• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주형회전

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Development of Rotational Molds for Continuous Casting of Rotor (Rotor 연속주조를 위한 회전형 주형개발)

  • Lee, Yang-Chang;Bae, Byeong-Gyu;Chang, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Joon-Seong;Choi, Yoon-Jong;Kwon, Dong-Cheol;Song, Byeong-Mok
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05b
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 모터의 회전자를 연속적으로 주조하기 위한 주형 개발을 위해 주조 유동해석를 통해 그 결과를 반영하였다. 주형을 제작하고, 성형한 결과로 수평형은 슬리브가 수평구조이고, 고속으로 작동하면서 공기와 기타 가스빼기가 원활하지 않음에 제품 성형률이 매우 떨어짐을 알 수 있었다. 현재 이를 해결하기 작업자들의 경험에 많이 의지하고 있다. 수직형은 슬리브 구조가 수직으로 되어있어 슬리브가 고속으로 작동할 때, 수평형과 달리 용액이 층류형태로 유지되면서 공기나 기타 가스발생이 매우 적어 안정된 주물제품이 성형됨을 알 수 있었다.

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Optimization of Flask Fixtures for Marine Propellers Castings (선박용 프로펠러 주조시 주형 지그 최적화)

  • Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3334-3338
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    • 2012
  • This work has been performed to evaluate the strength of fixtures, which were attached to outer surface of propeller flask to prevent transient movement during filling and cooling stages at Ni-Al-Bronze casting of large marine propellers. Experimental work was carried out to evaluate forces exerted on flask fixtures by measuring strain changes of fixtures due to thermal expansion and contraction during casting processes. Numerical analyses were also made to verify the experimental results and finally to evaluate the validity of arrangement of flask fixtures for casting of marine propellers.

The effect of mold rotation on solidification process of an Al-Cu alloy (주형의 회전이 Al-Cu 합금의 응고과정에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Ho-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.525-540
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    • 1997
  • The effect of mold rotation on the transport process and resultant macrosegregation pattern during solidification of an Al-Cu alloy contained in a vertical axisymmetric annular mold cooled from the inner wall is numerically investigated. The mold initially at rest starts to rotate at a prescribed angular velocity simultaneously with the beginning of cooling. Computed results for a representative case show that the mold rotation essentially suppresses the development of both thermal and solutal convections in the melt, creating distinct characteristics such as the liquidus front, flow pattern and temperature distribution from those for the stationary mold. Thermal convection which develops at the early stages of cooling is soon extinguished by the rotating flow induced during spin-up, and thus does not effectively remove the initial superheat from the melt. On the other hand, solutal convection, though it weakens considerably and is confined within the mushy zone, still predominates over the solute redistribution process. With increasing the angular velocity, the solute transport in the axial direction is enhanced, whereas that in the radial direction is reduced. The final macrosegregation formed in the mold rotating at moderate angular velocities appears to be favorable in comparison with the stationary casting, in that not only relatively homogenized composition is achieved, but also a severely positive-segregated channel is restrained.

A Study on the Thrust and Flow Characteristics of High Spin RAP(Rocket Assisted Projectile) (고속 회전하는 RAP(Rocket Assisted Projectile)의 추력 및 유동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ban, Youngwoo;Jung, Hyunho;Park, Juhyeon;Joo, Hyeonguk;Lee, Chihoon;Park, Yongin;Yoon, Jongwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1072-1076
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a numerical study has been performed to analyze flow characteristics of rocket propulsion. Through the ground spin test, combustion chamber pressure was measured. Based on the experimental results, numerical analysis was conducted under various nozzle pressure ratio conditions such as standard, operating and base pressure conditions. And it was compared with quasi-1D solution and experimental result. In addition, the difference in thrust characteristics according to the spin/non-spin of the flow conditions was confirmed at the same nozzle pressure ratio.

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Rotation-Free Plate Element Based on the Natural Element Method (자연요소법에 기초한 회전자유도가 없는 평판요소)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Choi, Joo-Hyoung;Lee, Hong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 2007
  • A polygon-wise constant curvature natural element approximation is presented in this paper for the numerical implementation of the abstract Kirchhoff plate model. The strict continuity requirement in the displacement field is relaxed by converting the area integral of the curvatures into the boundary integral along the Voronoi boundary. Curvatures and bending moments are assumed to be constant within each Voronoi polygon, and the Voronoi-polygon-wise constant curvatures are derived in a selective manner for the sake of the imposition of essential boundary conditions. The numerical results illustrating the proposed method are also given.

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Dynamic Load Suppression in Active Vibration Control of Rotating Machinery (회전 물체의 동적 하중에 대한 능동 진동 제어)

  • 김주형;김상섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2001
  • Excessive vibration in rotating machinery is a problem encountered in many different fields, causing such difficulties as fatigue of machinery components and failure of supporting bearings. Passive techniques, though sometimes limited in their capabilities, have been used in the past to attenuated vibrations. Recently active techniques have been developed to provide vibration control perform beyond that provided by their passive counters. Most often, the focus of active control methods has been to suppress rotating machinery displacements. In cases where vibration results in bearing failures, displacement suppression may not be the best choice of control approaches (it can, in fact, increase dynamic bearing loads which would be even more harmful to bearings). This paper presents two optimal control methods for attenuating steady state vibrations in rotating machinery. One method minimizes shaft displacements while the other minimizes dynamic bearing reaction forces. The two methods are applied to a model of a typical rotating machinery system and their results are compared. It is found that displacement minimization can increase bearing loads, while bearing load minimization, on the other hand, decreases bearing loads.

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Vibration of Steel Composite Railway Bridges under High Speed Train (고속열차하중 하의 강합성형 철도교의 진동)

  • Chang, Sung Pil;Kwark, Jong Won;Ha, Sang Gil;Kim, Sung Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.4 s.37
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    • pp.577-587
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    • 1998
  • The influences of high speed train on the dynamic responses of steel composite railway bridges are investigated. The bridge system which has two I-girder and several cross beams is modeled with plate and frame elements. With assumption of concrete slabs are fully connected with steel girders, the offset between slabs and girders is modeled using constraint equation. The track system is modeled using beams on elastic foundation theory. And, the TGV train model is developed in 2-dimension considering bouncing and pitching motion. And braking action of vehicle is considered using speed dependent braking function. To investigate the behavior of bridges due to moving trains, parametric studies on the variation of natural frequency of bridge, speed parameter, vehicle modeling method, braking action of train, etc are performed.

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A Comparison Study on the Design of Dynamic Response appears on Bridge as operation of Light Railway Train (한국형 경량 전철 주행시 동적 응답 처리의 설계 기준 비교 연구)

  • Yeon, sang-ho;Kang, sung-won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.792-795
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    • 2008
  • AGT system is a kind of light railway train. AGT system use of concrete track and rubber tire, so it can be reduce the noise and vibration, compare to the normal train system. And, the dynamic responses of normal bridge are influenced by the dynamic characteristics of bridge, the speed of vehicle and the surface roughness of railway. But the AGT system bridge is influenced not only the above facts but also the guiderail unevenness, because, AGT vehicle steered by guiderail. So, in this study, optimized service condition is suggested for the design and operation of AGT system, by the means of experimental study. The experiments are executed for PSC bridge with length of 30m, at the AGT test line in Kyongsan. The test results are compared and investigated according to the prominence. In the test result, the guiderail prominence influenced on the dynamic response of bridge. It shows a increase as compared with no guiderail prominence in the dynamic response value acceleration, displacement, stain.

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