• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.446-451
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• 2020

Flow induced vibration in a heat exchanger may cause damage to piping. The purpose of this study was to compare the characteristics of vortex shedding behavior through the circular tube banks at several tube locations, No.1, No. 10, and No. 19, with respect to time when the flow velocity of the inlet is constantly and periodically fluctuating.(60) The time characteristics of lift and the PSD characteristics were also investigated. In the case of periodic inlet flow velocity, strong vortex occurred at some time and after that time, a weak vortex was generated through the tube banks simultaneously. In the case of constant inlet flow velocity, the lift fluctuating frequency was 37.25Hz and that at the No. 19 tube was 18.63Hz and near 50Hz. In the case of periodic inlet flow velocity, the lift fluctuating frequency was 37.25Hz and 18.63Hz. The lift fluctuating frequency at No. 19 tube was observed broadly from 20Hz and 50Hz.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2001.02a
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• pp.22-23
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• 2001

광결정(Photonic crystals)은 유전체를 주기적으로 배치한 구조인데, 이런 구조에 의해 1차원, 2차원, 또는 3차원적으로 빛을 제어할 수 있다. [1] 이런 주기적인 구조로 인해 광결정 내에서는 특정에너지와 특정 방향을 가진 빛이 진행하지 못하는 광밴드 갭(photonic band gap)뿐만 아니라 밴드구조와 밀접한 관계가 있는 비정상적인 광분산이 나타나기도 한다. 이러한 비정상적인 광분산에는 입사빔의 미세한 파장변화에 따른 PC내에서의 급격한 빛의 꺾임이나, 단일 파장의 입사빔이 두갈래로 갈라지는 현상, 또는 negative나 1보다 작은 굴절효과 등이 있는데, 이러한 현상을 해석하기 위한 것으로 광결정내의 고정된 진동수에 해당하는 점들을 2차원 k공간에서 표시한 분산곡선(dispersion surface)이 도입되었다. [2] (중략)

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2020.06a
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• pp.278-278
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• 2020

감조하천이 위치한 연안 지역의 경우, 강우 및 태풍과 발생과 동시에 만조위가 겹치게 되면 큰 홍수 피해를 입는 지역이다. 감조하천은 조석의 영향으로 인해 물의 흐름 및 수위가 주기적으로 진동하는 특성을 보이고 있다. 조석 현상은 주로 기조력에 의한 주기적인 운동이 발생하지만, 풍속, 저기압 등의 영향도 함께 포함되어 있다. 연안 지역에 대한 홍수 위험 관리를 위해, 본 연구에서는 연안 지역 내 위치한 조위 관측소의 조위 자료를 주기적인 운동을 보이는 조석 성분과 확률론적인 운동을 보이는 파고 성분으로 분리하고자 하였다. 자료 내 각각 세부적인 특성을 확인하기 위해 주파수 대역별 필터링이 가능한 이산형 웨이블릿 변환을 통해 자료를 6단계로 분해하였다. 분해된 각 성분 별 주기성 및 주파수 분석을 실시하여 조석 성분 및 파고 성분으로 분리하였으며, 최종적으로 자료 내 각각 66% 및 34%의 비중을 차지하고 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 활용한다면, 파고의 영향을 고려한 연안 지역의 홍수 관리의 기초자료로 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2000.06a
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• pp.283-289
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• 2000

화학공장에서 사고의 원인은 설비의 이송 체결부에서 유해화학 물질의 누출에 의한 경우가 큰 비중을 차지한다. 따라서, 설비의 접합 체결부에서 발생되는 누출현상은 진동원에 대한 이상을 제거하지 않는 한 계속 발생되므로 설비의 주기적인 감시기능이 필수적으로 요구되지만 현재까지는 작업자의 오감에 의하여 정성적인 평가로 대치하는 경우가 대부분이다. (중략)

• Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.49-55
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• 2019

In this study, we presented a reference-shot subset method for stable convergence of full waveform inversion using a cyclic-shot subsampling technique. Full waveform inversion needs repetitive modeling of wave propagation and thus its calculation time increases as the number of sources increases. In order to reduce the computation time, we can use a cyclic-shot subsampling method; however, it makes the cost function oscillate in the early stage of the inversion and causes a problem in applying the convergence criteria. We introduced a method in which the cost function is calculated using a fixed reference-shot subset while updating the model parameters using the cyclic-shot subsampling method. Through the examples of full waveform inversion using the Marmousi velocity model, we confirmed that the convergence of cost function becomes stable even under the cyclic-shot subsampling method if using a reference-shot subset.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.624-631
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• 2011

In this paper, the RCF method is used in sensitivity analysis problems of the discrete power systems including both series FACTS equipments such as TCSC in transmission lines and generator controllers such as Exciter and PSS in generator terminal. To apply the RCF method in small signal stability problems of discrete power systems, state transition equations of controllers and TCSC are derived and the sensitivity calculation algorithm using state transition equations in discrete time domain is devised. The results of eigenvalue analysis showed that the variations of eigenvalues after periodic switching operations of TCSC can be calculated exactly by the RCF method and the change of firing angles in TCSC have important effect to determine the stability of power systems.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.193-203
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• 1996

Long period waves were measured at two stations outside and inside Chukpyon Harbor using two pressure-type wave gauges for one week that covers storm sea period. Based on the collected data the characteristics of long-period resonant oscillations were analysed: the resonant period corresponding to the peak spectral density are slightly different from one to the component wave period with the largest amplification ratio, and the latter period is suggested as that of the first resonant mode. From the analysed field data and numerical modeling, the first resonant mode of Chukpyon Harbor region appeared to be around 12 minutes with amplification ratio of 7, whose amplitude varies 10-20 cm inside of the harbour, and also the second mode appeared to be around 6 minutes. The waves of 2-3 minute periods were resonated apparently in the harbour, which is considered to be generated from group-bounded irregular waves and non-linear wave-wave interaction etc. The linearly decreasing reflection coefficients used in the numerical modeling appeared to be an alternative in calculating reflected waves in harbor.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2000.06a
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• pp.543-548
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• 2000

Vibration localization of a periodic structure with mistuning is presented in this paper. Mistuning in periodic structures can lead to an increase of the forced response which is much larger than those of perfectly tuned assembly. Thus, mistuning has a critical impact on high cycle fatigue in structures, and it is of great importance to predict the mistuned forced response in efficient manner. In this paper, forced response of a coupled pendulum is investigated to identify localization effects of periodic structures. The effects of mistuning and damping on the maximum forced response are examined. It is seen that in certain condition of mistuning and coupling, strong localization occurs and this can be significant under weak damping.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.1000-1002
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• 2017

Here, the unsteady Navier-Stokes solver has been developed using implicit dual time stepping method. The implicit dual time stepping method introduced the pseudo time step for solving the new residual including the steady state residual and real time derivative. For the validation of code, Stokes 2nd problem, the laminar flow on the oscillating flat plate was selected and compare the calculating results with analytic solutions. The calculating velocity profile and skin friction has a good agreement with analytic solutions.

• Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.86-93
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• 2002

In this study, numerical experiments were performed to decide the proper size off finite element for the analysis of harbor resonance problems. Various sizes of finite elements were considered from 1/3 to 1/60 of wavelength to model a fully opened rectangular harbor. Through the numerical results, the proper number of finite elements per wavelength were revealed to be nine within two percents errors allowed in resonant period and amplification ratio, while twelve within one percent error. It was fecund that error rates of resonant periods decrease linearly, while those of amplification ratio decrease with oscillating form as the size of an element decreases. The error of amplification ratio increases more rapidly than that of resonant period in case of element numbers below nine.