• Title/Summary/Keyword: 주관적 스트레스

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Structural Equation Model for the Subjective Happiness of Adolescents : Focused on Perceived Stress, Activities and Practices (청소년의 주관적 행복감 구조모형 : 스트레스 인지와 의도적 활동중심으로)

  • Wi, Ok-Youn;Lee, Ji-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.585-596
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed to examine the relationships among the levels of perceived stress, dietary behaviors, physical exercise, drinking, smoking, and relief from fatigue through sleep which affect the subjective happiness in adolescents. Based on the study findings, this paper proposes the basic data required for offering practical solutions to improve the subjective happiness of adolescents. IBM SPSS 20 and AMOS 23 were used to conduct frequency and descriptive analyses, in conjunction with Pearson's correlation coefficients, the AMOS bootstrapping method and phantom variables, for the raw data obtained from the 9,599 participants included in the 11th Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey. Those factors having a direct effect on the subjective happiness of the adolescents were the level of perceived stress, relief from fatigue through sleep, physical exercise, dietary behavior and smoking. Perceived stress had an indirect effect on subjective happiness, and the analysis of the indirect effect and significance level of multiple mediators by means of phantom variables showed that, as well as perceived stress, relief from fatigue through sleep, physical exercise, dietary behaviors, and smoking also had indirect effects on subjective happiness. Consequently, a multidisciplinary approach is needed to optimize the subjective happiness in adolescents and financial support for environmental improvements is particularly necessary.

The Analysis of Factors Affecting Depression in Working Mothers (취업모의 우울감에 미치는 영향 요인분석)

  • Park, Ki-Soon;Park, So-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of social support, parenting stress, and subjective hapiness on the depression of working mothers who are raising their children and to investigate alternatives to reduce their depression, and provide a practical program based on the study. In this study, we used hierarchical regression analysis to examine the variables that affect the depression of the working mothers. The results of this study showed that in the first stage, support of family, which is a sub factor of social support has a negative effect on depression. In the second stage, parenting stress had a significant effect on the depression of the working mothers. In the third stage, subjective hapiness has a negative effect on the depression of the working mothers. The relationship between variables such as social support, parenting stress, and subjective hapiness of these mothers were revealed, and the implications of lowering the depression of mothers were discussed based on the result of this study.

The Buffering Effect of Non-Self Perspective on Life Stress in Middle Age (중년기의 생활스트레스에 대한 무아관의 완충효과)

  • Park, Hui-Yeong;Yoon, Seok-In
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.803-812
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine whether non-self perspective(NSP) reduces the negative effects of life stress experienced by middle-aged adults. an online survey was conducted using a sample of 207 adult men and women in their 40s and 50s, and a hierarchical regression analysis and simple slope analysis were performed. As a result, it was found that NSP modulates the negative effects of life stress on perceived stress and subjective well-being. Specifically, NSP reduced the positive effect of life event stress on perceived stress and reduced the negative effect on subjective well-being. The results of this study suggest that eastern and Buddhist self-view, NSP, has a buffering effect on life stress experienced by middle-aged adults. This study suggests that NSP should be considered as an important factor for coping with stress in middle-aged adults in counseling and clinical settings, and is expected to promote subsequent empirical research on the Buddhist concept of non-self. Finally, limitations and future studies are suggested.

The Effects of Perceived Stress, Sleep Quality and Subjective Happiness on the Wellness Lifestyle among Adults (성인의 지각된 스트레스, 수면의 질, 주관적 행복감이 웰니스 생활양식에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Young Ok;Park, Young Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between perceived stress, sleep quality and subjective happiness on wellness lifestyle among adults. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenience sample of 390 adults in Gyeung-gi province. The structured questionnaire included such factors measuring perceived stress, sleep quality, subjective happiness and wellness lifestyle. The factors that affecting wellness lifestyle among adults are subjective happiness, sleep quality, age and perceived stress, which explained 34% of the variances. The score of each category measuring level of wellness lifestyle were like this: spiritual wellness 3.60, intellectual wellness 3.58, social wellness 3.51, emotional wellness 3.41, physical wellness 2.94. Therefore, subjective happiness was found to be the predictor for wellness lifestyle. It needs to develop and operate intervention program for health maintenance and promotion for adults.

The Relationship between Unstable Attachment and Subjective Well-Being: Mediating Effect of Decentering and Self-Compassion (불안정애착과 주관적 안녕감의 관계: 탈중심화와 자기자비의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Yong Hee
    • Stress
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2018
  • Background: The aim of this study were to investigate the effect of unstable attachment on subjective well-being and to identify mediator effects of decentering and self-compassion. Methods: A total of 255 college students participated in this study by completing the following questionnaires: Experience in Close Relationship Scale, Subjective Well-being Questionnaire, Decentering Scale, and Self-Compassion Scale. Results: Mediated Regression Analysis was used for the purposes of study. The results are as the following. First, unstable attachment had significant negative correlation with subjective well-being and decentering and self-compassion. Second, decentering had a partial meditational effect on the relation between unstable attachment and subjective well-being. Third, self-compassion had completely meditational effect on the relation between unstable attachment and subjective well-being. Conclusions: These results suggested that it is important to enhance students' level of decentering and self-compassion in order to increase their subjective well-being effectively.

Factors Affecting Adolescents' Self-Rated Health Status

  • Min-Kyoung Kim;Sook-Jung Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was conducted to provide scientific data supporting the development of health programs for enhancing adolescents' health, by understanding factors influencing their self-rated health. It conducted a composite sample χ2 test of 54,848 adolescents, to understand differences in the self-rated health depending on their sociodemographic characteristics, stress and depression levels, and also implemented a logistic regression analysis, to verify the factors influencing their sense of self-rated health. As a result of the study, Male students were healthier than female students; students with greater scholarly attainments and higher economic levels were more healthier; and students who had less stress and experienced no depression showed higher sense of self-rated health. Therefore, in order to improve the self-rated health of adolescents, it is necessary to continuously manage through the establishment of a customized health promotion program.

The Relationship between Perceived Oral Health Status and Entrance Exam Stress Levels in High School Students (고등학생의 입시스트레스 수준과 주관적 구강건강상태의 관련성)

  • Kim, Se-Ra;Han, Su-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the entrance exam stress levels in high school students and analyze the relationship this entrance exam stress and perceived oral health status. Self-administered survey was conducted in total 304 students attending in academic high schools in Bucheon. For analysis, SPSS was used to perform t-test and one-way ANOVA. As a result of the study, the entrance exam stress level of academic high school students was 2.71. The level of sub-factors were that tension for exam/poor result was highest by 3.08 and the next were future uncertainty (2.81), parents pressure (2.56), and insufficient free time (2.52). The group with high entrance exam stress showed significantly high perceived degrees of temporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Among sub-factors of stress, the group with high tension for exam/poor result stress had significantly high perceived degrees of dental caries, teporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Because perception on oral health issues increased with high entrance exam stress in high school students, it is necessary to seek some ways to decrease oral health problems even though entrance exam stress is intensified. To do so, it is inferred that it will be very important to promote oral health education to develop ability of high school students to practice correct oral management method.

Influence on in-dorm university students' body-shape perception, obesity, and weight control toward Obesity stress (기숙사 남녀 대학생의 주관적 체형인식, 비만도, 체중조절 행태가 비만스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.573-583
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    • 2013
  • Targeting in-dorm university students, this study is to check body-shape perception, obesity, weight control, and obesity stress, and to figure out the effect level of each variables toward obesity stress. Data were collected by self-evaluation questionnaire from 305 respondents in dorms of a university, and the survey was conducted from May 27 to June 7 of the year 2013. As a result of the survey, both male and female students did not properly perceive their own body-shape. Female students felt that they were fat more than male students did; on the other hand, male students felt that they were skinny even though they were in standard. Females felt more obesity stress than males, and for both male and female students, more obesity resulted in deeper obesity stress. For female students, when the actual body shape is not similar to the body shape that they believe to be, they feel more obesity stress; however for male students, the result was reversed. The group that tried weight control felt more obesity stress than the other group, for both males and females. In addition, for both male and female, the group that has more will toward weight control felt more obesity stress. The effect factors that were checked through multi-variable analysis is like the following: for male students, as they feel fat and as they pay more attention to weight control, the obesity stress increased, and for female students, as they pay more attention to weight control, the obesity stress increased. Focusing on higher obesity stress groups that are distinguished through applying factors to influence on decreasing obesity stress based on the analysis result, and especially for male university students, running exercise programs at the same time for skinny bodies to gain fat would be more effective to decrease obesity stress.

Associations Between Perceived Health Status and positive psychology capital and job stress Among Korean Red Cross Workers (혈액원 노동자의 주관적 건강 상태 관련 요인: 긍정심리자본, 직무스트레스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Ae;Hwang, Ji-Won;Park, Min-Ju
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2020
  • This study was a descriptive exploratory study to provide a foundation for improving the healthy working environment in Korean Red Cross Blood Center workers. A total of 215 surveys were collected from September 8 to October 31, 2020. Chi-squared test or Fisher's extract test, Independent t-tests, and Multiple Logistic Regression were performed with the SPSS 19.0 statistical program. We conducted multiple logistic regression analysis to evaluate the relationship between positive psychology capital and job stress with the perceived health status. The good perceived health status was 35.3%(N=76). When adjusted for related factors, the general characteristics and work characteristics were not related to perceived health status, and the positive psychological capital and job stress were significantly different between healthy and unhealthy groups (p<.001, p<.001). As positive psychology capital increased by one unit, the odds ratio of good health groups for subjective health increased significantly 1.1 times [95% Confidence interval (CI: 1.0-1.1)] and the odds ratio for good health groups for subjective health status decreased by 0.9 times [95% Confidence interval (CI: 0.8-0.9] as job stress increased by one unit.

Psycho-Physiological Effects of the Aroma Cosmetics (아로마 화장품의 생리.심리적 효과)

  • 강인형;민병찬;전효정;전병배;정세진;성은정;김철중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.338-341
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 아로마 화장품의 생리ㆍ심리적 효과를 살펴보았다. 20-30대 건강한 성인 여자를 상으로 스트레스 부하 후 아로마 화장품 사용과 무사용의 두 조건에서 중추 신경계의 뇌파(EEG) 중 Alpha파의 주파수 변동리듬(l/f), 자율신경계(ECG, SKT, GSR) 및 주관적 기분감 평가(POMS) 를 실시하였다. 그 결과, 우전두부의 U파 변동리듬계수의 크기와 변동리듬 경사도를 이용한 쾌적도는 무사용에 비해 아로마 화장품 사용에서 시간이 경과됨에 따라 유의하게 증가하였다(p<0.05). SKT에서는 조건간 유의차는 나타나지 않았으나 GSR에서는 무사용에 비해 아로마 화장풍 사용 후 유의하게 감소하였다(p<0.1). 주관적 기분감 평가(POMS)에서는 무사용에 비해 아로마 화장품 사용 후 성냄, 혼란 항목의 득점이 유의하게 감소하였다(p<0.1). 이상의 결과로부터 스트레스 부하 후 사용한 아로마 화장품의 스트레스 해소 경향 즉 Relax, 진정 효과가 확인되었다.

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