• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주민

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A Model for Spatial Decision Support System by Using PPGIS (주민참여형 GIS를 활용한 공간의사결정지원체계(SDSS) 모델 구상)

  • Kim, Byung-Hwa;Koh, Jun-Hwan;Jun, Chul-Min;Yi, Sang-Mi
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2005
  • GIS는 공간문제에 대한 분석 도구로서 발전해 왔다. 근래에 이르러서는 이러한 공간분석의 기능 뿐 아니라 사회 전반의 문제들과 복합적으로 발생하는 문제들에 대한 해결방법으로 제시되고 있다. 그 해결방법으로 제시된 것이 공간의사결정지원시스템이라고 할 수 있다. 공간의사결정지원시스템은 정책결정자들의 의사결정에 도움을 주기 위한 시스템으로 개발 발전되어 왔다. 따라서 그 정책의 당사자이자 소비자인 주민들의 의견에 대한 반영은 미흡한 부분이 있다. 정보통신기술의 발달과 함께 주민참여의 환경이 조성되고, 전자정부 시대를 맞아 주민참여가 내포하는 의미 또한 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 보다 효과적이고 투명한 공간의사결정을 하기 위하여 공간의사결정지원시스템(SDSS)에 주민참여의 개념을 추가하여 주민의 의견을 반영하는 공간의사결정시스템의 모델을 제시하고자 하였다.

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Study on the Military factors and previous information on the relationship between population characteristics (정보화된 군사시설이전요인과 주민특성과의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kwang-Shig;Kim, Haeng Jo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1561-1571
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    • 2013
  • In the previous Department of Defense informed military is needed more than ever. Residents to come to the old military thinking is not good. Study the transfer of most of the residents feel good military and some of the residents were thinking negatively. In the present study refer to the Department of Defense to improve the relationship between citizens and the future if the military is thought to ease the migration.

Evaluation Utility in Policy Aspects of River Leeve by Comparison of Inhabitant Immigration Project (주민이주사업과의 비교를 통한 하천제방의 정책적 효용 평가)

  • Kim, Gil-Ho;Choi, Cheon-Kyu;Yi, Choong-Sung;Lee, Sang-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.846-846
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    • 2012
  • 최근의 치수계획은 과거 제방일변도의 획일화된 치수계획에서 탈피하여 면 개념의 다양한 치수대안을 고려하고 있다. 본 연구는 과거 홍수피해 예방을 위해 일차적으로 고려된 제방사업과 이의 대안으로서 계획빈도의 홍수발생 시 잠재적 피해예상지역에 대한 주민이주사업을 비교하여 제방사업이 갖는 정책적 효용을 평가하였다. 이를 위해 제방이 없다고 가정한 CASE I과 현 상태를 기준으로 한 CASE II로 구분하여 제방보축사업과 제방신축사업을 비교대안인 주민이주사업과 비교 평가 하였으며, 사례연구는 낙동강 본류의 황강 합류후부터 남강 합류전까지 구간을 대상으로 하였다. 제방신축사업과 보축사업에 대한 각각의 주민이주사업의 비용 대비 효과를 사례지역에 한정적으로 분석한 결과, 경제성 측면에서 주민이주사업이 전반적으로 제방사업보다 유리한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 지역적 특수성을 전제한 결론이나, 향후 치수관리를 위한 정책수립의 대상이 '하천' 보다는 '지역'에 맞추어 져야 한다는 것을 시사한다.

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Residents' Perception Differences on Tourism Impacts (지역주민의 특성에 따른 관광영향지각 차이분석)

  • Cho, Bae-Hang;Choi, Young-Hee;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.426-439
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the perceptions of local residents towards the tourism impacts. The region of this study, Anmyeon-do has been developed as an international tourist destination since 1993. This study was trying to estimate the perception differences between groups of resident in teams of socio-demographics, geographic characteristics and psycho-behavioral characteristics. Self-administered questionnaire survey was administered for the residents. Frequency analysis, factor analysis, t-test, and ANOVA was tested for the perception differences. Using segmentation approaches, it was revealed that geographic characteristics and psycho-behavioral characteristics were relatively useful to test the perceptions differences of residents towards tourism impacts. Implications are drawn for regional tourism policy and management.

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Research for establishing a model of optimizing civilian withdrawal plan for the border area (접경지역 최적 주민철수 계획수립을 위한 모형 연구)

  • Jung, Jae Hwan;Yun, Ho Yeong;Jeong, Chang Soon;Kim, Kyung Sup
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This research proposes an optimization model for effective evacuation routing and scheduling of civilians near the border area when full-scale war threats heighten. Method: To reflect the reality, administrative unit network is created using Kruscal's Algorithm, Harmony Search, CCRP based on the geographical features, population, and traffic data of real cities, and then, optimal civilian evacuation routes are found. Results: Optimal evacuation routes and schedules are computed by repetitive experiments, and it is found that the scenario that minimizes the average civilian evacuation time is effective for the civilian evacuation plan. Conclusion: By using the civilian evacuation plan this research proposes, at the time of establishing the actual civilian evacuation plan, quantitative analysis is used for the effective plan making rather than only depending.

Factors Affecting Intention to Use Community Organizing Services at a Community Welfare Center: The Impact of Welfare Consciousness based on Andersen's Behavioral Model (지역사회복지관 주민조직화 서비스의 이용의사에 영향을 미치는 요인: 앤더슨 행동모형의 적용을 통해 본 복지의식의 영향)

  • Lim, Hyo Yeon;Jeong, Eun Su
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.159-172
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the predisposing, enabling and need factors, based on Andersen's behavioral model, affecting intention to use community organizing services at a community welfare center. 725 people aged 20 and older who lived in Gwang-jin-gu participated in this study and multiple linear regression analyses were utilized to analyze the deputation. The results demonstrate that intention to use is primarily affected by predisposing factors, age and duration of education. Female and more educated people were significantly associated with the intention to use community organizing services. Enabling factors, reputation and image of the community welfare center significantly affect intention to use community organizing services. People are more likely to use community organizing services when there is higher reputation of the community welfare center and better image of the community welfare center. Finally, intention to use is primarily affected by welfare consciousness, a need factor. People who have liberal welfare consciousness are more likely to use community organizing services. These findings provide implications and suggestions for increasing intention to use community organizing services at a community welfare center.

A Study on the Effect of Sense of Community on Residents' Online Participation - Focused on the pilot project for Seoul Clean Apartment - (공동체의식이 온라인 주민참여에 미치는 영향 - 서울시 '맑은 아파트 만들기' 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Soo Jeong;Jung, Ye Eun;Jeong, Moon Gi
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyse the relationship between the sense of community and resident online participation. To solve a variety of social problems in localities, both resident participation and the sense of community have been getting more important. Online voting is a project that is being implemented by the city of Seoul to expand the participation of residents. We surveyed residents living in the apartment complex in Seoul that was participating in with the pilot program for online voting. The empirical analysis shows the sense of community was, indeed, positively related to resident online participation. In particular, shared emotional connection, a component of the sense of community, was the most important factor for the resident online participation.

Development of Safety Map Application for Local Residents (지역 주민을 위한 안전지도 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Dae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2019
  • As community revitalization among local residents is currently emphasized, village regeneration projects and village culture activation projects are being promoted in various ways based on the participation of residents. Community mapping is one of the projects in which the residents of the community propose and improve the problems of the community as subjects. This community mapping draws residents's interest in the village through the process in which residents directly map the major issues in the village and makes it possible to draw the voluntary participation of the residents in deciding village plans and policies. In this study, we used community mapping to develop a safety map application for interactive communication of local residents. The developed app enables local residents to directly upload and share information on local issues and problems. In addition, the purpose is to find ways to share and improve safety related issues and problems of the village with relevant administrative agencies using the developed app.

A program for enhancing the South Koreans' and North Korean defectors' interpersonal abilities and accultural abilities (남한주민과 북한이탈주민의 대인관계와 문화적응 향상을 위한 프로그램)

  • Seong-Yeul Han ;Jong-Han Yhi ;Myong-Ja Keum;Jung-Min Chae ;Yeong-Yi Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.33-54
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to develop a group counseling program for the South Koreans and the North Korean defectors to identify mutual cultural characteristics and personal traits, and to acquire adaptation capacity for the other's culture and interpersonal relationship. And then we validated the effect of this group program. This program was based on the existing program even if that was not validated through research work. Actually this program was for encouraging the South Koreans and the North Korean defectors to acquire interpersonal ability through mutually dependent and cooperative work based on the equal status naturally and to adjust themselves to corresponding culture. Each session continued for 1.5 hour per week. And the sessions were done for 4 weeks. This research was analysed, and the results were compared with control group's results. The results showed that treatment group revealed significantly positive outcomes than control group. But, five participants among the North Korean defectors were dropped out in the course. So North Korean defectors' credibility got lowered.

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A study on the disaster countermeasures considering the psychological impact of rural residents (재난에 따른 농촌주민의 심리적 영향을 고려한 재난대책 방안)

  • Seo, Eunyoung;Kim, Yeounjung;Lee, Young-Kune;Park, Miri
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the individual change, disaster awareness, and psychological stress of rural residents who experienced natural disasters, and to find measures to cope with the disaster of rural residents. The subjects of this study were rural residents living in Cheongju city, Chungcheongnamdo province, which suffered direct or indirect damage due to heavy rain in July, 2017. Survey and interview methods were used. There were significant differences in perception of disaster according to gender, and many residents were suffering from post traumatic stress. Finally, the present study suggests directions for growth after the disaster of rural people.