Journal of the Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회 논문집)

The Korean Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study on the disaster countermeasures considering the psychological impact of rural residents

재난에 따른 농촌주민의 심리적 영향을 고려한 재난대책 방안

  • Received : 2017.11.15
  • Accepted : 2018.03.19
  • Published : 2018.03.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the individual change, disaster awareness, and psychological stress of rural residents who experienced natural disasters, and to find measures to cope with the disaster of rural residents. The subjects of this study were rural residents living in Cheongju city, Chungcheongnamdo province, which suffered direct or indirect damage due to heavy rain in July, 2017. Survey and interview methods were used. There were significant differences in perception of disaster according to gender, and many residents were suffering from post traumatic stress. Finally, the present study suggests directions for growth after the disaster of rural people.

본 연구의 목적은 자연재난을 경험한 농촌주민을 대상으로 재난 후 개인의 변화와 재해인식, 심리적 스트레스를 알아보고 이에 따른 농촌주민의 재난대책방안을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 2017년 7월 집중호우로 직간접적인 피해를 입은 충청남도 청주시에 거주하는 농촌주민을 대상으로 하였으며, 설문조사와 인터뷰 방법을 사용하였다. 연구결과 성별에 따른 재해인식에 유의미한 차이가 있었으며, 많은 주민들이 외상 후 스트레스를 겪고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 본 연구의 고찰 및 제언을 통해 농촌주민의 재난 후 성장을 위한 방향을 제안하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Koo, W. H., Choi, Y. J., & Baek, M. H. (2016). A Study on the Investigation of Residents' Demands for Establishing a Safe Community against a Disaster in a Rural Area. Journal of The Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, 16(5), 55-61. https://doi.org/10.9798/KOSHAM.2016.16.5.55
  2. Koo, W. H., Shin, H. J., & Baek, M. H. (2015). A Research on the On-Site Inspection to Establish Safety Village in Rural Areas. Journal of the Korea Society of Disaster Information, 11(3), 421-428. https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2015.11.3.421
  3. National Disaster Safety Portal. (2017). July 2017 Disaster safety situation analysis result and critical management disaster safety accident. MOIS. https://www.safekorea.go.kr/idsiSFK/734/menuMap.do?w2xPath=/idsiSFK/wq/sfk/cs/csc/bbs_conf.xml&bbs_no=28.
  4. Kim, K. H. (1992). Functions of Self-Disclosure in Close Relationships. Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology, 11(1), 196-222.
  5. Kim, D. I., Lee, Y. H., Kim, K. E., & Ahn, J. Y. (2015). Analysis of Disaster Psychological Support Guidelines: introduction of multiple guidelines for PTSD. Korea Journal of Counseling, 6(3), 473-494.
  6. Bae, J. M. (2009). The Life of the Aged Farmer as a Disaster Victim - Focused to the Solving Process and Factors of PTSD Symptoms. Korean Journal of Local Government & Administration Studies, 23(1), 111-136.
  7. Seo, M. H. (2015). Analysis on spatial autocorrelation and correlates between factors of urban characteristics and the damages caused by natural disaster. Pusan National University Graduate School Doctoral Thesis.
  8. Yoo, H. J., & Lee, J. E. (2010). Quality of Life in Taean Community after Hebei Spirit Oil Spill from the Viewpoint of Job. Korean review of crisis and emergency management, 6(3), 63-85.
  9. Lee, D. H., Lee, S. Y., Yun, K. W., Choi, S. J., & Kim, S. H. (2017). The Relationship between Personality, Posttraumatic Cognition, Event-Related Rumination, Posttraumatic Disorder(PTSD) Symptoms and Posttraumatic Growth(PTG) : Based on the Posttraumatic Growth Model. Korean Journal of Psychology: General, 36(2), 241-270. https://doi.org/10.22257/kjp.2017.06.36.2.241
  10. Lee, S. H. (2004). A Study on impact of Flood Disaster and Quality of Life among the Flood Victims. The J. of Korean Community Nursing, 15(1), 145-154.
  11. Jeon, N. Y. (2007). A study for relations between Aged's participation in Lifelong Education and their Ego Integrity. Daegu University Graduate School Master's thesis.
  12. Chung, G. H. (2014). Effect of Disaster and Safety Education on Disaster Risk Assessment. Journal of the Korea Society of Disaster Information, 10(3), 366-372. https://doi.org/10.15683/kosdi.2014.10.3.366
  13. Chung, S. D., & Ki, J. H. (2008). Disaster Experiences and Perception of Older People in Gangwon Province: A Comparison of Elderly Men and Women. Journal of The Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation, 8(1), 57-62.
  14. Chung, S. D., & Kim, G. E. (2010). A Study on the Human Resources and Service Utilization of Older People Affected by Flood Disasters. Korean review of crisis and emergency management, 6(4), 1-16.
  15. Cho, M. H., Chang, J. Y., Ryu, K., & Rie, J. (2015). The Effect of Social Support, Depression, Future Time Perspective, Active Aging on Emotional Change after Indirect Disaster Experience among the Elderly. Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issues, 21(4), 671-696. https://doi.org/10.20406/kjcs.2015.11.21.4.671
  16. Choi, N. H., & National Emergency Management Agency. (2008). A Study on the Implementation Plan of Disaster Victim Psychological Management Support System.
  17. Ministry of Public Safety and Security. (2017a). In 16 years, support for free psychological counseling victims greatly increased. Press release. http://cms.mpss.go.kr/board/board.do?boardId=bbs_0000000000000047&mode=view&cntId=1530&category=&pageIdx=.
  18. Ministry of Public Safety and Security. (2017b). 2016 Disaster recovery recovery support manual. http://www.mois.go.kr/frt/a02/localGovernmentArticle.do?dicaryinfoid=DICARY_0000000002003.
  19. Ahrens, C. E., Cabral, G., & Abeling, S. (2009). Healing or hurtful: Sexual assault survivors’ interpretations of social reactions from support providers. Psychology of Women Quarterly, 33(1), 81-94. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.2008.01476.x
  20. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). DSM 5. American Psychiatric Association.
  21. Charles, S. T., & Carstensen, L. L. (2010). Social and emotional Aging. Annual Review of Psychology, 61(1), 383-409. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.093008.100448
  22. Cohen, S., & Willis, T. A. (1985). Stress, social, support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98(2), 310-357. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.98.2.310