• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주행 시험

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Behavior of Continuously Reinforced Concrete Pavement under Moving Vehicle Loads and Effecct of Steel Ratio (이동차량하중에 대한 연속철근콘크리트포장의 거동 및 철근비의 영향)

  • Kim Seong-Min;Cho Byoung-Hooi;Kwon Soon-Min
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1 s.27
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2006
  • The behavior of continuously reinforced concrete pavement (CRCP) and the effect of the steel ratio on the behavior under moving wheel loads were investigated in this study. The CRCP sections having different steel ratios of 0.6, 0.7, and 0.8% were considered to evaluate the load transfer efficiency (LTE) at transverse cracks and to investigate the strains in CRCP when the system is subjected to moving vehicle loads. The LTEs were obtained by conducting the falling weight deflectometer (FWD) tests and the tests were performed at three different times of a day to find the curling effect due to the daily temperature changes in CRCP. The strains in the concrete slab and the bond braker layer of the CRCP system under moving vehicle loads were obtained using the embedded strain gages. The results of this study show that the LTEs at transverse cracks are very high and not affected by the time of testing and the steel ratio. The strains in CRCP under vehicle loads become smaller as the vehicle speed increases or as the wandering distance increases; however, the strains are not clearly affected by the steel ratio.

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Data Evaluation Methods for Real Driving Emissions using Portable Emissions Measurement System(PEMS) (PEMS를 이용한 실제도로 주행 배출가스 측정 데이터 분석방법)

  • Kwon, Seokjoo;Kwon, Sangil;Lee, Jongtae;Oak, Seonil;Seo, Youngho;Park, Sungwook;Chon, Mun Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.965-973
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    • 2015
  • Recently, an emission test procedure using a portable emissions measurement system(PEMS) has received much attention as an effective means of controlling real driving emissions from light-duty diesel vehicles. The PEMS-based test procedure will be implemented from 2017 in Europe and Korea as a complementary test procedure for certification and regulation. In the present study, on-road NOx emissions were measured for four kinds of Euro 5 Korean light-duty diesel vehicles under real driving conditions, including urban, rural, and motorway test routes. The real driving emission characteristics were evaluated using both a moving averaging window(MAW) and the weighted emission method(WEM). The evaluated NOx emission results (under real driving conditions) from the MAW and WEM showed similar tendencies for the test vehicles and routes, while exceeding the certification emission limit by 1.8~8.5 and 2.0~10.6 times, respectively.