• Title/Summary/Keyword: 종간

Search Result 1,140, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Morphological Relationship between Drosophila melanogaster, D. simulans and their Hybrids (Drosophila melanogaster와 D. simulans 및 그들간 잡종의 형태학적 유연관계)

  • 최영현;유미애;이원호
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.193-199
    • /
    • 1993
  • The morphological relationship between Drosophila melanogaster and D. simulans, and their hybrids were investigated using comparisons of internal reproductive organs. male sex comb tooth number and male genital discs. InterspecIfic hybrids of all crosses were completely sterile, and had rudImentary gonads. Dysgenic ovaries and testes were morphologically similar to those of gonadal dysgenesis stenlity associated with the PM system in D. melal1ogaster. The mean number of sex comb tooth in D. melrmogaster, D. simulans and their male hybrids were 10.73, 8.35 and 9.97, respectively. The general aspects of the genital disc of the malo hybrid were a mosaic-like structure between D. melanogaster and D. simulans.

  • PDF

Seed Setting and Viability and Fertility of Pollens in Families of Artificial and Natural Interspecific Hybrids in Lepidobalanus of Genus Quercus (참나무속의 인공 및 자연 종간잡종 가계의 종자결실 및 활력과 화분의 임성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.96 no.3
    • /
    • pp.290-294
    • /
    • 2007
  • Interspecific hybrid seedlings by artificial crossing of Genus Quercus (Q. serrata, Q. dentata, Q. mongolica var. crispula, Q. aliena) were planted at nursery in Tottori University. Seedlings of hybrids by natural crossing(Q. fabri and $Q.{\times}mccormickii$) were selected and planted at Hiruzen district in Tottori University. Artificial interspecific hybrid $F_1$ and natural hybrid $F_1$ bloomed when they were 4 years old and 3 years old, respectively. The pollen fertility and seed viability were investigated from the bloomed individuals in 2001. The germination percentages of the pollens of artificial interspecific hybrid were more than 84% except one individual, and the extension of pollen tubes was normal. The normal seed percentages of artificial interspecific hybrid were more than 90% similar to parents. Germination percentages of normal seed of natural crossing family were more than 64%, respectively, and selfed offsprings of Q. fabri, and $Q.{\times}mccormickii$ hade high reproductive ability.

Constructing the Heterogeneous Shared Virtual Environment Using LAN (LAN 기반 다기종 공유가상환경 구축)

  • 김기범;박성원;유효선;이선민;김명희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.04c
    • /
    • pp.642-644
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 LAN 기반 환경에서 반물입 혹은 몰입형 가상현실 장비의 대표적인 형태인 수평형, 수직형, 정방형 시스템들을 연동하여 복합 공유가상환경을 구축하였다. 또한 간단한 인터랙션을 포함하는 어플리케이션을 개발하여 공유가상환경 내에 위치한 사용자가 서로 다른 형태의 인터랙션 장비를 이용하여 가상객체와 실시간 상호작용 할 수 있도록 하고, 그 결과를 가상환경 내에 있는 사용자가 공유할 수 있도록 하였다. 기존의 연구가 동기종간의 공유가상환경을 구축하거나 이기종간의 단방향 인터랙션을 지원하는데 비해 본 논문에서는 다기종간의 공유가상환경 구축 및 실시간 상호인터랙션 방법을 제안하고 있다.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of the Intrusion Detection Data Web-based Management System on Heterogeneous Environments (이기종간 침입탐지 정보에 대한 웹기반 관리 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Soo;Kim, Seok-Hun;Song, Jung-Gil
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2005
  • The hacking accident is increasing repidly according to development of latest computer network and the method becomes various. But, to correspond to hacking, it is lot of difficulties to cope gear and security element between product because most radiant mercuries apply technology between individual digenomic species and It is real condition that great setup, equipment, manpower disturbance are enlarged to apply this. Designed and embody Site-Based executive system that can integrate security element about IDS information between digenomic species to solve these problem and correspond efficiently from hacking.

  • PDF

뱀장어속 어류 2종의 동위효소 및 mtDNA 분석

  • 민미숙;양서영
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
    • /
    • v.36 no.4
    • /
    • pp.545-555
    • /
    • 1993
  • 뱀장어속(Anguilla)의 뱀장어(A. ioponica)와 무태장어(A. marmoruta) 및 꾀붕장어(Anago anogo)의 유전적 특징과 종간 유연관계를 밝히기 위하여 isozyme 분석과 mtDNA 분석을 실시하였다. Isozyme 분석결과 20개의 효소 및 비효소단백질에서 총 39개의 유전자를 검출하였고 각종 특유의 genetic marker를 확인하였다. 3종의 평균 유전적 변이는 뱀장어가 HD=0.057. HG=0.065, 무태장어는 HD=0.067 HG=0.053, 체불장어가 HD=0.018. HG=0.020으로 각각 나타났다. 뱀장어와 무태장어의 평균 종간유전적 근인관계는 S=0.420 (D=0.869)로 멀게 나타났다. 6 base를 인지하는 10종류의 제한효소를 처리한 결과 mtDNA 절편양상은 각 종내에서 동일하게 나타났으나 각종간에 차이를 보였고, 종간 평균염기 치 환율은 뱀장어와 무태장어가 p=3.4%, 뱀장어속 2종과 꾀붕장어는 p=9.6%로 나타났다.

  • PDF

Application of Electrophoretic Methods for differentiation of Trichoderma species (전기영동법을 이용한 Trichoderma spp 분류가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Park W.M.;Park Y.H.;Lee E.Y.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
    • /
    • v.23 no.2 s.59
    • /
    • pp.102-108
    • /
    • 1984
  • These researches were carried out to investigate the morphology of different species of Trichoderma and the possibilities of differentiation of the species of Trichoderma by electrophoretic methods. Variations between the isolates of a species of Trichoderma indicate the genetical differences, also isozyme and protein patterns will be useful to investigate genetical variations betweens the isolates. It might be possible that distinct bands of isozymes of esterase, phosphotase, catalase, catalase differentiate species of Trichoderma.

  • PDF

Interspecific Relationships within the Fungal Genus Pleurotus by Isozyme Analysis (동위효소 분석에 의한 느타리속의 종간 유연관계)

  • Lee, Hee-Kyung;Yoo, Young-Bok;Cha, Dong-Yeul;Min, Kyung-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.26 no.2 s.85
    • /
    • pp.163-172
    • /
    • 1998
  • Thirty six strains of Pleurotus spp., from world-wide nations, were examined for interspecific isozyme variation. A comparison of isozymes in mycelial extracts of the fungal genus Pleurotus was made by polyacrylamide gel isoelectric focusing. A total of one hundred and sixty six bands was resolved from six isozymes. A cluster analysis was done based on the zymograms for esterase, glucosephosphate isomerase, leucine aminopeptidase, malate dehydrogenase, peroxidase, and phosphoglucomutase. From the isozyme analysis, esterase showed higher degree of variability, while it was observed less variability for the enzymes such as glucosephosphate isomerase, malate dehydrogenase, and phosphoglucomutase. The species P. ostreatus, whose taxon is controversial, was discriminated from P. pulmonarius, while P. florida was classified as a distinct taxon. The clustering of P. sapidus and P. spodoleucus strains appeared to be more difficult. It was found that some strains were included to another cluster based on electrophoretic banding patterns. These results show that this lack of congruence among data sets may help explain the taxonomic difficulty within the genus Pleurotus. A dendrogram of genetic similarities was presented, and applications of isozyme data to the systematics of these commercially important fungi was discussed.

  • PDF

Classification of Community Type by Physiognomy Dominant Species, Floristic Composition and Interspecific Association of Forest Vegetation in Mt. Oseosan (오서산 산림식생의 상관우점종, 종조성 및 종간연관에 의한 군집유형 분류)

  • Byeon, Seong Yeob;Yun, Chung Weon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
    • /
    • v.106 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-185
    • /
    • 2017
  • The result of forest vegetation classification could be quite different and dependant on analysis methods. The purpose of this study was to compare the analyzed results for three kinds of methods (physiognomy dominant species, floristic composition and interspecific association) related to vegetation classification. Vegetation data were collected by the 80 quadrates in Mt. Oseo, Chungcheongnam-do from September to October in 2016. We carried out community type classification using above three methods. As a result, the vegetation according to physiognomy dominant species was classified into ten communities such as Pinus densiflora community, Quercus mongolica community, Zelkova serrata community, Quercus acutissima community, Cornus controversa community, Quercus serrata community, Larix kaempferi community, Pinus rigida community, Castanea crenata community and Liriodendron tulipifera community. The vegetation according to floristic composition was classified into 4 vegetation units. It was totally represented by Lindera erythrocarpa community group. And L. erythrocarpa community group was classified into the Rhododendron mucronulatum community (subdivided R. mucronulatum typical group and Styrax obassia group) and Zelkova serrata community (subdivided Larix kaempferi group and Pseudostellaria palibiniana group). As a result of interspecific association, forest vegetation was divided into two groups. And it was considered that the vegetation type by floristic composition and interspecific association significant could be affected by topography. There were lots of vegetation groups or units in the order like 10 types of communities by the physiognomy dominant species, 8 species group and 4 vegetation types by the floristic composition, and 2 types by the interspecific association. In conclusion, vegetation classification methods elicited diverse vegetation groups or units with lots of correlations of environmental factors.

일곱동갈망둑속 어류 4종의 섭이행동과 종분화

  • ;Kenji Gushima
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.40-40
    • /
    • 2003
  • 망둑어과 어류는 매우 유사한 형태를 지니고 있으며, 매우 넓게 서식지가 중복되고 있어 근연종간 자원 이용 따른 경쟁 은 매우 클것이다. 망둑어과 어류의 근연종간 자원의 분할 이용에 대한 연구는 간단한 먹이 생물의 분석 등에 대해서만 알려져 있을 뿐 서식지의 분할 이용과 서로 다른 섭이전략에 따른 공존에 대한 연구는 없었다. (중략)

  • PDF