• Title/Summary/Keyword: 준평형

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The Design Approach of PAD System by using a Solid Propellant (고체추진제를 이용한 PAD 시스템 설계기법)

  • Oh Seok-Jin;Lee Do-Hyung;Kim Yoon-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2006
  • A quasi-equilibrium model is used in order to aid movement and ballistic analysis for a propellant actuated device(PAD) system. The validity of the model is examined by experiments of a PAD system. The appropriateness of its usage for application was explored by comparing the tendency of experiments and analysis results, and the coefficients of friction and heat loss were obtained. The design method developed will be applied to the design of PAD systems.

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The Effect of Classes Using the Scratch for Quasi-Microscopic Representation Approaches in Dynamic Equilibrium Learning (동적 평형 학습에서 준미시적 표상 접근을 위한 스크래치 활용 수업의 효과)

  • Seongjae Lee;Sungki Kim;Seoung-Hey Paik
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to increase students' understanding of equilibrium, one of the many concepts in chemistry that students find difficult. Dynamic equilibrium must be dealt with at the sub-microscopic level where the real and the representation overlap in order to microscopically understand the constant motion and interaction of particles and to understand the macroscopic characteristics expressed through this. However, as a result of analyzing 9 Chemistry I textbooks, the expression approach for equilibrium had some limitations. As a strategy to understand equilibrium at a sub-microscopic approach, the classes using scratch were consisted of a total of 4 hours, and it was implemented with 56 students. The classes were composed of 6 steps, and it was designed to understand equilibrium step by step. As a result of comparing the pretest and post- test, the number of students who got both the microscopic and macroscopic explanations of chemical equilibrium correct increased largely. Through this, it was possible to get a glimpse of the applicability of classes using scratch as the approach strategy of the sub-microscopic representation.

The Effective Modeling of Piezoelectric Actuator in Quasi-static Equilibrium Condition (준 평형 압전 구동기의 효과적 모델링 기법)

  • 박종규;문원규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.768-771
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    • 2002
  • A method to derive the constitutive relations of a piezoelectric bender actuator is developed here. The constitutive relations are derived from the geometry, material properties of the actuator. The very complicated constitutive relations can be easily calculated by use of symbolic function in Mathematica. The developed program can calculate the constitutive relations for the unimorph bender made by attaching a short piezoelectric beam on a longer metal beam. The program can also calculate the constitutive relations of a piezoelectric bender with spring at its end.

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A Quasi-Steady Model for Sedimentation and Flushing of Reservoirs (저수지 퇴배사 모의를 위한 준정류모형)

  • Choi, Sung-Uk;Choi, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a quasi-steady model for numerical simulations of reservoir sedimentation and reservoir flushing. The quasi-steady model is based on the assumption that the flow is steady with time-dependent stream morphology change. This is reasonable because stream morphology changes over a long period, while the flow changes rapidly. The proposed model is first applied to two laboratory experiments for reservoir sedimentation. The channel is shown to be adjusted to new sediment supply at the upstream by changing both the flow depth and slope. Simulated water surface and bed profiles compare favorably to measured data. The model is also applied to reservoir flushing. Good agreement between simulated and measured data is not obtained due to time variation of outflow generated to facilitate the flushing in the experiment. Finally, relationships for equilibrium flow depth and bed slope are proposed and tested through numerical experiments.

Study on Neurons Input_Resistance in Hopfield Neural Networks (홉필드 신경회로망에서 뉴런의 입력단저항에 관한 연구)

  • 강민제;이상준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2001
  • 뉴런의 입력단에 연결된 저항은 하드웨어 구현 시 필요하다고 알려져 있으나 어떤 영향을 미치는 가에 대한 것은 많이 알려져 있지 않다. 다만, 회로망의 안정성과 수렴하는 속도에 부분적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이 논문에서는 입력단에 연결된 저항이 신경회로망의 평형점 위치 및 평형점 특성에 미치는 영향 등을 분석하였다.

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거시적 양자현상과 초전도성

  • Lee, Jong-Yong;Seo, Jeong-Dae;Seong, Geon-Yong;Gang, Gwang-Yong
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1991
  • 물리계에는 특이한 성질을 갖는 몇몇 부류(class), 예를 들면 초전도체, 초유체 헬륨, 준-일차원 금속등이 있다. 그리고 계를 정의하기 위하여는 계가 열평형에 도달하는 속도뿐만 아니라 거시적 점유상태를 규정하는 것이 필요하다. 그리하여 쌍생성(electrons pairing) 에 의한 초전도현상, 초유체 헬륨의 $\lambda$-전이, 준-일차원 금속의 Peierls전이와 같은 물리적 특성을 단일 양자상태의 거시적 점유로부터 추론하였다.

Planar Dynamics of the Electric Charaged Particles (전기전하의 평면계 동특성)

  • 강수준;박기순
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 1999
  • The fundamental dynamic properties of the planar electric charged particle are investigated experimentally. The experiment is conducted using electric charged spheres(4 table tennis balls with conductive surfaces) suspended by insulating strings to cancel the gravitational force. The measurements of the equilibrium angles and the natural frequencies of oscillation agree well with the analytical predictions with some error, respectively.

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Motions of Asymmetric Particles in A Periodic Cellular Flowfield (주기적인 Cellular 유동장내에 놓여진 비대칭형 입자의 운동에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤제
    • The Korean Journal of Rheology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1996
  • 2차원 비점성 Euler 방정식의 Stuart 해에 의하여 주어지는 주기적인 유동장, 소위 말하여 Stuart와동장내에 놓여있는 아주 작은 비대칭성 입자의 다양한 부력 변수에 따른 침 강운동을 고찰하엿다. 본 연구에서 사용한 수치방법은 매질의 준전적인 Stokes 방정식과 입 자의 평형방정식을 연계하였다. 다양한 초기 배향각 또는 형상비에 따른 궤적이나 각변화를 예측하기 위하여 힘과 토오크 관계식을 입자의 운동방정식에 적용하였으며 4차 Runge-Kutta 방정식을 이용하여 입자의 운동을 규명하였다.

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