistics cluster model, such as an analysis of the relationship between the logistics industry and other industries for the definition of cluster components. Lastly, the Korean value-added logistics cluster model is applied to Kwangyang port, which is currently confronted with a crisis because of the decrease of freight volume.

해운이슈 - 한-미 자유무역협정(FTA) 협상타결로 개방 가속화 - 관세 등의 철폐로 양국간 교역량 크게 증가할 듯 -

  • 한국선주협회
    • 해운
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    • no.4 s.38
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • 한미 FTA 타결은 수출에 큰 도움이 될 것으로 전망되고 있다. 세계 1위의 경제 대국 미국과의 자유무역협정(FTA)이 타결됨으로써 우리나라는 개국에 버금가는 엄청난 변화를 맞게 될 것으로 예상된다. 지난 19세기말 강화도 조약으로 조선이 개화기를 맞았듯이 이번 FTA 타결로 우리는 개방경제의 닻을 본격 올리게 되었다. 특히 중국과 일본에 끼어 샌드위치 신세를 면치 못하던 우리가 모처럼 새 성장 동력을 얻어 동북아 지역에서 기선을 잡는 계기를 마련한 것으로 평가되고 있다. 해운 및 항만의 경우 양국간 교역량 증가로 해운 및 항만에 긍정적인 영향을 가져다 줄 것으로 분석되고 있다. 다음은 한미 FTA 체결에 따른 부문별 파급여파와 변화 등을 요약정리한 것이다.

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스마트 해상 물류 분야 선진 국가의 정책 및 시사점

  • Kim, Ji-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.105-105
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    • 2019
  • 전세계적으로 스마트 항구 및 스마트 해상물류 시장의 패권을 장악하고자 EU, 싱가폴, 일본, 중국 등 범국가적으로 스마트 물류(해운, 내륙, 항공) 생태계 촉진을 위한 정책을 추진하고 있음, 이에 각 국의 스마트 해상물류 정책 동향과 향후 기술 개발 방향성을 전체적으로 조사하고 시사점을 공유하고, 특히, 네덜란드 로테르담 항만청와 로테르담 시는 전 세계 항만 시설 중에서도 체계적인 전략과 방법으로 혁신적 스마트 물류 시스템을 빠른 속도로 만들어 나가고 있기에 스마트 해상물류와 연관된 로테르담 항구의 혁신 (Innovation) 전략과 디지털화 (Digitalization)를 중심의 정책 현황과 ICT기술의 적용 전략과 주요 프로그램을 소개함.

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해외낙농뉴스

  • Korea Dairy and Beef Farmers Association
    • 월간낙농육우
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    • v.26 no.5 s.289
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2006
  • 미국 골다공증 예방,10대 때 청량음료 대신 우유 섭취 권장/"美·호주 FTA때 농산물 342개 관세철폐 예외"/뉴질랜드 북미지역 사양방식 도입으로 유방염 증가/호주 소폭 유대인상 항의 낙농가 집단 반발 움직임/일본 낙농가 헬퍼 이용율 해마다 증가/일본 낙농가 4월부터 우유생산관리 기장 본격화/일본 잉여유 해소를 위해 긴급 해외 원조 추진/중국 산류 유업 뉴질랜드와 1억달러 합작 투자 체결/중국에선 우유 유통기한이 세달

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