• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주택통계

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A Method of Masking for 2005 Korean Census Microdata (인구주택총조사 마이크로자료의 개인정보 노출제한방법)

  • Jeong, Dong-Myeong;Jeong, Mi-Ock
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.313-325
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    • 2008
  • Large amounts of information on individuals is available to many organizations and data users and government agencies release microdata files from their survey data or administrative records data. However, if a microdata file is released without any limitation, an invasion of privacy is likely to occur. Therefore, in creating a microdata file, agencies attempt to eliminate disclosure risk of the file while maintaining maximum utility of the data. In this paper, we introduce the concept of disclosure risk, identification and uniqueness. Also, we show the method for creating a 2% microdata file using the 2005 Korean census microdata.

Study on Housing Lease Succession by Housing Lease Protection Act (주택임대차보호법상의 임차권승계에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Myung-Gil;Joung, Soon-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2015
  • 현재 우리나라는 인구의 도시집중과 주거용 건물의 부족으로 인하여 발생하는 주택부족문제는 현대산업사회에서 피할 수 없는 현상이 되고 있고, 1970년대 들어 대도시로의 인구집중과 함께 극심한 주택난을 겪게 되었다. 전국의 주택보급률은 국토교통부가 발간한 '2014년 국토교통통계연보'에 따르면103%(서울 97.5%, 경기 98.7%)에 이르러 주택의 공급측면에서 큰 문제가 없어 보이지만, 2014년 전국 자가 주택 거주율은 53.6%로 절반 정도의 가구가 타인 소유의 주택에서 임차인으로 거주하고 있다. 이와 관련하여 가장 큰 법률문제 중의 하나는 임차주택에서 임차인이 그 가족들과 모두 함께 안정된 생활을 하는 것이라고 볼 수 있는데 만약 임차인이 사망한 경우에 그동안 임차인과 함께 생활 해온 가족들이 종전과 마찬가지로 당해주택에서 주거를 계속할 수 있는가 하는 문제이다. 이에 대해 주택임대차보호법은 임차주택에서 가정공동생활을 하고 있는 자에게 임차인의 권리 및 의무를 승계하도록 인정하고 있다. 그러나 사망임차인과 동거해온 상속인이 아닌 사실상 혼인관계에 있는 자에 대해 상속인이 아니라는 이유로 선순위상속인이 당해주택의 명도를 청구할 수 있다면 이것은 사망임차인과 동거해온 가족으로서 심각한 사회적인 문제가 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 주택임대차보호법상 임차권승계와 관련하여 제기되고 있는 문제점을 검토하고 그에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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韓國統計의 現況과 將來 - 標本調査

  • 박홍래
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.10
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1981
  • 경제가 발전하고 사회생활이 다양화됨에 따라 미래를 예측하여 계획을 수립하게 되고, 제반시책을 보다 과학적으로 수행하게 된다. 1960년이후 우리나라 행정은 경제개발을 위한 시책에 치중하여 왔고, 따라서 경제정책에 필요한 통계수요가 증가하였으며, 이러한 행정상의 필요에 따라 경제분야의 통계가 크게 발달하였다고 볼 수 있다. 정부에서 실시하고 있는 경제분야의 통계가운데 주요한 조사통계를 보면 1960년 인구, 주택 및 농업센서스가 있었고, 1960년 경제활동에 참여하는 노동력을 조사하는 경제활동 인구조사가 실시되었고 1962년에 식량작물생산량조사가 실시되었다. 1962년 농가경제조사 및 농산물생산비조사가 있었고, 1960년 광공업센서스, 1967년 광공업통계조사 1969년 건설업통계조사, 1968년 도소매업센서스가 있었고, 1969년 이를 보충하기 위한 도소매업동태조사가 실시되었으며, 이밖에도 1968년 기업경영통계, 1963년 도시가계조사, 1964년 전국소매물가조사 등이 있다.

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韓國統計의 現況과 將來 - 經濟統計

  • 변형윤
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.10
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1981
  • 경제통계는 넓게 볼 수도 있고 좁게 볼 수도 있다. 그러나 여기서는 상식의 선에 따라서 일단 다음의 것들들 포괄하는 것으로 그것을 해석하기로 한다. 즉 여기서 말하는 경제통계는 (i) 국민소득 (ii) 기타의 사회회계(산업연관, 자금순환, 국제수지, 국부) (iii) 인구, 주택, 고용 (iv) 농림수산 (v) 철강 (vi) 전기 및 에너지 (vii) 건설 (viii) 운륜, 통신 (ix) 도소매 (x) 금융, 보험, 증권 (xi) 재정 (xii) 무역, 외환, 경제협력 (xiii) 물가, 자금, 생산성 (xiv) 소비 및 저축, 가계 (xv) 중소기업 (xvi) 기업경영 (xvii) 기타 (경기예측 등)를 의미한다.

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Construction of Sampling Frames for the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (국민건강영양조사 표본설계를 위한 추출틀 구축)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Byun, Jong-Seok;Park, Min-Kyu
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.923-932
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    • 2010
  • One of the problems in designing the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHNES) is the lack of an appropriate sampling frame. Due to the significant time difference, we expect eight severe sampling frame errors if we use the sampling frame obtained from the latest population and housing census that was conducted in 2005. Thus, the construction of an appropriate sampling frame for the fifth KNHNES is crucial for a successful survey. We considered the construction of a sampling frame that overcomes the limitations of the 2005 population and housing census based frame. For the construction of eight new sampling frames, we considered the use of multiple sampling frames in which the frame for the apartment households and the frame for the general households are obtained from different sources.

A Study on the Solution of Unsold Houses through User Centered Marketing Strategies (수요자 중심의 마케팅 전략을 통한 미분양 주택 해소방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Kyun;Lee, Joo-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1318-1326
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    • 2014
  • The change of concept about real estate marketing and the solution about unsold houses are getting important nowadays. This paper is analyzing the solution of unsold houses as location environment, residential environment, macro environment, and marketing, and research question is which elements are important to real users. In addition, this paper is analyzing on impact relationship in terms of real users' buying intention about unsold houses and satisfaction of price of selling a house (price of selling a house, rise in housing value) by PLS structural equation. To sum up, first, macro environment, residential environment, location environment is statistically valued on the satisfaction of price of selling a house. However, marketing strategic is not impacted on the satisfaction of price of selling. Second, macro environment, marketing strategic, satisfaction of selling a house is statistically valued on buying intention.

Estimation of Parking Requirements of an Apartment (공동주택 주차장 설치기준)

  • Oh, Jae Hak;Park, Junsik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.4D
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2009
  • This study verifies parking requirements of an apartment suggested in parking generation law in Korea through analysing the surveyed parking generation rate. It is revealed that the parking requirements according to the gross floor area in parking generation law is similar to the surveyed parking generation rate as an average but the differences of each requirements by region and apartment's size are not significant. Parking generation rate results in strong correlation with the number of household rather than the gross floor area, and the new requirements suggested in this study, based on the number of household, shows significant difference by region and apartment's size, which is consistent with common sense. This study suggests parking requirements of an apartment, based on the number of household, by region and apartment's size for 6 groups. Surveyed parking generation rate of each group is fitted to statistical distribution and the mean value of fitted statistical distribution is suggested as the parking requirements of each group. Parking requirements based on the number of household is easily recognized of its relative and absolute value, and moreover is consistent with the surveyed parking generation rate.

The effect of public housing on depression (공공임대주택거주가 우울에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Se-hee
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.5-30
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to identify the influence of public housing on depression of its residents by analyzing the 7th Korea welfare panel study. To reduce the selection bias which arise from the public housing is selected by personal choice, we used PSM(propensity score matching). In addition, we merged the result of PSM and OLS regression to control the other variables which can affect depression of the resident of public housing. Final result revealed that the statistical significance which was observed when we compared the level of depression between the residents of public housing and general community by independent t-test was not observed when we used the merged result from PSM and regression. These results suggest that the high level of depression in the residents of public housing might be related with their demographic characteristics or earned income not with the public housing itself. This study can be the evidence supporting the policy of providing public housing because living in public housing did not give negative influence on its residents. Considering that this study also showed that there were no observable positive influences of public housing, we can suggest that public housing policy for majority of people not limited to people with low income.

Exploring Residents' Attitudes in Multifamily Housing Toward Food Waste Zero-Emission System with Fermentation and Extinction Technology (발효·소멸 기술을 이용한 음식물 쓰레기 무배출 시스템에 대한 공동주택 거주자의 태도에 관한 분석)

  • Oh, Jeongik;Lee, Hyunjeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.321-333
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    • 2013
  • As environmental sustainability becomes a key consideration in policy-making, more responsible consumption and utilization in daily life concern both health and quality of life. To address inequities in health in relation to environments, waste management has taken more progressive ways, and one of them is biomass-to-energy conversion that utilizes energy recovery from food waste. By extension, a food waste zero-emission system using fermentation and extinction technology gains much attention, so that this study is designed to examine residents' attitudes toward recycling food waste produced at home and toward food waste zero-emission system. Utilizing a survey questionnaire, this research collected data from 400 individual units of multifamily housing estates nationwide, and the data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings indicate that food waste generated at home was highly water-contained and produced in the stage of food preparation before cooking while respondents viewed that food waste collection and treatment needed to be improved. It's noted that respondents strongly supported the use of food waste as a energy source and would have the use of the food waste zero-emission system built in kitchen sink. Regression analysis showed that educational attainment of housewives, cooking style, and planning food purchase were statistically significant factors in the attitude of the responded residents toward recycling food waste while none of the factors were in the attitude toward the food waste zero-emission system.

The Effect of Interest Rate Variability on Housing Prices (이자율 변동이 주택가격에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Myung-hoon
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2022
  • The real estate market is an important part of a country's economy and plays a major role in economic growth through the growth of many related industries. Changes in interest rates affect asset prices and have a significant impact on housing prices. This study analyzed housing prices by dividing them into nationwide, local, and Seoul housing prices in order to analyze whether the effect of changes in interest rates on housing prices shows regional differences. The analysis was conducted from the first quarter of 2011 to the fourth quarter of 2021, and was analyzed using the DOLS model. The main analysis results are as follows. First, interest rates were found to have a significant negative effect on national housing prices, and a drop in interest rates significantly increased national housing prices and an increase in interest rates significantly lowered national housing prices. The consumer price index and loan growth rate also had a positive effect on housing prices nationwide, but statistical significance was not high. Second, interest rates had a negative effect on local housing prices, unlike national housing prices, but were not statistically significant. On the other hand, it was found that the consumer price index and loan growth rate had a larger and significant positive effect on local housing prices compared to national housing prices. Finally, it was found that the interest rate had the only significant negative effect on housing prices in Seoul. And this effect was greater and more significant than the effect on national and local housing prices. In the end, it was found that the effect of interest rates on Korean housing prices differs locally. Interest rates have a significant negative effect on national housing prices, and local housing prices, but they are not statistically significant. In addition, the interest rate was found to have the largest and most significant negative effect on housing prices in Seoul. In addition, it was found that there was a difference in the effect of macroeconomic variables on housing prices. This means that there are differences between regions with different factors influencing local and Seoul housing prices, and this point should be considered when drafting and implementing real estate policies.