• Title/Summary/Keyword: 좋은 삶

Search Result 214, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

'Good life', 'good politics' and Mencius ('좋은 삶'과 맹자(孟子)의 인정론(仁政論))

  • Ahn, Woe-soon
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
    • /
    • no.37
    • /
    • pp.441-471
    • /
    • 2009
  • Both in the East and the West, the most classical question in political philosophy was 'what is truly a good life?' 'Good life' and 'good politics' are thus essentially tied together. Mencius (孟子, B.C385-303/302) was not exception to this belief. It is not an exaggeration that his Mencius, the treatise that encapsulates his whole views, begins and ends with good life and good politics. He began with new definitions of good life and politics and the rest elaborates why they are so. This paper attempts to systematically approach to what Mencius thinks as a good life in terms of political thoughts. Confucius, his intellectual mentor, asserted that the most humane human life is a civilized life and it means to realize the value of 'Yin (仁: Grace)' and thus set his good life from previous ones. Mencius concurred that Confucius's explication of the good life was right. Moreover, he argued that to realize this, political practice should follow. The 'good life' for Mencius consists of 1) the life in which the ruler does not monopolize joy but shares it with people, that is '$Y{\breve{o}}mindongrak$(與民同樂)' or '$Y{\breve{o}}minhaerak$(與民偕樂)' and 2) the life, based on this political foundation, that pursues the life of 'Five Ethics (五倫)' in which each individual member of society has its share in it. Mencius discussed about 'Four Virtues (四德)', the essential goodness of human, confirmed by 'Four Clues (四端)' to talk about the possibility of realizing the good life. On the other hand, he devised the political device of '$YinJ{\breve{o}}ng$ (仁政: Gracious Politics)' as a practical tool for it. Furthermore, he asserted 'Good people theory (養民論)' as the first condition for the good politics, '$YinJ{\breve{o}}ng$' and 'Education of people theory (敎民論)' as the final one. As Mencius inherited Confucius effort for a good life with the theory of '$YinJ{\breve{o}}ng$', the so-called Zhuxi scholars inherited his as 'Sugichiin (修己治人: cultivate yourself and then order society)' after 1500.

Good Life and Happiness as emotion: Focusing on the ideas of Pleasure alone(tongnak) and Sharing pleasure with the people(Yeomin-dongnak) in Chapter 1 of Mencius (행복감과 좋은 삶: 『맹자』, 「양혜왕」장의 독락(獨樂)과 여민동락(與民同樂)의 이해를 중심으로)

  • LEE, Chan
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
    • /
    • no.115
    • /
    • pp.1-29
    • /
    • 2016
  • I will critically argue the Mencian idea of sharing pleasure with the people in the light of happiness as emotion. Happiness as a subjective mental state can make troubles with good life in being at odds with real lives. Thus, what pursues genuine happiness goes back to a classical question of how one ought to live for good life over the subjective mental state. For this, I will focus on concepts of 'pleasure alone (tongnak)' and 'sharing pleasure with the people(yeomin-dongnak)', which can be seen in the dialogue between Mencius and King Xuan of Qi. I will show that king Xuan's pleasure as subjective happiness has discord with his good life because of the hierarchy of his desire. I will explain how to unify good life with pleasant one by the idea of sharing pleasure with the people provided by Mencius and examine certain dynamics of sympathy and mutual understanding under solidarity. Moreover, I will investigate how such power of sympathy as compassion can be connected with sharing pleasure with the people. Compassion and yeomin-dongnak can be captured by the golden rule of a measure to gauge others(shu). I will delve into how to differ from one another and summarize Confucian idea of yeomin-dongnak as happiness in terms of the theoretical frame related to good life(welfare). I briefly conclude how subjective happiness can contribute to making our lives better.

Good death recognized by the elderly (노인이 인식하는 좋은 죽음)

  • Lee, Myoung-Suk;Kim, Yun-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.283-299
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study has been performed to identify meanings of good deaths among 350 old people aged 65 from September, 2010 until February, 2011. In this study, the subjects were asked about good meanings of death based on qualitative study of free format, and their statements were categorized into similar content areas. The results show that first, the subjects felt that the good death is a dignity death not weighing burdens to others, memorized as a good life, until th end of my life, a death receiving at home, comfortable death, a death like a sleep, with out pain, not long, a prepared process, a death after doing my best, receiving after doing my best, death after offering benevolence to others, within my beliefs, and finally a good death is after seeing good life of my descendent. These 16 free answers were also categorized into 6 meaningful areas such as considering others, at my home, comfortable scene, prepared, and death after living my wanted time.

Confucius' viewpoint of happiness: Focusing on Analects (공자의 행복관 : 『논어(論語)』를 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Woe-Soon
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
    • /
    • no.41
    • /
    • pp.303-331
    • /
    • 2010
  • The theme, 'Good Life', is one of the most classical questions all over the oriental and European societies in the history of politic ideas. Confucius (BC. 551 ~ BC. 479), a philosopher representing oriental ideas, also sought 'Good World' by proposing new world, and such 'Good World' cannot be separated from 'Good Life', which is 'Happy Life', so that his foundation of Confucius School means that he dreamt of 'Confucianism based Happiness' in another words. This study is aimed to look into Confucius' viewpoint of happiness using Analects that best shows his ideas, words and behaviors. In the Chapter 2, I checked good life and happy life dealt in the ancient European societies to get a general cognition of them. Then, I looked into the details written in the Chapter 1 Introduction, Section 1 'HakEe(學而)', Analects, in which Confucius thought that the genuine happiness of human was the process toward internal joy from learning, external joy from communicating with society and humanistic human that was the completion of oneself, which I used as the keys for this study. In the Chapter 3, 4 and 5, therefore, I investigated how such keys shown in the Chapter 1 of the Section 'HakEe' were achieved all through Analects.

강원도민의 건강한 삶을 위해 아침을 여는 강원도지회

  • 대한가족보건복지협회
    • 가정의 벗
    • /
    • v.37 no.7 s.431
    • /
    • pp.26-27
    • /
    • 2004
  • 강원도는 천혜의 자연경관을 자랑하고 있는 산 좋고 물 좋은 곳이다. 지역적으로 경기, 충청, 경상도와도 연결이 되어 있어서 유리한 지역조건을 가지고 있으며 풍요롭고 생동감있게 발전하고 있는 도시이다. 대한가족보건복지협회 강원도지회는 강원도 춘천에 자리 잡고 있으며 강원도 도민들의 건강한 삶을 위해서 국가 암, 성인병 등의 검진 사업과 청소년 복지 사업, 재가노인복지 사업 등 연령과 그 대상에 맞추어 다양한 사업을 추진하고 있다.

  • PDF