• Title/Summary/Keyword: 족 관절

Search Result 1,381, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Effect of Joint Mobilization and Insole on Pain, Pelvic Angle, and Foot Pressure in Patient with Sacroiliac Joint Pain : A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial (관절가동술과 깔창적용이 엉치엉덩관절통증환자의 통증과 골반경사각, 족저압에 미치는 효과: 무작위배정예비임상시험)

  • Lim, Chae-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.383-392
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study was to compare the effects of joint mobilization, treadmill with insole, and joint mobilization and treadmill with insole on pain, pelvic angle, and foot pressure in patients with sacroiliac joint pain. 24 patients randomly assigned to joint mobilization group(n=8), treadmill with insole group(n=8), or joint mobilization and treadmill with insole group(n=8). Each groups were conducted 30 minutes a day, two days a week for four weeks. Pain was evaluated using visual analogue scale and pelvic angle was measured using palpation meter and foot pressure(fore/rear ratio) was measured using Gateview AFA-50 before intervention and after 4 weeks. All groups were significant differences pain in intragroup(p<.01). In pelvic angle, the joint mobilization group was statistically significant in the anterior tilt only, the joint mobilization and treadmill with insole group showed statistically significant improvement in both anterior and posterior tilt(p<.01), and the treadmill with insole group did not show any statistically significant change(p>.05). Also the joint mobilization and treadmill with insole group were significant differences in foot pressure(p<.01). All the interventions reduce sacroiliac joint pain and joint mobilization and treadmill with insole training are most effective changes in pelvic angle and foot pressure. This study can be used as a basic data for prevention of injury, posture correction and gait training in patients with sacroiliac joint pain, as well as chronic low back pain and plantar pressure problem.

Osteochondral Ridge of Ankle Joint - Anterior Impingement Syndrome of Ankle Joint - (족관절의 골-연골성 골극증 - 족관절 전방 충돌 증후군 -)

  • Rhee Seung-Koo;Woo Young-Kyun;Song Seok-Whan;Kwon Soon-Yong;Lee Wha-Sung;Chung Jin-Wha;Oh Jae-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Orthopaedic Sports Medicine
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-74
    • /
    • 2002
  • Purpose : To evaluate the clinical and radiological characteristics of osteochondral ridges of talus and ankle. Materials and Methods : We have analyzed their clinical symptoms and signs, radiologic and CT findings and post-operative results in 17 ankle joints of 14 patients (bilateral in 3), followed them for average 13 months after surgical excision. Results : No definite trauma, but mostly in male after middle age. Their chief complaints are pain on ankle, especially in dorsiflexion or squatting position, and symptom durations are very long, more than average 15 months. Definite diagnosis was made by lateral radiograms of ankle joint. Osteochondral ridges are common in talar neck (10 cases), tibia (4 cases) and both side (3 cases). After excision of osteophytes, all patients gained normal ankle without pain and any limited motion. Conclusions : Anterior impingement syndromes are common in middle aged male, but no definite correlation with sports. Plantar and dorsiflexed lateral radiographs are helpful in definite diagnosis for impingement, and surgical excision is best for treatment.

  • PDF

The Pediatric Flatfoot : Its Differential Diagnosis and Management (소아 편평족의 감별진단과 치료)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woo;Park, Jin;Kang, Eung-Shick;Park, Hui-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.91-101
    • /
    • 2001
  • 편평족은 내측 세로궁이 소실되어 족저부가 편평하게 되는 변형의 총칭으로, 소아에서 흔하 고 보호자들의 관심이 많은 질환이다. 이학적 검사상 후족부의 외반과 전족부의 외전소견을 보이며, 감별질환을 위해 정확한 이학적 검사와 방사선학적 검사를 필요로 한다. 원인으로는 유연성 편평족, 종골 외반, 선천성 수직 거골, 부주상골, 족근골 결합등이 있으며 정상적 유 아의 경우 시간경과에 따라 저절로 호전되는 유연성 편평족이 대부분이다. 따라서 병적 편평족이 아닌 경우 편평족의 원인과 양호한 자연경과를 보호자에게 설명하는 것이 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 소아 편평족의 감별질환을 위한 각 질환에 있어서의 이학적 소견과 검사소견 그리고 이들의 치료에 대해 살펴 보고자 한다.

  • PDF

Achilles Tendon Rupture Associated With Ipsilateral Medial Malleolar Fracture (A Case Report) (아킬레스 건 파열과 동반된 동측 족관절 내과 골절(1예 보고))

  • Chae, Soo-Uk;Yang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-38
    • /
    • 2011
  • Ankle fracture and Achilles tendon rupture are common as an isolated injury. However, Achilles tendon rupture with ipsilateral ankle fracture is uncommon, and occurs by a different injury mechanism with a risk of negligence. We report a case of Achilles tendon rupture with ipsilateral medial malleolar fracture.

Irreducible Ankle Fractures by Locked Posterior Malleolar Fragment: Case Report (포착된 후과 골편에 의한 비정복성 족관절 골절: 증례 보고)

  • Kang, Jong-Hoon;Park, Hong-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Foot and Ankle Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.125-130
    • /
    • 2005
  • Irreducible fracture dislocation of the ankle associated with comminuted displaced fracture of posterior malleolus is rare. Locked posterior malleolar fragments interfere with reduction of fibula or talus in ankle fractures. Prompt recognition and appropriate surgical approaches are necessary to achieve anatomical reduction of the ankle fractures.

  • PDF

An Efficient Gait Generation Method for Quadruped Robot with Waist Joints (허리 관절을 갖는 4족 로봇의 효율적인 걸음새 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Dong Sub;Choi, Yoon Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.23 no.5
    • /
    • pp.466-472
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a gait generation method for a quadruped robot using the waist joints which can minimize the body shake during the locomotion. In this proposed method, we first calculate the hip coordinate of tilted body using the geometrical model of a quadruped robot, and then move the CoG(Center of Gravity) of a quadruped robot using 2-DOF waist joints to minimizes the body shake. In addition, the gait of a quadruped robot is generated based on the wave gait method. Finally, we verify the effectiveness of the proposed method by comparing with that of the previous method through the computer simulations.

GA Based Locomotion Method for Quadruped Robot with Waist Joint to Walk on the Slop (허리 관절을 갖는 4족 로봇의 GA 기반 경사면 보행방법)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Dong-Sub;Kim, Guk-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1665-1674
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a genetic algorithm(GA) based locomotion method of a quadruped robot with waist joint, which makes a quadruped robot walk on the slop efficiently. In the proposed method, we first derive the kinematic model of a quadruped robot with waist joint and then set the gene and the fitness function for GA. In addition, we determine the best attitude for a quadruped robot and the landing point of a foot in the walk space, which has the optimal energy stability margin(ESM). Finally, we verify the effectiveness of the proposed method by comparing with the performance of the previous method through the computer simulations.