• Title/Summary/Keyword: 중간체

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Studied on the Synthesis of the 2-Desamino and 2-Desamino-2-Methyl Analogues of Aminopterin intermediate at Pteridine-$C_7$ Side Chain (Pteridine-$C_7$ Side Chain에서 2-탈아미노화와 2-Methyl기 치환에 따른 Aminopterin 중간체 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Yu Euy Kyung;Ryu Seoung Ryuall
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 1993
  • A new series of 2-desamino, 2-desamino-2-methyl, and 2-amino analogues of aminopterin intermediates (7a), (7b), and (7c) were synthesized from 2-amino-3-cyano-6-chloromethylpyrazine. These derivatives were synthesized via two step sequence. Thus, cyclization of 2-amino-3-cyano-6-[(S-p-carbenzyloxyphenyl)thiomethyl]-pyrazine(14) with formamidine HCl, acetamidine HCl or guanidine HCl provided condensed compounds (15a), (15b) which upon base hydrolysis yielded the desired products (7a), (7b) and (7c).

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Investigation of biodegradation pathway of dibenzofuran by Novosphingobium pentaromativorans US6-1 via transcriptomic and mass-spectrometric analysis (전사체와 대사물질 구조분석을 통한 Novosphingobium pentaromativorans US6-1의 dibenzofuran 분해 경로 해석)

  • Na, Hyeyun;Kwon, KaeKyoung
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2018
  • Biodegradation pathway of dibenzofuran (DBF) of Novosphingobium pentaromativorans US6-1, a high-molecular-weight polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons degrading strain, was investigated via analysis of metabolic intermediates and transcriptome. As a result, 3(2H)-benzofuranone, a basic skeleton of the metabolic intermediates produced by lateral dioxygenation process, was detected as an intermediate. RNA-Seq analysis confirmed that most of the expressed genes upon exposure to DBF were related to the lateral degradation pathway. Based on these results, the biodegradation pathway of DBF by N. pentaromativorans US6-1 was proposed.

Ethylene-acrylic elastomers (에틸렌-아크릴고무의 특성(特性))

  • Choe, Jun-Cheol
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1977
  • ethylene과 methylacrylate 그리고 가교(架橋) 영향(影響)을 미치는 Carboxyl 기(基)로 구성(構成)되어 있는 이 공중합체(共重合體)는 내열(耐熱) 그리고 내유성(耐油性)인 새로운 등급(等級)의 탄성체(彈性體로) 상품화(商品化) 되었다. 이 탄성체(彈性體)의 가황물(加黃物)은 Chlorosulfonated Polyethylene과 실리콘고무 중간(中間)인 고온(高溫)에서 물리적(物理的) 특성(特性)을 만족(滿足)시켜주는 고무로써 특(特)히 내유(耐油), 내(耐)오존성(性) 그리고 내후성(耐侯性)에 우수하며 동시(同時)에 저온(低溫)에서도 훌륭한 성질(性質)을 유지(維持)하는 탄성체(彈性體)이다.

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집합체 SSE/LOCA해석을 위한 지지격자 충격시험

  • 전상윤;김용환;전경락;김재원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 1995
  • 지진 및 냉각재상실사고와 같은 외력에 대한 집합체 구조적 건전성 분석을 위한 해석시 필요한 지지격자의 동적 특성치들을 얻기 위해 17$\times$17 JDFA 중간지지격자에 대한 충격시험을 수행하였으며, 지지격자에 대한 허용충격하중값(Crush Strength)을 구하고 Impact Duration Method를 이용하여 집합체 구조해석에 필요한 지지격자의 동적 강성도 (Dynamic Stiffness)를 구하였다.

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Plant Regeneration from Explant Types and Cultivars of Boxthorn (Lycium chinense Mill.) (구기자나무의 절편체 부위와 품종 간 재분화 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Chan;Chung, Hae-Joon;Min, Byung-Hoon;Yang, Deok-Chun
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2002
  • Callus and shoot formation of leaf explants from in vitro propagated shoots and field grown plants depending on the position of leaf, and four boxthron cultivars were investigated. Callus formation of explants from both in vitro shoot and field grown plants as easily achieved at the cut surfaces of explants but the callus formed from leaf of in vitro shoots was hardened as the duration of culture was proceed. Calli were effectively induced from leaves detached from the middle position of both in vitro and in vitro plants on MS medium containing 0.5 mg/L NAA with 0.2 mg/L BA, and the growth of calli were better in field grown leaves than in vitro grown leaves. Shoot formation were effectively induced from leaves detached from the upper position in vitro plants, and the middle parts of in vitro plants on MS medium containing 0.01 mg/L (NAA with 0.2 mg/ BA. There was difference on the frequency of shoot formation among four different cultivars; 'Jindojaerae' was the best for shoot formation followed by 'Cheonyang', 'Younghagukija' and 'Cheongyangjaerae'.

Mechanism of the Reduction of Nitrobenzene in Basic Solution (염기성 용액에서 니트로벤젠의 환원 메카니즘에 대한 고찰)

  • In Kyu Kim;Jasoo Whang
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 1976
  • A new mechanism is proposed for the reduction of nitrobenzene in basic solution that does not involve hydroxylamine as an intermediate. This paper presents evidence that the azoxybenzene is not formed from the hydroxylamine, but formed instead from the dimerization of nitrosobenzene.

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Studies on Asymmetric Synthesis of Carbaprostacyclin and Its Structural Analogs

  • 서영거;정재경;구본암;조윤상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.215-215
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    • 1994
  • PGI$_2$ 안정한 구조를 갖는 carbaprostacyclin 및 그 structural analog들을 입체 선택적으로 합성하고, 혈관 순환 개선제로 발전시키고자 중요한 합성 중간체이며 광학활성을 갖는 5-ethenyl-3-hydroxy cyclopentane carboxylate를 합성하였다. 반응의 핵심 단계는 butyrolactone moiety를 갖는 allylic carbonate를 Pd(0)촉매하에서 환화시킨 후, 정교한desulfonation에 이온 lactone의 개열 단계를포함한다.

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Studies on the Synthesis of Intermediate Cyan Coupler and Color Development (Cyan Coupler 중간체의 합성과 발색현상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeoung-Chan;Sohn, Byoung-Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, intermediate cyan coupler was prepared by the reaction of 2-nitro-4, 6-dichloro-5-methylphenol with Pd(5wt%). The product was identified by using various analytical tools such as melting point, elemental analyzer, IR spectrophotometer and mass spectrometer. The reaction of intermediate cyan coupler with CD-3(color development agent) was shown cyan color.

Lithiation and Carboxylation of N, N-diisopropyl-4-methylbenzamide in Ether Solution (N,N-diisopropyl-4-methylbenzamide의 ether용액중 리티움화 및 카복실화 반응에 관하여)

  • 김기엽;전영무
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1989
  • 새로운 전도성물질 중간체 합성기술의 기초연구의 일환으로 N, N-dialkylbenzamide를 ether 용액에서 lithiation 및 carboxylation시킨 결과, 저온 (-78.deg.~-20.deg.), 짧은 반응 시간에서는 방향족 고리 Ortho-위치에 carboxylation이 일어났고 상대적 고온 (0.deg.이상)에서는 아미드의 카보닐에 치환된 ketone이 얻어졌다. 이는 온도 조건에 따라 두 반응이 상호 경쟁적으로 진행되기 때문이라고 사료된다.

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