• 제목/요약/키워드: 주택개량

검색결과 55건 처리시간 0.023초

주거환경개선지구 11곳 새로 지정

  • 한국주택협회
    • 주택과사람들
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    • 2호통권19호
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 1991
  • [ $\circ$ ] 건설부는 주거환경이 열악한 서울특별시 승인지구 등 11개 지구를 주거환경 개선지구로 새로이 추가하여 지정하였다. 주거환경개선지구로 지정된 이들 지구는 시장 등이 수립하는 개선계획에 따라 소방도로 등 기반시설의 정비와 아울러 기존의 주택을 개량하거나 새로이 공동주택을 건설하게 되며 이때, 정부에서는 한국주택은행을 통하여 호당 1,200만원까지 장기저리의 자금을 융자지원하고 있다. $\circ$ 도시영세민이 거주하는 불량주택밀집지역에 대하여 시행하는 이 사업은 ''91.11.8 현재 170개 지구가 사업지구(주거환경 개선지구)로 지정되었고 개선계획이 확정된 60개 지구에서는 이미 사업이 활발히 진행되는 등 호조를 보이고 있다. $\circ$ 정부는 ''99년까지 전국 502개 지구에 대한 주거환경개선사업을 완료하여 ''달동네''를 살기 좋은 주거단지로 조성할 계획이다.

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농촌개량주택(農村改良住宅)의 증축(增築)에 따른 부속사(附屬舍) 공간(空間)의 변화(變化)에 관한 연구(硏究) - 강원도 삼척해안지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Transformations of Accessory Building by Extension of Existing Modern Farm Houses - Focused on Samchok Seashore Area of Kangwon Province -)

  • 최장순;최찬환
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1999
  • When modern farm houses were built, they were made up of only residential parts. So that many new accessory building-private residential room, toilet, warehouse, storeroom, barn, cattle pen and etc.-were made without any order around modern farm houses. This study is aimed at grasping how the process and contents of extension of the accessory building of modern farm houses have been changed, understands and explicates the reason why accessory buildings of modern farm houses were changed and bring forward better directions about accessory building of modern farm houses at Samchok seashore area of Kangwon Province. The way for it which be made good that the scenery of a rural district was ruined by accessory buildings distributes and develops various standard models about accessory buildings that they are becoming to modern farm houses.

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일정한 연직간격의 지오텍스타일로 보강된 모래지반의 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Behaviour of Sandy Ground Reinforced by Geotextiles with Equal Vertical Spacings)

  • 주인곤;박용부;박종배
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2011
  • 지반의 지지력은 안정화, 다짐공법등 고전적인 지반개량공법에 의한 증대된다. 최근, 지지력을 향상시키기 위한 내구성이 있고 강성이 큰 토목섬유의 유용성때문에 지오텍스타일의 사용은 보편화되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모래지반에 보강재를 수평으로 등간격 배치하여, 평면 변형률 상태의 실내모형실험을 실시하고 지지력의 개량효과와 거동을 분석하였다.

일제강점기 주택개량운동에 나타난 문화주택의 의미 (A Study on the Meaning of Cultural Residence in the 1910~1945)

  • 안성호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the meaning of the ‘Cultural Residence(Munhwa Residence)’, which is the most popular keyword in the Korean modernization of housing. In the 1920s, Cultural Residence means a Western Style Housing mainly American Bungalow Style Residence. In the 1930s, the meaning of ‘Cultural Residence’ swifts to the Japanese modern Housing having central corridor with a western style reception room. In spite of changing of its plan type, the word of Cultural Residence holds the meaning of a Western Style Residence mainly in its appearance, materials and structural system.

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농촌주택 개량을 위한 노후화 진단 방안 (Development of the Evaluation Techniques of the Deterioration for the Rural House)

  • 정남수;이정재;김한중;윤성수;박미정
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2001
  • This study attempted to make evaluation model of deterioration for the rural house. defined the deterioration of rural house as the two categories. First is the physical deterioration which is affected by physical faults and the second is the social deterioration which is affected by change of environments. As a results, physical deterioration model was developed by types of rural house, and social deterioration model was considered to reverse function of satisfaction of a resident.

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현지개량형 주거지 재생의 탄소저감 효과 분석 (A Study on Carbon Reduction Effect in On-site Improvement Type Residential Regeneration)

  • 김영환;박상준
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.1495-1501
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 탄소저감과 관련하여 그 동안 진행되어온 도시 단위의 저탄소형 신도시 개발 혹은 기성 시가지에서의 전면철거형 정비방식에서 탈피하여 현지개량방식에 의한 주거지 재생의 탄소저감 효과를 분석하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 기존 문헌조사 및 국내 외 사례연구를 통해 탄소저감을 위한 기술적 계획요소들을 도출한 후, 사례 대상지인 청주시 탑2정비구역을 대상으로 관련자료를 수집하여 에너지 소비량 기반의 탄소배출량을 산출하였다. 이 후 탄소배출량 산출기준을 이용하여 기존 대상지역의 탄소발생량과 기 계획된 전면철거방식의 공동주택개발에 따른 탄소발생량을 산출하고, 새롭게 제안된 현지개량방식의 저탄소 지향형 개발에 따른 탄소발생량을 산출하여 상호 비교분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 현지개량방식의 저탄소 지향형 주거지 재생이 기존의 전면철거방식의 공동주택 재개발에 비해 탄소를 저감시킬 수 있는 효과적인 방안임을 확인하였다.

1910년대 주거담론의 성격 (Modern Housing Discourse of Korea in 1910s)

  • 김명선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.628-633
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    • 2010
  • 1910년대 주거담론은 위생론 일반을 다루는 글, 여성의 주택청결 관리를 계몽하는 글 그리고 일본인이 한국전통주택을 관찰하고 평가하는 글에서 등장한다. 1900년대의 그것과 비교하면 위생에 초점을 두는 점은 같지만 깊이와 양에서 매우 위축되어 있다. 담론의 주체와 맥락도 달라졌다. 1900년대 주거담론은 위생을 국가의 문명화와 부국강병을 위한 방법론으로 인식한 개화론자들이 주도했고 국가의 공중위생 책무를 강조하는 담론과 함께 전개되었다면, 1910년대는 여름철이나 환절기 전염병을 예방 차원에서 개인위생을 계몽하는 의사나 의료관료들을 통해 주로 개진되었다. 1910년대 조선총독부의 환경위생사업에서 식민지 조선인의 거주지와 주택은 제외되어 불결했고, 공중위생정책에서 차별받는 그들에게 주거의 청결은 개인의 책임지고 해결해야 할 문제였다. 주택의 불결은 민족적 미개함 열등함의 표상이 되었고 식민지지배의 당위성을 공고히 하는 효과를 낳았다. 또한 1920년대 주거개량 문제가 조선인의 인종적 개량과 문명화의 과제로서 논의되는 데 심리적 배경이 되었다.

1946년 조선건축기술단 주최 국민주택 설계도안 현상모집의 재고찰 (A Study on the Housing Competition Promoted by Cho-Sun Architectural Engineering Group in 1946)

  • 김용범
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2011
  • This study examined details and characteristics of prizewinning plans of housing competition promoted by korean architects group in 1946. The competition were held for the first since Liberation of Korea, and had practical purpose to construct houses to solve severe shortage of housing. This study found common trends of housing plan by prizewinning architects, analyzing architectural characteristics of prizewinning plans. Architects pursued western style living for renewed living conditions of people, planning precedent houses to put reception room at the heart of dwelling spaces and centralize them using entrance hall or corridor for traffic lines. Also, they arranged reception room and family room facing to the south and placed lavatory or bathroom inside of houses for hygiene. Kitchens were finished with wooden floor to keep same level of reception room and equipped with sink, kitchen table, pantry for convenient housekeeping. The result of competition become a basis of constructing houses by housing administration in 1947, and more important foundation for planning typical public houses of national housing corporation.

일제강점기 여성지에 나타난 생활개선 담론의 경향 고찰 - 주생활 및 부엌개량의 내용을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Discourse for the Improvement of Living Conditions and Housing through Modern Women's Magazines)

  • 김용범
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2011
  • This study aimed to grasp trends of the discourse for improving living conditions carried out since 1920's, when the sense for mending the irrationality of conventional living emerged in various magazines. Among the movement, women intellectuals played an important roles to discuss reforming daily life and unhealthy, inconvenient houseworks. This study found the ideological background and direction of this discourse, and estimated its important role for housing improvement, analyzing the contents of articles published in representative womens' magazines of the modern times. In the discourse, they thought that it was most important to make houseworks brief and efficient, and concentrated on building rational environment for houseworks. As reforming kitchen system, heating system (Ondol) should be separated from cooking system to improve hygienic and economical condition of houseworks. Reformed kitchen would be equipped with new installations for effectiveness, lightened by sunlight through windows, and finished floor with cement and drainage for sanitation. Also, they suggested new ways of living, planning modern houses with reformed kitchen system, thinking about moving path and distance of housewives. This discourse would be a foundation to the change of kitchen system up to now.

농어촌주택개량사업 만족도 조사 연구 (A Research Study on the Level of Satisfaction with the Farming and Fishing Village Housing Improvement Projects)

  • 박헌춘;김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the current conditions of the farming and fishing village housing improvement projects that were promoted for the last five years were examined, the results of the survey conducted among the promoters of the farming and fishing village housing improvement projects with regard to their level of satisfaction were analyzed, and the outcomes of the housing improvement projects and the improvement needs were derived for utilization as basic data for preparing an improvement plan for "the farming and fishing village housing improvement projects". Below are the results of this study and the proposals based on such. In view of the reality that the recipients of the farming and fishing village housing improvement projects are limited to the rural residents who are able to repay their loans, ways of actualizing the current loan limit of 60 million won should be prepared, taking into account the actual construction cost. Moreover, as the rural residents do not live on monthly salaries, the repayment periods of their loans should be adjusted to make them payable on a quarterly or a semi-annual basis, reflecting the reality of the farming villages, where loan repayment is based on the residents' yearly income. Further, policies guaranteeing the residential rights of those belonging to the low-income bracket who are unable to repay their loans must be established at the soonest possible time. In view of the realities in the farming villages, where there are 640,000 houses that are over 31 years old, the supply of 10,000 houses as part of the housing improvement projects is grossly inadequate. Of course, it cannot be said that all the residents who are living in worn-out houses have the necessary conditions for receiving support from the housing improvement fund. Therefore, policies supporting the speedy improvement of worn-out houses and guaranteeing the residential rights of those belonging to the low-income bracket are urgently needed.